The work is dedicated to develop a one-step eco-friendly method to prepare antibacterial polyethylene terephthalate(PET).We report a one-step eco-friendly method to manufacture antibacterial PET via on-line amination ...The work is dedicated to develop a one-step eco-friendly method to prepare antibacterial polyethylene terephthalate(PET).We report a one-step eco-friendly method to manufacture antibacterial PET via on-line amination reaction by melt coextrusion.Beside evenly mixing of poly(hexamethylene guanidine)(PHMG)and PET in the melt coextrusion procedure,the amination reaction also occurred between PHMG and PET under high temperature(230-270℃).The antibacterial ability of composite PET showed obvious PHMG concentration dependence,and antibacterial activity reached more than 99%when PHMG content was 2.5 wt%.Moreover,LIVE/DEAD fluorescence test further confirmed that the composite PET could kill bacteria quickly and efiectively(within 30 min);while negligible cytotoxicity was observed to HSF and HUVEC cells.Onestep eco-friendly fabrication of composite antibacterial PET was accomplished by on-line melt coextrusion.The composite antibacterial PET has potential use in multiple fields to combat with pathogenic including textiles,packaging materials,decoration materials and biomedical devices,etc.展开更多
Six novel hydrolytically degradable polyesters were synthesized from thiodipropionic acid(TDPA)and five diols by melt polycondensation,and characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,gel permeation chromatography,differential scann...Six novel hydrolytically degradable polyesters were synthesized from thiodipropionic acid(TDPA)and five diols by melt polycondensation,and characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,gel permeation chromatography,differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry analysis.The polystyrene-equivalent number-average(Mn)and weight-average molecular weight(Mw)of these polyesters ranged from 4900-11100 Da and 7900-20879 Da,respectively,with PDI values of 1.48-1.98.The melting point varied from 62.3-127.9℃,and the 50%mass-loss temperature ranged between 387-417℃.The degradation of these polyesters was studied in terms of relative weight loss in distilled water at different pH.Weight losses of 14%-26%were obtained at pH 7.0,26%-38%at pH 6.0,and 32%-43%at pH 8.3 over a 20-week period.The ecotoxicity study suggested that safety of the synthesized polyesters for the eisenia foetida.These results indicate that these polyesters have a combination of good thermal and degradability behaviors,which can be tailored through selection of the diol monomers used in the synthesis.展开更多
A series of degradable polyesters was synthesized via melt polymerization of 3,6-dioxaoctane-1,8-dioic acid and five different diols,catalyzed by antimony trioxide(Sb_(2)O_(3)).The polymers were characterized by FT-IR...A series of degradable polyesters was synthesized via melt polymerization of 3,6-dioxaoctane-1,8-dioic acid and five different diols,catalyzed by antimony trioxide(Sb_(2)O_(3)).The polymers were characterized by FT-IR and ^(1)H NMR spectroscopy,gel permeation chromatography(GPC)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)analysis.The polydispersity index(PDI=M_(w)/M_(n))of the polyesters ranged from 1.55 to 1.99,the weight-average molecular weight(M_(w))from 1.8×10^(4) to 3.2×10^(4) Da,the melting point from 63 to 123℃,and the highest decomposition temperature observed was 363℃.The influence of the structure of the polymer chain on hydrolytic degradability was investigated with tests performed at three different values of pH.The findings obtained provide useful insight for the molecular design and the synthesis of degradable polyesters.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51703169)Key Program of Science and Technology of Jieyang City(No.2019016)Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province of China(No.2019JZZY010338)。
文摘The work is dedicated to develop a one-step eco-friendly method to prepare antibacterial polyethylene terephthalate(PET).We report a one-step eco-friendly method to manufacture antibacterial PET via on-line amination reaction by melt coextrusion.Beside evenly mixing of poly(hexamethylene guanidine)(PHMG)and PET in the melt coextrusion procedure,the amination reaction also occurred between PHMG and PET under high temperature(230-270℃).The antibacterial ability of composite PET showed obvious PHMG concentration dependence,and antibacterial activity reached more than 99%when PHMG content was 2.5 wt%.Moreover,LIVE/DEAD fluorescence test further confirmed that the composite PET could kill bacteria quickly and efiectively(within 30 min);while negligible cytotoxicity was observed to HSF and HUVEC cells.Onestep eco-friendly fabrication of composite antibacterial PET was accomplished by on-line melt coextrusion.The composite antibacterial PET has potential use in multiple fields to combat with pathogenic including textiles,packaging materials,decoration materials and biomedical devices,etc.
基金Funded by the Program (BG20190227001)of High-end Foreign Experts of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA)the Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials Hubei Key Laboratory at Wuhan University of Science and Technology (WKDM202005)。
文摘Six novel hydrolytically degradable polyesters were synthesized from thiodipropionic acid(TDPA)and five diols by melt polycondensation,and characterized by FT-IR,1H NMR,gel permeation chromatography,differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry analysis.The polystyrene-equivalent number-average(Mn)and weight-average molecular weight(Mw)of these polyesters ranged from 4900-11100 Da and 7900-20879 Da,respectively,with PDI values of 1.48-1.98.The melting point varied from 62.3-127.9℃,and the 50%mass-loss temperature ranged between 387-417℃.The degradation of these polyesters was studied in terms of relative weight loss in distilled water at different pH.Weight losses of 14%-26%were obtained at pH 7.0,26%-38%at pH 6.0,and 32%-43%at pH 8.3 over a 20-week period.The ecotoxicity study suggested that safety of the synthesized polyesters for the eisenia foetida.These results indicate that these polyesters have a combination of good thermal and degradability behaviors,which can be tailored through selection of the diol monomers used in the synthesis.
基金Funded by the Program(BG20190227001)of High-end Foreign Experts of the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs(SAFEA)the Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials Hubei Key Laboratory in Wuhan University of Science and Technology(WKDM201909)。
文摘A series of degradable polyesters was synthesized via melt polymerization of 3,6-dioxaoctane-1,8-dioic acid and five different diols,catalyzed by antimony trioxide(Sb_(2)O_(3)).The polymers were characterized by FT-IR and ^(1)H NMR spectroscopy,gel permeation chromatography(GPC)and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)analysis.The polydispersity index(PDI=M_(w)/M_(n))of the polyesters ranged from 1.55 to 1.99,the weight-average molecular weight(M_(w))from 1.8×10^(4) to 3.2×10^(4) Da,the melting point from 63 to 123℃,and the highest decomposition temperature observed was 363℃.The influence of the structure of the polymer chain on hydrolytic degradability was investigated with tests performed at three different values of pH.The findings obtained provide useful insight for the molecular design and the synthesis of degradable polyesters.
