Complete bearing spiral case has not been applied to large power stations in China so far. The proposal of applying complete bearing spiral case necessitates an analysis of the reliability of the spiral case structure...Complete bearing spiral case has not been applied to large power stations in China so far. The proposal of applying complete bearing spiral case necessitates an analysis of the reliability of the spiral case structure and the security of units under various working conditions. In combination with practice of a project, this paper presents a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element static analysis of the concrete using a concrete smeared crack model by means of the well-known finite element method （FEM） software ABAQUS. The stress distribution of the spiral case and reinforcing bars, the range of damages in surrounding concrete, and the displacement of structure are quantified. The computational results indicate that the embedment method ensures the structure＇s safety in strength. At the same time, the result shows that this embedment is a kind of preponderant method for embedment in aspects of economy and technique of construction, and the application of this embedment method to the hydropower station is feasible provided that some proper engineering measures are taken to constrain the width of the concrete in accord with the code＇s requirements. The paper proves the security and reliability of the structural design of spiral case in hydropower station accordingly.展开更多
As a key backbone project in developing and harnessing the Yangtze, the Three Gorges Project (TGP) is a largest water conservancy and hydropower project in China and all the world as well. With a huge comprehensive be...As a key backbone project in developing and harnessing the Yangtze, the Three Gorges Project (TGP) is a largest water conservancy and hydropower project in China and all the world as well. With a huge comprehensive benefit from flood control, power generation and navigation improvement, TGP, when completed, will exert a significant influence on the socio economic development across the Yangtze Basin and all China. Decisions on key technical issues concerning the construction of TGP were made on a huge number of scientific tests and verifications. The structural pattern selection of the penstock and the spiral case in the TGP power station is not only an important technical and economic issue, but also relating to the long term operation of the power station itself.展开更多
蜗壳是水电站中常用的一种异形结构,其设计质量直接影响水电站的发电效率。为提高蜗壳设计效率及解决蜗壳后续加工的难点,综合利用Dynamo for Revit和Advance Steel软件各自的优点,提出了一种适用于水轮机蜗壳的快速设计方法。利用Dynam...蜗壳是水电站中常用的一种异形结构,其设计质量直接影响水电站的发电效率。为提高蜗壳设计效率及解决蜗壳后续加工的难点,综合利用Dynamo for Revit和Advance Steel软件各自的优点,提出了一种适用于水轮机蜗壳的快速设计方法。利用Dynamo的参数化建模功能,结合蜗壳设计公式,实现了蜗壳结构的快速化建模;再选用合理的数据交换格式将模型导入Advance Steel,经过处理后即可生成蜗壳钢结构加工所需要的各类视图及数据驱动文件,可直接用于蜗壳加工。所提出的方法也可推广应用于水利水电工程中类似异形钢结构部件的设计及加工。展开更多
基金Supported by the Sustentation Plan Projects for Out-standing Young Teachers of the Ministry of Education (20011879)
文摘Complete bearing spiral case has not been applied to large power stations in China so far. The proposal of applying complete bearing spiral case necessitates an analysis of the reliability of the spiral case structure and the security of units under various working conditions. In combination with practice of a project, this paper presents a three-dimensional nonlinear finite element static analysis of the concrete using a concrete smeared crack model by means of the well-known finite element method （FEM） software ABAQUS. The stress distribution of the spiral case and reinforcing bars, the range of damages in surrounding concrete, and the displacement of structure are quantified. The computational results indicate that the embedment method ensures the structure＇s safety in strength. At the same time, the result shows that this embedment is a kind of preponderant method for embedment in aspects of economy and technique of construction, and the application of this embedment method to the hydropower station is feasible provided that some proper engineering measures are taken to constrain the width of the concrete in accord with the code＇s requirements. The paper proves the security and reliability of the structural design of spiral case in hydropower station accordingly.
文摘As a key backbone project in developing and harnessing the Yangtze, the Three Gorges Project (TGP) is a largest water conservancy and hydropower project in China and all the world as well. With a huge comprehensive benefit from flood control, power generation and navigation improvement, TGP, when completed, will exert a significant influence on the socio economic development across the Yangtze Basin and all China. Decisions on key technical issues concerning the construction of TGP were made on a huge number of scientific tests and verifications. The structural pattern selection of the penstock and the spiral case in the TGP power station is not only an important technical and economic issue, but also relating to the long term operation of the power station itself.
文摘蜗壳是水电站中常用的一种异形结构,其设计质量直接影响水电站的发电效率。为提高蜗壳设计效率及解决蜗壳后续加工的难点,综合利用Dynamo for Revit和Advance Steel软件各自的优点,提出了一种适用于水轮机蜗壳的快速设计方法。利用Dynamo的参数化建模功能,结合蜗壳设计公式,实现了蜗壳结构的快速化建模;再选用合理的数据交换格式将模型导入Advance Steel,经过处理后即可生成蜗壳钢结构加工所需要的各类视图及数据驱动文件,可直接用于蜗壳加工。所提出的方法也可推广应用于水利水电工程中类似异形钢结构部件的设计及加工。
