Development of a Sports Safety Promotion Framework Based on KABP Theory and 4M Management

This study explores the significance,current research landscape,and conceptualization of sports safety promotion.Safety in sports is fundamental to youth physical activities,and an excessive focus on or neglect of safety is unwarranted.Globally,numerous countries have extensively researched sports safety promotion and implemented diverse strategies.Drawing from KABP(Knowledge,Attitude,Behavior,Practice)theory and 4M(Man,Machine,Medium,Management)management,this paper presents a conceptual framework for sports safety promotion.It integrates these theories to devise a comprehensive accident prevention model within a sports safety promotion system.The framework prioritizes enhancing students’safety literacy and underscores the practical application of safety knowledge and skills in simulated sports settings following structured safety education.It aims to enhance students’competency and proficiency in averting sports-related injuries.

An Empirical Study of the Earnings Management of the Enterprises Taking Sports Industry as the Main Business： Based on USA Listed Companies

This study combines the listed companies which regard the sports industry as the main business with eamings management which is the current hot issue in the study of corporate governance at home and abroad to explore corporate governance of the enterprises taking sports industry as the main business. By summarizing and analyzing the relevant theory, the study establishes a hypothesis, designs empirical models, and verifies the hypothesis using the data of USA listed companies. Empirical results show that enterprises taking the sports industry as the main business have a higher degree of earnings management, due to the high growth potentials of this type of enterprise.

The Dilemma and Path of China's Sports Management System in the New Era

Strong in sports is strong in China,and the prosperity of sports is the prosperity of country.Sports embody the dream of national strength and revitalization,which is not only the true meaning of national strength,but also an important component of people's healthy and happy lives.Since the 18th Party Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping has delivered a number of important speeches on sports reform and development,as well as a series of important instructions and comments.China's sports management framework is essentially complete,the sports management mechanism has been improved,and the legalization has been developed.Despite China’s success in sports governance,there are still issues that need to be addressed,such as the conflict between administration and sports management,the imperfection of the relevant sports legislation system,the lack of methods for utilizing modern technology,and unified approach to sports development.This paper will examine the evolution of sports governance in China,analyze its problems.Finally,in response to the existing problems,investigate some viable options for promoting the development of sports in China.

Managing Innovation in the Sports Equipment Industry： Upstream Process Management

The point under study is the first of such a nature. This paper investigates the management of innovation adopted by the European leader in sports equipment： Decathlon （Oxylane Group）. In recent years, vertical integration push and innovation have secured the company＇s leadership and success in a number of sports markets throughout Europe. It now has 909 stores located globally. Oxylane Group designs, manufactures, and sells sports products for sports people worldwide. It offers fitness, dance, gymnastics, and combat sports products; bicycles, equipment, and accessories; team sports products; nautical and water sports products （surf sports, diving, sailing, and kayaking products）; swimming products; mountain sports products （for hiking, mountain trailing, camping, skiing, and snow shoe hiking）; skiing and snowboarding products （for snowboarders and skiers）; and climbing and mountaineering products. The company is now a direct challenger for world sports leaders. Since the end of the 1990＇s, Decathlon different sports brands have not taken a unique and rational path to success. The company has built insights about its customers, identified and evaluated unique market opportunities, and prepared a bold game plan to seize them. By doing so, Decathlon has developed a stream of winning products. The process of new business creation generally splits into two parts： an upstream process （sensing and creating opportunities） and a downstream process （converting the selected opportunities into successful products）. Most businesses have a formal process implemented to manage the downstream part. Few that people know of have set up an equivalent process like Oxylane and Decathlon to sense and create new opportunities in the sports equipment industry. The aim of the paper is to examine how the brand has developed two of its successful product： the tent two seconds and the wetsuit ＂Inergy＂. These two products are chosen as examples to understand how the upstream process articulate with the downstream one.

