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Synthetic aperture radar tomography sampling criteria and three-dimensional range migration algorithm with elevation digital spotlighting 被引量:6
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作者 TAN WeiXian1,2,3?, HONG Wen1,2, WANG YanPing1,2, LIN Yun1,2,3 & WU YiRong1,2 1 State Key Laboratory of Microwave Imaging Technology, Beijing 100190, China 2 Institute of Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China 3 Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China 《Science in China(Series F)》 2009年第1期100-114,共15页
Based on the general geometric model of multi-baseline Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography (TomoSAR), the three-dimensional (3-D) sampling criteria, the analytic expression of the 3-D Point Spread Function (PSF)... Based on the general geometric model of multi-baseline Synthetic Aperture Radar Tomography (TomoSAR), the three-dimensional (3-D) sampling criteria, the analytic expression of the 3-D Point Spread Function (PSF) and the 3-D resolution are derived in the 3-D wavenumber domain in this paper. Considering the relationship between the observation geometry and the size of illuminated scenario, a 3-D Range Migration Algorithm with Elevation Digital Spotlighting (RMA-EDS) is proposed. With this algorithm 3-D images of the area of interest can be directly and accurately reconstructed in the 3-D space avoiding the complex operations of 3-D geometric correction. Finally, theoretical analyses and simulation results are presented to demonstrate the shift-varying property of the 3-D PSF and the spatialvarying property of the 3-D resolution and to demonstrate the validity of the 3-D RMA-EDS. 展开更多
关键词 synthetic aperture radar tomography (TomoSAR) three-dimensional (3-D) SAR imaging 3-D sampling criteria 3-D resolution 3-D range migration algorithm with elevation digital spotlighting (RMA-EDS)
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Author Spotlight
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《电化学》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第4期1-2,共2页
Renjie Chen (陈人杰)Prof. Chen is a full professor, doctoral supervisor of Beijing Institute of Technology. He is the director of Innovation Center for Advanced Energy Materials and Smart Batteries of Advanced Technol... Renjie Chen (陈人杰)Prof. Chen is a full professor, doctoral supervisor of Beijing Institute of Technology. He is the director of Innovation Center for Advanced Energy Materials and Smart Batteries of Advanced Technology Research Institute. 展开更多
关键词 DOCTOR DIRECTOR SPOTLIGHT
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移动设备下全景动画的叙事特征表达研究——以Google Spotlight stories 为例
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作者 郭欣 《艺术科技》 2023年第20期148-151,共4页
目的:当前,全球以移动流媒体的视频消费能力最强,人们不再满足于传统影视观看方式,转而寻求多样化、互动型的沉浸式观看方式,全景动画应运而生。全景动画独特的叙事特征消解了传统动画叙事结构,需要对全景动画影片的独特叙事形态进行分... 目的:当前,全球以移动流媒体的视频消费能力最强,人们不再满足于传统影视观看方式,转而寻求多样化、互动型的沉浸式观看方式,全景动画应运而生。全景动画独特的叙事特征消解了传统动画叙事结构,需要对全景动画影片的独特叙事形态进行分析,促使其在传达故事的同时强化观众的互动体验。方法:文章阐述在全景技术的差异变化下,动画叙事难度与信息密度有所增加,以及观众身份在观影时发生变化等问题。以Google Spotlight stories平台出品的动画为主要案例,分析影响全景动画影片叙事的因素,阐明如何通过全景媒介实现观众互动与讲故事之间良好的叙事融合,强化受众对故事的体验感。结果:对Duet、Pearl和Buggy Night三部全景动画进行分析,说明通过建立分化事件、镜头视角以及观众引导三方面可以协调观众互动和故事表述之间的平衡关系,并以此探讨全景动画的叙事特征。结论:基于移动终端的全景动画不仅提供了更加便捷的观看方式,还打造了有趣且具有互动性的叙事体验。全景技术打破了传统叙事结构中导演的绝对控制权,允许观众根据自身观影习惯寻找或选择故事的展开方式。在此叙事过程中,应该更注重观众的体验与故事的传达方式。 展开更多
关键词 全景动画 叙事特征 Google Spotlight stories
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InCites和Spotlight在学科服务中的作用比较研究 被引量:22
