Humor,as a linguistic phenomenon,appeals more and more attention from linguist,psychologist,sociologist,and the scholars of other disciplines.This paper,takes the humorous language of My Own Swordsman as research mate...Humor,as a linguistic phenomenon,appeals more and more attention from linguist,psychologist,sociologist,and the scholars of other disciplines.This paper,takes the humorous language of My Own Swordsman as research material,which contain ing the depiction of trivial daily life,the meaning of life.Then,the author analyzed these data and discussed its features of humor from Pragmatic view by Leech and Levinson's politeness principle.展开更多
This paper argues that political theorists have underestimated the power of detachment in political action. It tries to problematize their failure to incorporate the spectator＇s figure into their literature by indica...This paper argues that political theorists have underestimated the power of detachment in political action. It tries to problematize their failure to incorporate the spectator＇s figure into their literature by indicating the modern social condition that requires an alternative mode of actorship. To achieve this goal, this paper turns to Hannah Arendt, and conducts a detailed reinterpretation of her work. It proceeds in three steps. First, it highlights the oxymoronic phrase of ＂active non-participation＂ by a non-acting spectator. Secondly, against the standard way of taking Socrates as her ideal thinker and actor, it takes up Thoreau to discover such a model while bringing the notion of detachment to her discussion of political action. Thirdly, it attempts to defend a rather unorthodox interpretative move that tries to reconcile the political and the mental modes of life in Arendt＇s work by giving a set of evidence to show her deep-seated desire to look at the tradition from a fresh point of view.展开更多
The excited degree of spectator in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is investig-ated.The heat of friction due to the relative motion beween the participant and the spectatorand the superfluous surface energy du...The excited degree of spectator in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is investig-ated.The heat of friction due to the relative motion beween the participant and the spectatorand the superfluous surface energy due to the spectator deformation are calculated.展开更多
We improve and generalize the non-minimal curvaton model originally proposed in arXiv:2112.12680 to a model in which a spectator field non-minimally couples to an inflaton field and the power spectrum of the perturbat...We improve and generalize the non-minimal curvaton model originally proposed in arXiv:2112.12680 to a model in which a spectator field non-minimally couples to an inflaton field and the power spectrum of the perturbation of spectator field at small scales is dramatically enhanced by the sharp feature in the form of non-minimal coupling.At or after the end of inflation,the perturbation of the spectator field is converted into curvature perturbation and leads to the formation of primordial black holes(PBHs).Furthermore,for example,we consider three phenomenological models for generating PBHs with mass function peaked at~10^(-12) M_(⊙)and representing all the cold dark matter in our universe and find that the scalar induced gravitational waves generated by the curvature perturbation can be detected by the future space-borne gravitational-wave detectors such as Taiji,Tian Qin,and LISA.展开更多
The multiplicity distribution of projectile protons and multiplicity correlations between black particles, grey particles, shower particles, compound particles, heavily ionized track particles, projectile helium fragm...The multiplicity distribution of projectile protons and multiplicity correlations between black particles, grey particles, shower particles, compound particles, heavily ionized track particles, projectile helium fragments and projectile spectator protons in 84Kr-emulsion collisions at 1.7 A GeV are investigated. It is found that the projectile spectator proton multiplicity distribution becomes broader with increasing target mass. The average multiplicity of shower particles and compound particles strongly depends on the number of projectile spectator protons, but the average multiplicity of black particles, grey particles and heavily ionized track particles weakly depends on the number of projectile spectator protons. The average multiplicity of projectile helium fragments increases linearly with increasing numbers of projectile spectator protons. Finally, the multiplicity distribution of projectile spectator protons obeys a KNO type of scaling law.展开更多
Can a reader,upon reading literary fictions,be moved into social actions or engage in socially meaningful activities?If it is so,then will reading gay-themed,popular fictions mean anything for the LGBTQ issue in conte...Can a reader,upon reading literary fictions,be moved into social actions or engage in socially meaningful activities?If it is so,then will reading gay-themed,popular fictions mean anything for the LGBTQ issue in contemporary China?This article argues that a reader of gay-themed,“Boys Love”(or“BL”for short)novels may be moved into taking some social actions for greater tolerance and acceptance of the LGBTQ community in contemporary China,based on the concept of“engaged spectator”,which is a reconstruct of Adam Smith’s moral-psychological model of“impartial spectator”into an actively reading,socially engaged agent taking affirmative actions to bring about greater social justice.This“engaged spectator”shall have a few steps in its active reading of fictions and engaging in transformative social actions,namely“subjective identification”,“ambience appreciation”,and finally,“social engagement”-the three of which are in a lexical order.This tri-step model is based on a neuropsychological reading of Adam Smith into the reader empathy theory.Furthermore,this model is illustrated with Kirin,a popular BL novel,where the reader may engage in social actions to create a more tolerant environment for the LGBTQ community in contemporary China.The three steps outlined above shall offer us an account of explaining how an active reading experience may lead to a socially transformative result.展开更多
Pan Xi(潘曦),now an artist based in Shanghai,has dedicated almost all of her works to women—women who are alone,delicate,and meditatively submerged in their own world,something evident in the title of her recent seri...Pan Xi(潘曦),now an artist based in Shanghai,has dedicated almost all of her works to women—women who are alone,delicate,and meditatively submerged in their own world,something evident in the title of her recent series'My Secret Garden'.However,Pan considers her works essentially asexual.'I’m not even specifically depicting women;men or women,whatever superficial展开更多
文摘Humor,as a linguistic phenomenon,appeals more and more attention from linguist,psychologist,sociologist,and the scholars of other disciplines.This paper,takes the humorous language of My Own Swordsman as research material,which contain ing the depiction of trivial daily life,the meaning of life.Then,the author analyzed these data and discussed its features of humor from Pragmatic view by Leech and Levinson's politeness principle.