Sports Management Education in Turkish Universities, Analysis of Undergraduate Programs

The aim of the study is to examine the undergraduate program courses of the universities providing training in Sports Management in Turkey. In this study, electronic screening method was used via web sites of universities. 80 Sports Management Departments （SMD） were found and only 20 of them which were up to date were analyzed. 2016-2017 academic year curriculums were examined. All universities examined were state universities. The courses were grouped as Compulsory-Elective, Theoretical-Practical and Total number of course-hour and credit. The percentages of the courses were calculated over the total course hours for that group.

The application of concentrated computer technology in sports training

With the continuous development of science and technology, sports training are coming to the scientific era; it has penetrated into all aspects of sports training from the experience of the era to modem science and technology, and plays an increasingly large role. Computer and information processing technology in improving the level of sports, especially as a secondary means of training, is playing an essential role. In the field of sports, the science control of Computer in sports training process and many other factors provides possibilities and the necessary in technical support for exercise training.

A Framework for Designing and Managing a Best-of-N Sports Tournament

A framework is provided for analyzing the time and resource requirements for a tournament where matches are played to a best-of-N format, to ensure maximal use of available facilities and a maximal number of competitors. A baseline of average length of games and number of games played per match is necessary. The analysis informing development of the framework was carried out in the context of the sport of golf croquet. Based on the results of this analysis, golf croquet tournaments should have four best-of-three matches scheduled per court per day to optimize playing time and minimize the need to play matches outside regular playing hours.

Bioethics in the Training and Management of Sport

The aim of this paper is to examine the opportunities and problems presented by the increasing availability of technologies which is capable of enhancing sporting performance and identifying the risks in sports for creating educational and sports management practices to lead with justice, honesty, and beneficence. A questionnaire is developed to ascertain the social determinants and risks of health aspects of sports in a sample of professionals and amateurs. Descriptive and correlation analysis were used for data analysis. The study identifies health risks connected with the intensive loading of locomotors system, poor working conditions which cause working trauma and diseases as well as low level of health culture regarding the effects of performance-enhancing drugs including anabolic steroids, stimulants, human growth hormone, and supplements. There are arguments that the quality of sport education will be achieved by addressing the study of sports ethics coupled with a study of management and law.

Impact of Chinese social transformation on the reform of social st）orts management system

China after the efforts of reform and opening up for 30 years, has established a relatively complete featuring system of sports administration, providing a system of protection for sports development in China. With the further improvement of the socialist market economy, the existing sports administrative functions are incompatible with the economic and social side of the market gradually. The current sports administrative functions can no longer adapt to the development and deeper reforms of sports system are imminent. Only by speeding up the reform of sports administration, can eliminate obstacles and promote rapid and healthy development of China＇s sports industry. In this paper, the object is the administrative functions of the sport in the social transformation period, through expert interviews, literature, and logical analysis, comparative study to discuss the problems of the administrative functions of sport in the social transformation period and propose appropriate countermeasures. Studies suggest that： sports administration departments should focus to implementing national policies, the development of the sports industry policy research and development planning, management and delivery of services. In accordance with the uniform principles of responsibility, rights and interests, to further clarify the responsibilities of all levels of sports administration, handling good working relationship between them. By Complete separation between rowing and steering, governance and administration, government and industry, to achieve ＂four transformations＂, and to break plan ＂all-round＂ type of government in the economic system, and establish ＂limited＂ government, effectively carry out the functions of guidance, policy regulation, market supervision, social management and public services.

Lower limb stress fractures in sport:Optimising their management and outcome

Stress fractures in sport are becoming increasing more common,comprising up to 10%of all of sporting injuries.Around 90%of such injuries are located in the lower limb.This articles aims to define the optimal management of lower limb stress fractures in the athlete,with a view to maximise return rates and minimise return times to sport.Treatment planning of this condition is specific to the location of the injury.However,there remains a clear division of stress fractures by"high"and"low"risk."Low risk"stress fractures are those with a low probability of fracture propagation,delayed union,or non-union,and so can be managed reliably with rest and exercise limitation.These include stress fractures of the PosteroMedial Tibial Diaphysis,Metatarsal Shafts,Distal Fibula,Medial Femoral Neck,Femoral Shaft and Calcaneus."High risk"stress fractures,in contrast,have increased rates of fracture propagation,displacement,delayed and non-union,and so require immediate cessation of activity,with orthopaedic referral,to assess the need for surgical intervention.These include stress fractures of the Anterior Tibial Diaphysis,Fifth Metatarsal Base,Medial Malleolus,Lateral Femoral Neck,Tarsal Navicular and Great Toe Sesamoids.In order to establish the optimal methods for managing these injuries,we present and review the current evidence which guides the treatment of stress fractures in athletes.From this,we note an increased role for surgical management of certain high risk stress fractures to improve return times and rates to sport.Following this,key recommendations are provided for the management of the common stress fracture types seen in the athlete.Five case reports are also presented to illustrate the application of sportfocussed lower limb stress fracture treatment in the clinical setting.

