Scientific research is one of the primary ways to drive human civilization forward.Countless research institutions and researchers worldwide are dedicated to exploring the unknown,resulting in a flood of research find...Scientific research is one of the primary ways to drive human civilization forward.Countless research institutions and researchers worldwide are dedicated to exploring the unknown,resulting in a flood of research findings[1].For instance,Web of Science alone collects over 10,000 academic papers on a daily basis.While each research field typically has around 10%of review articles,these mainly focus on a limited portion of the subject,failing to provide a comprehensive and real-time updated overview.As a result,researchers or students in a particular field may spend several months,or even longer,comprehending the state of research that has developed over just a few years.The lack of systematic background often leads to redundant or similar studies,which is highly detrimental to the progress of science and technology.展开更多
Objectives Understanding past trends and forecasting future changes in health spending is vital for planning and reducing reliance on out-of-pocket(OOP)expenses.The current study analyzed health expenditure patterns i...Objectives Understanding past trends and forecasting future changes in health spending is vital for planning and reducing reliance on out-of-pocket(OOP)expenses.The current study analyzed health expenditure patterns in India and forecasted future trends and patterns until 2035.Methods Data on health expenditure in India from 2000 to 2019 was collected from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)iLibrary and National Health Accounts 2019 databases.Gross domestic product(GDP)data from the World Bank was also utilized.Descriptive statistics analyzed the composition and pattern,while the exponential smoothing model forecasted future health expenditures.Results The findings revealed that expenditure made by OOP is the primary health financing source,followed by government and pre-paid private spending.The percentage of GDP allocated to total health expenditure remains stable,while the per capita health expenditure fluctuates.Variations in expenditure among states are observed,with Karnataka relying heavily on pre-paid private coverage.Future projections suggest a decline in per capita and total health expenditure as a share of GDP,with a slight increase in the government’s share.Pre-paid private expenditure per capita and OOP health expenditure as a share of the total is projected to remain relatively constant but still high in absolute terms.Conclusion The study highlights variations in health spending in India,characterized by high OOP spending,limited public coverage,and a need for investments,and reforms to improve healthcare access and equity.展开更多
Do you spend many hours of the day sitting?When you sit,Susie:Betteryet,beactive.Takeashort you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting toomuchhurts your back,and it's badfor your.heart.It causes y...Do you spend many hours of the day sitting?When you sit,Susie:Betteryet,beactive.Takeashort you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting toomuchhurts your back,and it's badfor your.heart.It causes you to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.展开更多
Do you spend many hours of the day siting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight andmay even incr...Do you spend many hours of the day siting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight andmay even increase your risk of cancer.Howcanyou avoid sitting too much?展开更多
Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great progress this term.In the past, he used to fight with others. But now he is used to making friends with his classmates. He used to spend much time play^(①) computer games.
Do you spend many hours of the day sitting? When you sit,'you use less energy than you do when you are active. Sittingtoo much hurts your back, and it's bad for your heart.It causesyou to gain weight and may e...Do you spend many hours of the day sitting? When you sit,'you use less energy than you do when you are active. Sittingtoo much hurts your back, and it's bad for your heart.It causesyou to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.展开更多
Do you spend many hours of the day stting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight and may even inc...Do you spend many hours of the day stting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.展开更多
水就在你的周围,在英语当中也比比皆是。你如果in deep water“有麻烦了”,就是遇到了严重的问题,可能是有债务还不上。你如果身处于troubled waters“困境”当中,就是做一件事情遇到了困难。你如果到了dead in the water“穷途末路”,...水就在你的周围,在英语当中也比比皆是。你如果in deep water“有麻烦了”,就是遇到了严重的问题,可能是有债务还不上。你如果身处于troubled waters“困境”当中,就是做一件事情遇到了困难。你如果到了dead in the water“穷途末路”,就是陷入困境中,什么都没办法做。你要是spend money like water“花钱如流水”,就是随意花钱而不多加考虑。你要是keep one's head above water“勉强度日”,就是尽力应对眼前的状况,但几乎无法做到。展开更多
Everyone has a hero,and the hero in my eyes is my father.My father is 42 years old and works as a doctor in the People's Hospital,Fucheng County.I used to think his job was very easy,but with time goes by,1 realiz...Everyone has a hero,and the hero in my eyes is my father.My father is 42 years old and works as a doctor in the People's Hospital,Fucheng County.I used to think his job was very easy,but with time goes by,1 realize that my father deserves respect for doing an amazing job all these years.He works for about ten hours every day,but he still tries to help me with my homework and spend time with me.展开更多
基金support from the Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(KCXST20221021111201003).