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作者 付佳佳 潘卫 《图书馆杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期37-42,共6页
分别从数据来源、学科分类、功能结构、计算方法和指标设计等几个方面对InCites和SciVal Spotlight这两个综合型科研评价工具进行比较。通过实证分析,探讨这两个工具对目前高校图书馆深层次学科化服务较为需要的学科评价、人员影响力分... 分别从数据来源、学科分类、功能结构、计算方法和指标设计等几个方面对InCites和SciVal Spotlight这两个综合型科研评价工具进行比较。通过实证分析,探讨这两个工具对目前高校图书馆深层次学科化服务较为需要的学科评价、人员影响力分析、学科规划和发展趋势分析及合作伙伴的评估与选择等方面的优势和不足。 展开更多
关键词 InCites SciVal SPOTLIGHT 科研评价工具 学科化服务
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基于SciVal Spotlight的科学评价和科研管理决策方法 被引量:2
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作者 廖日坤 孙晓鹏 +1 位作者 张琰 杨凌春 《北京信息科技大学学报(自然科学版)》 2010年第S1期77-80,共4页
目前科研产出的评价大多基于期刊进行的,但期刊内容与期刊主题不相符的现状,以致这种方法在多学科评价中无法得到充分体现。比较ESI和SciVal Spotlight评价体系,分析基于独特竞争优势的Spotlight在评估跨学科科研绩效产出的作用,以及探... 目前科研产出的评价大多基于期刊进行的,但期刊内容与期刊主题不相符的现状,以致这种方法在多学科评价中无法得到充分体现。比较ESI和SciVal Spotlight评价体系,分析基于独特竞争优势的Spotlight在评估跨学科科研绩效产出的作用,以及探讨其在实施科研管理和战略中的借鉴意义。 展开更多
关键词 学科评估 SPOTLIGHT 科研管理
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基于SciVal Spotlight的学科评估规划研究——以南开大学学科研究为例 被引量:9
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作者 周静 《图书馆工作与研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2014年第3期105-107,共3页
本文对SciVal Spotlight这一重点揭示跨学科科研优势的评价工具进行了简单介绍,并借助SciVal Spotlight工具,分析了南开大学的竞争优势,据此提出了相应的建议。
关键词 SciVal SPOTLIGHT 竞争优势 南开大学
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VR全景动画的视觉特征刍议 被引量:2
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作者 徐振东 《浙江科技学院学报》 CAS 2019年第2期98-102,共5页
以Google Spotlight Story为代表的全景动画拓展的并非是动画概念而是与影像、视觉相关的概念。全景动画通过视域、视角的变化提升沉浸感,通过参与性改变人们欣赏故事片的习惯,同时也通过镜头语言的变化改变内容创作者设计故事的思路与... 以Google Spotlight Story为代表的全景动画拓展的并非是动画概念而是与影像、视觉相关的概念。全景动画通过视域、视角的变化提升沉浸感,通过参与性改变人们欣赏故事片的习惯,同时也通过镜头语言的变化改变内容创作者设计故事的思路与方式,在诸多方面颠覆人们对传统动画影像的看法。 展开更多
关键词 全景动画 虚拟现实 SPOTLIGHT 全景影像
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基于高阶累积量的聚束合成孔径雷达二维目标特征提取
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作者 梁兴东 陶然 +1 位作者 周思永 王越 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2000年第1期27-30,共4页
本文研究了聚束式合成孔径雷达目标特征提取算法。证明在目标由几个主要散射点构成时 ,特征提取实际是二维谐波恢复的过程。针对高斯色噪声的影响 ,提出采用高阶累积量的特征提取算法。并提出一种简单的谐波配对算法。该算法与FFT和基... 本文研究了聚束式合成孔径雷达目标特征提取算法。证明在目标由几个主要散射点构成时 ,特征提取实际是二维谐波恢复的过程。针对高斯色噪声的影响 ,提出采用高阶累积量的特征提取算法。并提出一种简单的谐波配对算法。该算法与FFT和基于自相关函数的MUSIC算法相比 。 展开更多
关键词 高阶累计量 合成孔径雷达 高斯色噪声 二维谐波恢复 2-D TARGET FEATURE EXTRACTION VIA SPOTLIGHT
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DBpedia Spotlight上的命名实体识别优化 被引量:1
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作者 付宇新 王鑫 +1 位作者 冯志勇 徐强 《计算机科学与探索》 CSCD 北大核心 2017年第7期1044-1055,共12页
命名实体识别任务能够搭建知识库与自然语言之间的桥梁,为关键字提取、机器翻译、主题检测与跟踪等研究工作提供支撑。通过对目前命名实体识别领域的相关研究进行分析,提出了一套通用的命名实体识别优化方案。首先,设计并实现了利用候... 命名实体识别任务能够搭建知识库与自然语言之间的桥梁,为关键字提取、机器翻译、主题检测与跟踪等研究工作提供支撑。通过对目前命名实体识别领域的相关研究进行分析,提出了一套通用的命名实体识别优化方案。首先,设计并实现了利用候选集的增量式扩展方法,降低了对训练集的依赖性;其次,通过点互信息率对实体上下文进行特征选择,大幅度降低了上下文空间,同时提高了标注性能;最后,提出了基于主题向量的二次消歧方法,进一步增强了标注准确率。通过在广泛使用的开源命名实体识别系统DBpedia Spotlight上进行多种比较实验,验证了所提优化方案与已有系统相比具有较优的性能指标。 展开更多
关键词 命名实体识别 链接数据 DBpedia SPOTLIGHT
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NOVEL APPROACH BASED ON DERAMPING TECHNIQUE FOR SQUINTED SLIDING SPOTLIGHT SAR IMAGING 被引量:1
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作者 Mo Yajun Yan He Zhao Bingji 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2013年第3期243-253,共11页
