Spectral selective absorbent film is a crucial factor for the solar heating devi ce. There are many kinds of spectral selective absorbing film made by different ways. TiNxOy thin film with excellent spectral selecting...Spectral selective absorbent film is a crucial factor for the solar heating devi ce. There are many kinds of spectral selective absorbing film made by different ways. TiNxOy thin film with excellent spectral selecting absobent property were successfully prepared by DC magnetron sputtering with Ar as working gas, N2 and O2 as reactive gas, 99.9% titanium as the target and is copper slice as the subs trate. In this article, the optical characteristics and microstructure of TiNxO y thin film were studied. Inputing O2 can decrease the reflection of the visible lights, and double layer film can get good absorption for solar energy.展开更多
A tunable dual-band terahertz absorber is designed and investigated. The unit cell of the proposed absorber consists of a graphene monolayer on a guided-mode resonant filter. The graphene absorber presents > 40% ab...A tunable dual-band terahertz absorber is designed and investigated. The unit cell of the proposed absorber consists of a graphene monolayer on a guided-mode resonant filter. The graphene absorber presents > 40% absorption at two resonance frequencies, which is attributed to the guided mode resonances with different mode numbers. The electric field intensity distribution is analyzed to disclose the physical mechanism of such a dual-band absorption effect. Furthermore,the influence of optical properties of graphene, including Fermi level and relaxation time, on the absorption spectra are investigated. Finally, the influence of geometric parameters on the absorption spectrum is studied, which will provide useful guidance for the fabrication of this absorber. We believe that the results may be useful for developing the next-generation graphene-based optoelectronic devices.展开更多
The interaction of Hg^2+ with polyphenyl quinoxaline ligand 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaphenyldipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline(HPQ) was investigated, and a new complex(C(49)H(32)N6Br2Cl2Hg) has been synthesized ...The interaction of Hg^2+ with polyphenyl quinoxaline ligand 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaphenyldipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline(HPQ) was investigated, and a new complex(C(49)H(32)N6Br2Cl2Hg) has been synthesized and characterized. It exhibits a 0D single-core structure,and adopts triclinic P 1 space group with a = 11.139(2), b = 13.429(3), c = 14.488(3)A, α =76.10(3), β = 83.16(3), γ = 87.36(3)o, V = 2088.4(7) A^3, Z = 2, S = 1.056, F(000) = 1104, R = 0.0417 and w R = 0.0931(I 〉 2σ(I)). Furthermore, the behavior of HPQ with Hg^2+ in the solution was also investigated, and the result shows that HPQ was found to have excellent fluorescent selectivity for Hg^2+ over many other metal ions(Li^+, K^+, Na^+, Sr^+, Ca^2+, Mg^2+, Mn^2+, Fe^3+, Ni^2+, Co^2+, Cu^2+, Zn^2+,Cd^2+, Pb^2+, Al^3+ and Cr^3+) based on the intermolecular charge-transfer mechanism, which makes HPQ a potential fluorescence sensor or probe for Hg^2+.展开更多
A transparent radiative cooling(T-RC)film with low transmittance in solar spectra and selectively high emissivity in the atmospheric window(8-13𝜇m)is applied on roof glazing for building energy saving.To evalu...A transparent radiative cooling(T-RC)film with low transmittance in solar spectra and selectively high emissivity in the atmospheric window(8-13𝜇m)is applied on roof glazing for building energy saving.To evaluate the per-formance of the T-RC film,two identical model boxes(1.0 m×0.6 m×1.2 m,L×W×H)were constructed and the inside air temperatures were measured in August in Ningbo,China.Results show that the maximum temperature difference between the two model boxes with and without the T-RC film was 21.6℃during the experiment.A whole building model was built in EnergyPlus for the model box.With a good agreement achieved between the calculation results and the measured temperature data,the experimentally validated EnergyPlus model was then extended to an 815.1 m^(2)exhibition building with roof glazing to analyze the annual air conditioning(AC)energy consumption.The results show that by incorporating both the T-RC film’s cooling benefit in summer and heating penalty in winter,the annual AC energy consumption of the exhibition building can be reduced by 40.9-63.4%,varying with different climate conditions.展开更多
