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Efficacy of Spinal Pia Mater Incision and Laminoplasty Combined with Internal Fixation for Old Spinal Cord Injury 被引量:4
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作者 Gen-long Jiao Zhi-zhong Li +2 位作者 Ming Tan Yong-qin Pan Zhi-gang Zhou 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 2012年第3期134-140,共7页
Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of incising spinal pia mater to relieve pressure and unilateral open-door laminoplasty with internal screw fixation for treatment of the dated spinal cord injury. Methods Fr... Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy of incising spinal pia mater to relieve pressure and unilateral open-door laminoplasty with internal screw fixation for treatment of the dated spinal cord injury. Methods From March, 2009 to July, 2010, 16 cases with chronic cervical cord injury underwent spinal dura mater incision and unilateral open-door laminoplasty with internal screw fixation. Nerve functions of preand postoperation were evaluated by Frankel classification and the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) scale. The improvement rate of JOA score at the indicated time was recorded. Results Postoperative Frankel classification rating of 16 patients improved obviously. JOA scores at the 1st month, 3rd month, 6th month, and 12th month after surgery were 7.9±2.3, 8.5±1.6, 8.9±2.1, and 12.4±2.5, respectively, and significantly increased compared with that prior to surgery (5.5±0.6). At the end of follow-up period, JOA score was significantly higher than that of pre-treatment (P<0.05). The recovery was relatively rapid during the first 3 months following the surgery, then entered a platform period. Conclusion It is effective for patients with dated spinal cord injury to undergo spinal decompression and laminoplasty. 展开更多
关键词 脊髓损伤 临床疗效 内固定术 板成形 切口 神经功能
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Cobb综合征一例
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作者 张蕊蕊 李秀云 储照虎 《中华神经科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期388-391,共4页
Cobb综合征或称皮肤-脊膜-脊椎血管瘤病,是一种临床罕见的表现为同一脊椎节段的皮肤、脊椎、脊髓及内脏的血管瘤或动静脉畸形。现对近期收治的1例48岁女性Cobb综合征患者进行报道,患者因"双下肢无力3 d"就诊,发病前无明显诱... Cobb综合征或称皮肤-脊膜-脊椎血管瘤病,是一种临床罕见的表现为同一脊椎节段的皮肤、脊椎、脊髓及内脏的血管瘤或动静脉畸形。现对近期收治的1例48岁女性Cobb综合征患者进行报道,患者因"双下肢无力3 d"就诊,发病前无明显诱因下出现左侧腰腹部疼痛,后出现双下肢无力,起病急骤,发展迅速,影像学显示C1~T11脊髓病变,与其左腮腺、左腋窝、左锁骨下、右大腿内侧皮下、肝脏右叶等处血管瘤的脊椎节段相一致,其症状、体征及影像学表现均符合Cobb综合征诊断标准。Cobb综合征在临床中极易漏诊和误诊,预后不良。文中结合相关文献对此罕见病例进行讨论与分析,以提高临床医师对Cobb综合征的认识,做到早诊断早治疗,以减少永久性神经并发症的发生。 展开更多
关键词 血管瘤病 脊髓血管疾病 皮肤 软脑脊膜 COBB综合征
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