Coal samples from high arsenic coal areas have been analyzed by electron micropbe analyzer (EMPA), scanning electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray analyzer (SEM-EDX), X-ray diffinction analysis (XRD), low...Coal samples from high arsenic coal areas have been analyzed by electron micropbe analyzer (EMPA), scanning electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray analyzer (SEM-EDX), X-ray diffinction analysis (XRD), low temperature ashing (LTA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS), instnunent neutron activation analysis (INAA) and wet chemical analysis. Although some As-bearing minerals such as pyrite, arsenopyrite, realgar (?), As-bearing sulfate, and As-bearing clays are found in the high arsenic coals, their contents do not account for the abundance of arsenic in the some coals. Analysis of the coal indicates that arsenic exists mainly in the form of As 5+ and As 3+, combined with compounds in the organic matrix. The occurrence of such exceptionally high arsenic contents in coal and the fact that the arsenic is dominantly organically associated are unique observations. The modes of occurrence of arsenic in high As-coals are discussed.展开更多
The application of flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting technique un- der film and covering bowl in southwest prefecture of Guizhou province was intro- duced. And the two flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transpl...The application of flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting technique un- der film and covering bowl in southwest prefecture of Guizhou province was intro- duced. And the two flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting techniques were compared. Results showed that compared with flue-cured tobacco well-collar trans- planting technique under film, the technique covering bowl had the advantages of protecting ecological environment, reducing labor force and cost, resisting the bad weather and so on. This research provided theoretical foundation for the early appli- cation flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting technique covering bowl in different展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 49273189, 49873007) Key Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Education Foundation of Sir Wang Kuan-Cheng (Hong Kong), and the Venture Capitol Foundation (U.S.Ge
文摘Coal samples from high arsenic coal areas have been analyzed by electron micropbe analyzer (EMPA), scanning electron microscopy with an energy dispersive X-ray analyzer (SEM-EDX), X-ray diffinction analysis (XRD), low temperature ashing (LTA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS), instnunent neutron activation analysis (INAA) and wet chemical analysis. Although some As-bearing minerals such as pyrite, arsenopyrite, realgar (?), As-bearing sulfate, and As-bearing clays are found in the high arsenic coals, their contents do not account for the abundance of arsenic in the some coals. Analysis of the coal indicates that arsenic exists mainly in the form of As 5+ and As 3+, combined with compounds in the organic matrix. The occurrence of such exceptionally high arsenic contents in coal and the fact that the arsenic is dominantly organically associated are unique observations. The modes of occurrence of arsenic in high As-coals are discussed.
文摘The application of flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting technique un- der film and covering bowl in southwest prefecture of Guizhou province was intro- duced. And the two flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting techniques were compared. Results showed that compared with flue-cured tobacco well-collar trans- planting technique under film, the technique covering bowl had the advantages of protecting ecological environment, reducing labor force and cost, resisting the bad weather and so on. This research provided theoretical foundation for the early appli- cation flue-cured tobacco well-cellar transplanting technique covering bowl in different