文摘Spectral selective absorbent film is a crucial factor for the solar heating devi ce. There are many kinds of spectral selective absorbing film made by different ways. TiNxOy thin film with excellent spectral selecting absobent property were successfully prepared by DC magnetron sputtering with Ar as working gas, N2 and O2 as reactive gas, 99.9% titanium as the target and is copper slice as the subs trate. In this article, the optical characteristics and microstructure of TiNxO y thin film were studied. Inputing O2 can decrease the reflection of the visible lights, and double layer film can get good absorption for solar energy.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61405217)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(Grant No.LY20F050001)+1 种基金the Anhui Polytechnic University Research Startup Foundation,China(Grant No.2020YQQ042)the Pre-research Project of Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Polytechnic University,China(Grant No.Xjky2020021)。
文摘A tunable dual-band terahertz absorber is designed and investigated. The unit cell of the proposed absorber consists of a graphene monolayer on a guided-mode resonant filter. The graphene absorber presents > 40% absorption at two resonance frequencies, which is attributed to the guided mode resonances with different mode numbers. The electric field intensity distribution is analyzed to disclose the physical mechanism of such a dual-band absorption effect. Furthermore,the influence of optical properties of graphene, including Fermi level and relaxation time, on the absorption spectra are investigated. Finally, the influence of geometric parameters on the absorption spectrum is studied, which will provide useful guidance for the fabrication of this absorber. We believe that the results may be useful for developing the next-generation graphene-based optoelectronic devices.
基金supported by the NSFC(21301100)the Education Department Fund of Henan(13A150819)Special Fund of Nanyang Normal University(ZX2013029)
文摘The interaction of Hg^2+ with polyphenyl quinoxaline ligand 2,3,6,7,10,11-hexaphenyldipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline(HPQ) was investigated, and a new complex(C(49)H(32)N6Br2Cl2Hg) has been synthesized and characterized. It exhibits a 0D single-core structure,and adopts triclinic P 1 space group with a = 11.139(2), b = 13.429(3), c = 14.488(3)A, α =76.10(3), β = 83.16(3), γ = 87.36(3)o, V = 2088.4(7) A^3, Z = 2, S = 1.056, F(000) = 1104, R = 0.0417 and w R = 0.0931(I 〉 2σ(I)). Furthermore, the behavior of HPQ with Hg^2+ in the solution was also investigated, and the result shows that HPQ was found to have excellent fluorescent selectivity for Hg^2+ over many other metal ions(Li^+, K^+, Na^+, Sr^+, Ca^2+, Mg^2+, Mn^2+, Fe^3+, Ni^2+, Co^2+, Cu^2+, Zn^2+,Cd^2+, Pb^2+, Al^3+ and Cr^3+) based on the intermolecular charge-transfer mechanism, which makes HPQ a potential fluorescence sensor or probe for Hg^2+.
基金D.Z.acknowledges the support from“the Fundamental Re-search Funds for the Central Universities”under award number 2242020R10017.
文摘A transparent radiative cooling(T-RC)film with low transmittance in solar spectra and selectively high emissivity in the atmospheric window(8-13𝜇m)is applied on roof glazing for building energy saving.To evaluate the per-formance of the T-RC film,two identical model boxes(1.0 m×0.6 m×1.2 m,L×W×H)were constructed and the inside air temperatures were measured in August in Ningbo,China.Results show that the maximum temperature difference between the two model boxes with and without the T-RC film was 21.6℃during the experiment.A whole building model was built in EnergyPlus for the model box.With a good agreement achieved between the calculation results and the measured temperature data,the experimentally validated EnergyPlus model was then extended to an 815.1 m^(2)exhibition building with roof glazing to analyze the annual air conditioning(AC)energy consumption.The results show that by incorporating both the T-RC film’s cooling benefit in summer and heating penalty in winter,the annual AC energy consumption of the exhibition building can be reduced by 40.9-63.4%,varying with different climate conditions.