The major research program,"Catalysis science for carbon-based energy conversion",from the national science foundation of China(NSFC)answers to the main strategic needs of China for the efficien use of carbo...The major research program,"Catalysis science for carbon-based energy conversion",from the national science foundation of China(NSFC)answers to the main strategic needs of China for the efficien use of carbon-based energy and targets to address the key scientifi issues involved in the catalytic interfaces.The research program aims to improve the catalytic activation of C–H and C–O bonds and the C–C coupling process,展开更多
Polymer science is a multiple discipline that studies synthe- sis, structure, function and application of macromolecules. It encompasses subdisciplines of polymer chemistry, phys- ics and engineering. Despite the fact...Polymer science is a multiple discipline that studies synthe- sis, structure, function and application of macromolecules. It encompasses subdisciplines of polymer chemistry, phys- ics and engineering. Despite the fact that polymeric materi- als had been known and used for quite long time,展开更多
Our government which consistently opposes cruel punishment not only repeatedly signed a series of relevant international treaties in decades,but also definitely stipulated relevant cruel punishment in criminal law.Bec...Our government which consistently opposes cruel punishment not only repeatedly signed a series of relevant international treaties in decades,but also definitely stipulated relevant cruel punishment in criminal law.Because our country is affected by the feudal society thinking of presumption of guilt,especially extort a confession,cruelpunishment,especially extort a confession by torture as a typical behavior of cruel punishment still has certain market in judicial practice of our country.Some judicial officials still have some long standing mistaken ideas of thinking and understanding,i.e.extorting a confession by torture is necessary,the advantages of extort a confession by torture are greater than disadvantages,oral confession is the king of evidence.So it is a heavy burden and a long road to restrain cruel punishment of our country.The field of criminal law and judicial practice takes unremitting efforts to explore this problem and gets preliminary effectiveness for late years.But because of influence of factors of historical tradition,legal custom and legal conception,etc.,it is not easy to restrain cruel punishment by getting at its root.We must depend on decision making body,legislative body,members of bar and numerous theory staff members of field of education,also depend on the common citizen to build up the concept against cruel punishment,and establish stable legal mechanism against cruel punishment from system aspect.In order to promote theory and practice of anti cruel punishment of our country,our journal specially invited Professor Zhao Bingzhi and other experts or scholars to discuss the problems on restraint of cruel punishment by writing.展开更多
文摘The major research program,"Catalysis science for carbon-based energy conversion",from the national science foundation of China(NSFC)answers to the main strategic needs of China for the efficien use of carbon-based energy and targets to address the key scientifi issues involved in the catalytic interfaces.The research program aims to improve the catalytic activation of C–H and C–O bonds and the C–C coupling process,
文摘Polymer science is a multiple discipline that studies synthe- sis, structure, function and application of macromolecules. It encompasses subdisciplines of polymer chemistry, phys- ics and engineering. Despite the fact that polymeric materi- als had been known and used for quite long time,
文摘Our government which consistently opposes cruel punishment not only repeatedly signed a series of relevant international treaties in decades,but also definitely stipulated relevant cruel punishment in criminal law.Because our country is affected by the feudal society thinking of presumption of guilt,especially extort a confession,cruelpunishment,especially extort a confession by torture as a typical behavior of cruel punishment still has certain market in judicial practice of our country.Some judicial officials still have some long standing mistaken ideas of thinking and understanding,i.e.extorting a confession by torture is necessary,the advantages of extort a confession by torture are greater than disadvantages,oral confession is the king of evidence.So it is a heavy burden and a long road to restrain cruel punishment of our country.The field of criminal law and judicial practice takes unremitting efforts to explore this problem and gets preliminary effectiveness for late years.But because of influence of factors of historical tradition,legal custom and legal conception,etc.,it is not easy to restrain cruel punishment by getting at its root.We must depend on decision making body,legislative body,members of bar and numerous theory staff members of field of education,also depend on the common citizen to build up the concept against cruel punishment,and establish stable legal mechanism against cruel punishment from system aspect.In order to promote theory and practice of anti cruel punishment of our country,our journal specially invited Professor Zhao Bingzhi and other experts or scholars to discuss the problems on restraint of cruel punishment by writing.