This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the prope... This paper investigates a novel approach based on the deramping technique for squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging to resolve the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. First of all, the properties of the azimuth spectrum and the squint angle impacts on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem are analyzed. Based on the analysis result, an operation of filtering is added to the azimuth preprocessing step of traditional Two-Step Focusing Approach (TSPA) to resolve the azimuth folding problem and remove the influence of the squint angle on the azimuth spectrum aliasing problem. Then, a modified Range Migration Algorithm (RMA) is performed to obtain the precise focused image. Furthermore, the focused SAR image folding problem of traditional TSPA is illuminated in this paper. An azimuth post-processing step is proposed to unfold the aliased SAR image. Simulation experiment results prove that the proposed approach can solve the spectrum aliasing problem and process squinted sliding spotlight data efficiently. 展开更多
关键词 Squinted sliding spotlight Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Two-Step Focusing Ap- proach (TSPA) Azimuth spectrum aliasing phenomenon Folding phenomenon
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Resolution analysis of GEO spaceborne-airborne bistatic SAR based on sliding spotlight mode 被引量:1
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作者 Meng Lian Yicheng Jiang Bin Hu 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2016年第2期352-361,共10页
For a synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system mounted on a geostationary Earth orbit(GEO) satellite, the track can be curvilinear. Thus, a bistatic SAR system based up on geostationary transmitter and "receive-only... For a synthetic aperture radar(SAR) system mounted on a geostationary Earth orbit(GEO) satellite, the track can be curvilinear. Thus, a bistatic SAR system based up on geostationary transmitter and "receive-only" SAR system onboard airplanes, namely GEO spaceborne-airborne bistatic(GEO SA-Bi SAR), is significantly different from the traditional bistatic SAR. This paper mainly studies the resolution characteristic of the sliding spotlight GEO SA-Bi SAR system. Firstly, the common azimuth coverage and coherent accumulated time are theoretically analyzed in detail. Then,based on the gradient method, the accurate two dimensional resolution of a GEO SA-Bi SAR system is analytically calculated. Finally, the simulation data show the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed resolution analysis method. 展开更多
关键词 sliding spotlight mode geostationary Earth orbit(GEO) synthetic aperture radar(SAR) GEO spaceborneairborne bistatic SAR(GEO SA-Bi SAR) two-dimensional resolution
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Spotlights(2016. 02-03) 被引量:3
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《The Journal of Human Rights》 2016年第2期198-206,共9页
FEBRUARY,2016 Regulations Concerning Menstrual Pain Leave a Step in the Right Direction Women in Anhui Province can take 1-2 days off when suffering menstrual pain so long as they provide a medical certificate,accordi... FEBRUARY,2016 Regulations Concerning Menstrual Pain Leave a Step in the Right Direction Women in Anhui Province can take 1-2 days off when suffering menstrual pain so long as they provide a medical certificate,according to the latest labor regulations established by the Anhui provincial government.Anhui is not the only province to take this stance.Other regions,such as Jiangsu Province and Guangdong Province,are also 展开更多
关键词 Spotlights NPC
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对虚拟现实动画中观众引导的探索——以Google Spotlight Stories为例
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作者 杨思博 《数码设计》 2018年第15期66-67,共2页
