Wrinkle analysis of a space planar film reflect-array

The presence of wrinkles in a membrane is the main factor that induces surface errors on space planar film reflect-arrays. Based on the commercial finite element (FE) package ABAQUS, a numerical procedure for membrane wrinkle analysis was set up, and used to analyze a square planar film reflect-array under pure shear force to evaluate its induced wrinkle characteristics. First, the effect of shear force on the wrinkle pattern of the array was studied and validated by experiment. Second, the effect of prestress was studied. When the prestress increases, the quantity of the wrinkles increases, and the amplitude of the wrinkles decreases. Third, the influence of the boundary conditions was investigated. A frame side edge structure has a relatively smooth surface, but also relatively high stress. Finally, the behavior of a joint seam was analyzed. The results indicate that a joint band has a significant influence on the wrinkle pattern of the membrane.

空间薄膜阵面结构褶皱分析

薄膜褶皱是空间薄膜阵面形面误差主要因素,其制约阵面技术性能参数。首先,基于ABAQUS软件,建立薄膜褶皱数值仿真过程和方法;对正方形薄膜阵面进行了褶皱数值模拟分析,包括分析模型和参数分析,考虑了预应力值、膜边形式(膜边、索边、卡框边)、粘结缝及粘结缝模拟方法、剪应力值对阵面褶皱的影响,取得了阵面褶皱参数特征和规律。论文方法和结论对薄膜阵面结构设计研发具有参考价值。

空间薄膜阵面预应力导入效应及影响因素

空间薄膜阵面结构由于其显著特点正得到日益广泛的研究和应用。首先以一个三角形薄膜阵面为数值分析对象,论文给出了膜面预应力导入的分析方法,并分析了薄膜阵面的预应力导入效应。在此基础上,提出边缘悬链线影响的分析方法,用五个应力特征参数描述阵面和悬链线受力,引入应力波动系数描述阵面和悬链线受力均匀度。以四边形阵面为例进行数值分析,结果表明:在合适的边缘悬链线型及矢跨比下,阵面的导入应力分布更均匀,刚度更大。论文所提出的分析方法和结论对薄膜阵面结构设计研发具有参考价值。

空间薄膜阵面结构褶皱的实验研究

阵面薄膜上的褶皱会显著影响航天器性能,褶皱控制也是薄膜航天器研发的难点。本文采用白光扫描技术,测试了一个正方形薄膜阵面结构在纯剪切作用下的褶皱特性。测试结果显示,随着剪切力的增大,结构膜面褶皱数增加,褶皱幅度增大,膜面平整度降低。随着膜面预应力的增大,膜面上的褶皱数略有增大,褶皱幅度有所减小,膜面平整度有所提高。测试结果还显示,膜面上粘结缝的存在、以及粘结缝与剪切力间的方位关系对膜面褶皱有复杂的影响。论文所得结论对薄膜阵面结构设计研发具有参考价值。