文摘This paper argues that political theorists have underestimated the power of detachment in political action. It tries to problematize their failure to incorporate the spectator＇s figure into their literature by indicating the modern social condition that requires an alternative mode of actorship. To achieve this goal, this paper turns to Hannah Arendt, and conducts a detailed reinterpretation of her work. It proceeds in three steps. First, it highlights the oxymoronic phrase of ＂active non-participation＂ by a non-acting spectator. Secondly, against the standard way of taking Socrates as her ideal thinker and actor, it takes up Thoreau to discover such a model while bringing the notion of detachment to her discussion of political action. Thirdly, it attempts to defend a rather unorthodox interpretative move that tries to reconcile the political and the mental modes of life in Arendt＇s work by giving a set of evidence to show her deep-seated desire to look at the tradition from a fresh point of view.
基金The project supported by Shanxi Provincial Foundation of Leading Man in Science Shanxi Provincial Foundation of Scholarly Exchange
文摘The excited degree of spectator in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions is investig-ated.The heat of friction due to the relative motion beween the participant and the spectatorand the superfluous surface energy due to the spectator deformation are calculated.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2020YFC2201502)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11975019,11991052,and 12047503)+2 种基金Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences,CAS(Grant No.ZDBS-LY-7009)CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(Grant No.YSBR-006)Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDPB15)。
文摘We improve and generalize the non-minimal curvaton model originally proposed in arXiv:2112.12680 to a model in which a spectator field non-minimally couples to an inflaton field and the power spectrum of the perturbation of spectator field at small scales is dramatically enhanced by the sharp feature in the form of non-minimal coupling.At or after the end of inflation,the perturbation of the spectator field is converted into curvature perturbation and leads to the formation of primordial black holes(PBHs).Furthermore,for example,we consider three phenomenological models for generating PBHs with mass function peaked at~10^(-12) M_(⊙)and representing all the cold dark matter in our universe and find that the scalar induced gravitational waves generated by the curvature perturbation can be detected by the future space-borne gravitational-wave detectors such as Taiji,Tian Qin,and LISA.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10475054)Natural Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (2008011005)Shanxi Provincial Foundation for Returned Scholars of China
文摘The multiplicity distribution of projectile protons and multiplicity correlations between black particles, grey particles, shower particles, compound particles, heavily ionized track particles, projectile helium fragments and projectile spectator protons in 84Kr-emulsion collisions at 1.7 A GeV are investigated. It is found that the projectile spectator proton multiplicity distribution becomes broader with increasing target mass. The average multiplicity of shower particles and compound particles strongly depends on the number of projectile spectator protons, but the average multiplicity of black particles, grey particles and heavily ionized track particles weakly depends on the number of projectile spectator protons. The average multiplicity of projectile helium fragments increases linearly with increasing numbers of projectile spectator protons. Finally, the multiplicity distribution of projectile spectator protons obeys a KNO type of scaling law.
文摘Can a reader,upon reading literary fictions,be moved into social actions or engage in socially meaningful activities?If it is so,then will reading gay-themed,popular fictions mean anything for the LGBTQ issue in contemporary China?This article argues that a reader of gay-themed,“Boys Love”(or“BL”for short)novels may be moved into taking some social actions for greater tolerance and acceptance of the LGBTQ community in contemporary China,based on the concept of“engaged spectator”,which is a reconstruct of Adam Smith’s moral-psychological model of“impartial spectator”into an actively reading,socially engaged agent taking affirmative actions to bring about greater social justice.This“engaged spectator”shall have a few steps in its active reading of fictions and engaging in transformative social actions,namely“subjective identification”,“ambience appreciation”,and finally,“social engagement”-the three of which are in a lexical order.This tri-step model is based on a neuropsychological reading of Adam Smith into the reader empathy theory.Furthermore,this model is illustrated with Kirin,a popular BL novel,where the reader may engage in social actions to create a more tolerant environment for the LGBTQ community in contemporary China.The three steps outlined above shall offer us an account of explaining how an active reading experience may lead to a socially transformative result.
文摘Pan Xi(潘曦),now an artist based in Shanghai,has dedicated almost all of her works to women—women who are alone,delicate,and meditatively submerged in their own world,something evident in the title of her recent series'My Secret Garden'.However,Pan considers her works essentially asexual.'I’m not even specifically depicting women;men or women,whatever superficial