Fractures in sport: Optimising their management and outcome

Fractures in sport are a specialised cohort of fracture injuries, occurring in a high functioning population, in which the goals are rapid restoration of function and return to play with the minimal symptom profile possible. While the general principles of fracture management, namely accurate fracture reduction, appropriate immobilisation and timely rehabilitation, guide the treatment of these injuries, management of fractures in athletic populations can differ significantly from those in the general population, due to the need to facilitate a rapid return to high demand activities. However, despite fractures comprising up to 10% of all of sporting injuries, dedicated research into the management and outcome of sport-related fractures is limited. In order to assess the optimal methods of treating such injuries, and so allow optimisation of their outcome, the evidence for the management of each specific sport-related fracture type requires assessment and analysis. We present and review the current evidence directing management of fractures in athletes with an aim to promote valid innovative methods and optimise the outcome of such injuries. From this, key recommendations are provided for the management of the common fracture types seen in the athlete. Six case reports are also presented to illustrate the management planning and application of sport-focussed fracture management in the clinical setting.

Numerical Investigation of Fire Smoke Transport in the Tsinghua University Sports Center

Fire Dynamics Simulator v3.0 was used to investigate and management in a realistic indoor sports center. An atrium fire test case assess fire smoke transport and ustrated the code＇s superiority over code-type empirical models for both accuracy and capability. Four fire scenarios in the Tsinghua University Sports Center were then simulated. The smoke layer＇s descent speed was predicted for each case. The importance of the door effect was revealed and an additional mechanical ventilation system for the building was proved to be of no help. The door effect must be carefully considered in future fire safety designs.

基于“SPORTS”模式的大学英语听说教学改革探索

鉴于当前听说教学中存在的诸多困境,教改活动从主体式与技能化的教学目标、项目式与实践性的教学方式、专业化与选择性的教学内容、多模态与推荐性资源整合的教学平台以及教师监控与目标达成性的教学评价和管理等5大维度入手,希冀助力学生体验英语学习的成功和可持续发展,简称为SPORTS教学模式。通过解读SPORTS模式的理念内涵和三步走的实践操作构想,明晰SPORTS模式的理论架构与实践落实。

我国冰雪运动“南展西扩东进”战略推进研究

运用文献资料、专家访谈、实地考察等方法,探究后冬奥时期我国冰雪运动“南展西扩东进”战略推进的内在逻辑、困境,并提出路径。内在逻辑:以国家体育发展需要为根本遵循,以加快推动体育强国建设为价值目标,以“点—面—全”循序渐进为战略布局。困境:冰雪文化底蕴薄弱,常态化参与者数量不足;冰雪运动资源短缺,服务供给质量不高;冰雪产业不健全,现代化水平较低;冰雪整体竞技实力薄弱,后备人才培养体系待完善。路径:加强冰雪文化传播,营造冰雪文化氛围;统筹推进资源建设,提供高质量冰雪服务;打造冰雪全产业链,推动冰雪产业升级;提升冰雪整体竞技实力,完善后备人才培养体系。

