As rapid development of economy and acceleration of urbanization process, air pollution problem in Chongqing was more and more prominent. By referring to statistical yearbook and investigating energy usage and economy...As rapid development of economy and acceleration of urbanization process, air pollution problem in Chongqing was more and more prominent. By referring to statistical yearbook and investigating energy usage and economy activity levels of various industrial sectors of Chongqing, basic data （activity level, energy production and consumption situation） of various economic sectors of Chongqing during 2007 -2012 were ob- tained. Using emission coefficient method, soot emission inventory in Chongqing during 2007 -2012 was established. Meanwhile, input-output model containing environmental factor was established to study relationship between economy development and environmental protection and number relationship between economy development and pollutant emission. According to the results, countermeasures of emission reduction in Chongqing were put forward.展开更多
Ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia with high specific surface area were prepared by nanocasting of a mesoporous silica KIT-6 template and used for soot oxidation.The as-synthesized ordered mesoporous ceria an...Ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia with high specific surface area were prepared by nanocasting of a mesoporous silica KIT-6 template and used for soot oxidation.The as-synthesized ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia were characterized by XRD,TEM,Nitrogen adsorption-desorption,Raman spectroscopy,and XRF.The results indicate that mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia possess highly ordered mesoporous structure,and exhibited excellent catalytic performance in soot oxidation.T_（50） of mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia are 475 and 470 ℃,respectively.The high catalytic activity of mesoporous materials can be attributed to the mesoporous structure and small crystallite size.Moreover,aged mesoporous materials exhibit high catalytic activity.展开更多
基金Supported by Municipal Key Laboratory Project of Chongqing HigherSchool,China(WEPKL2013MS-10)National Innovation and Entre-preneurship Training Program of University Student in 2013,China(201310643003)
文摘As rapid development of economy and acceleration of urbanization process, air pollution problem in Chongqing was more and more prominent. By referring to statistical yearbook and investigating energy usage and economy activity levels of various industrial sectors of Chongqing, basic data （activity level, energy production and consumption situation） of various economic sectors of Chongqing during 2007 -2012 were ob- tained. Using emission coefficient method, soot emission inventory in Chongqing during 2007 -2012 was established. Meanwhile, input-output model containing environmental factor was established to study relationship between economy development and environmental protection and number relationship between economy development and pollutant emission. According to the results, countermeasures of emission reduction in Chongqing were put forward.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21476177)
文摘Ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia with high specific surface area were prepared by nanocasting of a mesoporous silica KIT-6 template and used for soot oxidation.The as-synthesized ordered mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia were characterized by XRD,TEM,Nitrogen adsorption-desorption,Raman spectroscopy,and XRF.The results indicate that mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia possess highly ordered mesoporous structure,and exhibited excellent catalytic performance in soot oxidation.T_（50） of mesoporous ceria and ceria-zirconia are 475 and 470 ℃,respectively.The high catalytic activity of mesoporous materials can be attributed to the mesoporous structure and small crystallite size.Moreover,aged mesoporous materials exhibit high catalytic activity.