文摘Scientific research is one of the primary ways to drive human civilization forward.Countless research institutions and researchers worldwide are dedicated to exploring the unknown,resulting in a flood of research findings[1].For instance,Web of Science alone collects over 10,000 academic papers on a daily basis.While each research field typically has around 10%of review articles,these mainly focus on a limited portion of the subject,failing to provide a comprehensive and real-time updated overview.As a result,researchers or students in a particular field may spend several months,or even longer,comprehending the state of research that has developed over just a few years.The lack of systematic background often leads to redundant or similar studies,which is highly detrimental to the progress of science and technology.
文摘Objectives Understanding past trends and forecasting future changes in health spending is vital for planning and reducing reliance on out-of-pocket(OOP)expenses.The current study analyzed health expenditure patterns in India and forecasted future trends and patterns until 2035.Methods Data on health expenditure in India from 2000 to 2019 was collected from the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development(OECD)iLibrary and National Health Accounts 2019 databases.Gross domestic product(GDP)data from the World Bank was also utilized.Descriptive statistics analyzed the composition and pattern,while the exponential smoothing model forecasted future health expenditures.Results The findings revealed that expenditure made by OOP is the primary health financing source,followed by government and pre-paid private spending.The percentage of GDP allocated to total health expenditure remains stable,while the per capita health expenditure fluctuates.Variations in expenditure among states are observed,with Karnataka relying heavily on pre-paid private coverage.Future projections suggest a decline in per capita and total health expenditure as a share of GDP,with a slight increase in the government’s share.Pre-paid private expenditure per capita and OOP health expenditure as a share of the total is projected to remain relatively constant but still high in absolute terms.Conclusion The study highlights variations in health spending in India,characterized by high OOP spending,limited public coverage,and a need for investments,and reforms to improve healthcare access and equity.
文摘Do you spend many hours of the day sitting?When you sit,Susie:Betteryet,beactive.Takeashort you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting toomuchhurts your back,and it's badfor your.heart.It causes you to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.
文摘Do you spend many hours of the day siting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight andmay even increase your risk of cancer.Howcanyou avoid sitting too much?
文摘Wang Ming is my classmate. He has made great progress this term.In the past, he used to fight with others. But now he is used to making friends with his classmates. He used to spend much time play^(①) computer games.
文摘Do you spend many hours of the day sitting? When you sit,'you use less energy than you do when you are active. Sittingtoo much hurts your back, and it's bad for your heart.It causesyou to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.
文摘Do you spend many hours of the day stting?When you sit,you use less energy than you do when you are active.Sitting too much hurts your back,and it's bad for your heart.It causes you to gain weight and may even increase your risk of cancer.
文摘水就在你的周围,在英语当中也比比皆是。你如果in deep water“有麻烦了”,就是遇到了严重的问题,可能是有债务还不上。你如果身处于troubled waters“困境”当中,就是做一件事情遇到了困难。你如果到了dead in the water“穷途末路”,就是陷入困境中,什么都没办法做。你要是spend money like water“花钱如流水”,就是随意花钱而不多加考虑。你要是keep one's head above water“勉强度日”,就是尽力应对眼前的状况,但几乎无法做到。
文摘Everyone has a hero,and the hero in my eyes is my father.My father is 42 years old and works as a doctor in the People's Hospital,Fucheng County.I used to think his job was very easy,but with time goes by,1 realize that my father deserves respect for doing an amazing job all these years.He works for about ten hours every day,but he still tries to help me with my homework and spend time with me.