数智赋能大型体育场馆升级探究

运用文献资料、专家访谈等方法,探究数智赋能大型体育场馆升级的机遇、价值,并提出升级进路。机遇:政策法规颁布,推动场馆数智升级愿景;数智技术革新,激发场馆转型升级动力;多元服务定位,顺应当今时代发展要求。价值:建筑信息模型技术驱动场馆专业建设,深度学习技术供给便捷场馆服务,物联网技术促进场馆精准治理,数字孪生技术保障场馆低碳运行。升级进路:贯彻政策指引,精准推进场馆数智化升级;优化规章制度,明晰部门职责与协同机制;合理规划方案,新旧场馆进行差异化升级;重视人才培养,为场馆升级提供数智支持。

糖尿病前期人群生活方式管理的最佳证据总结

目的总结糖尿病前期人群生活方式管理的最佳证据,为医护人员对糖尿病前期人群生活方式干预提供参考。方法应用循证护理方法,对国内外循证资源和文献数据库进行检索,对符合质量评价的文献,由2名研究者独立对证据进行提取并总结出最佳证据。结果最终纳入16篇文献,包括2篇指南、6篇专家共识、6篇系统评价、2篇证据总结。共提炼出生活方式干预目标、体质量管理、饮食管理、运动管理、健康教育、睡眠管理、社会支持、定期随访8个主题共30条证据。结论本研究总结的最佳证据可为医护人员、患者及家属对糖尿病前期人群生活方式管理提供参考。在证据转化过程中应充分考虑个体的差异性,为目标人群制订个体化的生活干预方案。

我国民间体育赛事短视频传播效益形成机理及提升路径——以“村BA”为例

运用文献资料、案例分析、逻辑分析等方法,以“村BA”为例分析我国民间体育赛事短视频传播效益、形成机理,并提出提升路径。我国民间体育赛事短视频传播具有产生经济发展、生发文化融合、形成人际联结、孕育全新生态四方面的效益。形成机理:数字技术革新,拓宽传播流量;新老文化交融,创新内容形式;多元交互联结,增强用户黏性;传播门槛降低,构建三维生态。提升路径:挖掘音画素材内容,优化视频制作技术;融入赛事视觉系统,显现物质文化;强化联合监督管理,加大政策扶持;完善运营管理体系,打造全媒体矩阵。

中华优秀传统体育助推乡村文化振兴探赜

运用文献资料、实地调研等方法,探究中华优秀传统体育助推乡村文化振兴的价值、问题,并提出策略。价值:促进乡村文化产业兴旺,赓续优良乡风家风民风,提升乡村文化组织效能,提供乡村公共文化服务。问题:产业发展的支撑条件不足,赓续传承的核心要素缺失,组织建设的力量较为薄弱,服务供给的机制尚需完善。策略:优化产业发展支撑条件,促进产业繁荣;强化赓续传承核心要素,增强传承动力;加强体育组织建设力度,助力组织建设;完善体育服务供给机制,拓展服务途径。

体旅融合发展视域下旅游管理模式创新研究

体旅融合发展作为一种新业态的发展形式,是我国体育产业和旅游产业转型升级的重要成果之一。文章主要以文献资料法与逻辑分析法为研究方法,对现阶段我国对体旅融合发展构建出的体育旅游活动管理模式进行研究。研究发现体旅融合发展视域下旅游管理模式存在以下几方面问题:宏观层面上的体旅融合发展的立法针对性有待提高、中观层面上的体旅融合发展的管理制度存在漏洞与微观层面上的体旅融合发展的个体规范意识较弱。文章提出的解决对策有完善立法管理,优化政策制度、构建管理体系,提升管理能力与加强引导宣传,规范参与行为。

高校运动康复专业档案管理模式研究

高校运动康复专业档案管理能够为运动康复专业师资提供人才支撑、为专业评估提供材料支撑、为专业革新提供原始记录、为指导学生提供经验借鉴。但运动康复专业档案管理还存在许多问题,主要包括档案管理制度较为滞后,尚未形成资源共享;档案管理思路模糊,存取利用不够灵活;档案管理专业人才匮乏,交接过程存在延迟;档案管理技术落后,脱离时代技术赋能。因此,高校运动康复专业档案管理需健全档案管理制度,加强高校资源共享;提高档案管理质效,创新档案管理方法;引进档案管理人才,加强档案队伍建设;加强档案基础设备建设,推进专业档案科学化发展。