随着虚拟现实技术的日趋成熟,在其加持下的虚拟现实动画展现出独特的魅力。但由于虚拟现实技术赋予了观众可以自由控制视角的能力,使得导演对观众所见的控制力被削弱,使观众很容易被动画场景中其他内容所吸引,而无法准确的关注到导演传... 随着虚拟现实技术的日趋成熟,在其加持下的虚拟现实动画展现出独特的魅力。但由于虚拟现实技术赋予了观众可以自由控制视角的能力,使得导演对观众所见的控制力被削弱,使观众很容易被动画场景中其他内容所吸引,而无法准确的关注到导演传递情感的主舞台。所以在虚拟现实动画中,观众需要通过合理的引导,使观众可以跟随导演的脚步,达成流畅、完整的叙事。本文将以Google Spotlight Stories中的动画作品为例进行分析,并尝试提出虚拟现实动画中观众引导的意义与方法。 展开更多
关键词 虚拟现实动画 观众引导方式 GOOGLE SPOTLIGHT STORIES
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沉浸式动画的叙事方式
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作者 郑莉 《影视制作》 2016年第7期78-82,共5页
"沉浸式动画"让人们以前所未有的方式沉浸在艺术家的想象世界中,它让动画能够环绕在人们的四周,并根据人们的动作手势来进行剧情的不同演绎,作为观众的你,不再只是坐在那里纹丝不动的欣赏,而是直接升格为了"参与者"... "沉浸式动画"让人们以前所未有的方式沉浸在艺术家的想象世界中,它让动画能够环绕在人们的四周,并根据人们的动作手势来进行剧情的不同演绎,作为观众的你,不再只是坐在那里纹丝不动的欣赏,而是直接升格为了"参与者"。"沉浸式动画"的表达方式不同于传统叙事动画。例如,在传统叙事动画中,导演决定摄像机的切换。在这里,观众的视角就是摄像机。这种新的动画手段需要新的叙事方式,本文将重点分析它的叙事方法。 展开更多
关键词 沉浸式动画 长镜头 SPOTLIGHT STORIES
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Conference Spotlights
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《Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International》 SCIE CAS 2009年第4期440-443,共4页
Advances in liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma Dr.Ronald W.Busuttil from University of California,Los Angles,described progress in liver transplantation for hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Three
关键词 HCC Conference Spotlights TACE THAN AFP
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Author Spotlight
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《电化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第7期4-6,共3页
Li Ming(李明)Prof.Li is a tenured professor in the School of Materials Science and Engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University,and the founder of the Institute of Electronics Materials and Technology.He received his ... Li Ming(李明)Prof.Li is a tenured professor in the School of Materials Science and Engineering at Shanghai Jiao Tong University,and the founder of the Institute of Electronics Materials and Technology.He received his Ph D degree from Kyushu Institute of Technology(Japan)in 1998.He then worked in a Japanese manufacturing company Mitsui High-Tec Inc.for many years.Currently,his research interest mainly focused 3D packaging materials and technology(lead-free solder,interconnection,low temperature bonding),nanostructured materials and functional thin films preparation routed by electrochemical method(electrodeposition,electro-grafting). 展开更多
关键词 SPOTLIGHT BONDING PREPARATION
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Propriospinal interneurons in the spotlight for anatomical and functional recovery after spinal cord injury
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作者 Martin Pohland Jana Glumm 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第11期1737-1738,共2页
Spinal cord injury(SCI)with consecutive paralysis below the lesion level is a severe disorder affecting the patient for the rest of his or her life.So far,there is no known fundamental intervention strategy for effi... Spinal cord injury(SCI)with consecutive paralysis below the lesion level is a severe disorder affecting the patient for the rest of his or her life.So far,there is no known fundamental intervention strategy for efficiently helping those patients regain their motor abilities,despite intense research in this area.Thus,effective treatment for those patients is still an open question. A spinal cord injury is accompanied by a prima- ry, severe and irreversible neuronal cell death in the trauma region, fol- lowed by a secondary extensive cell necrosis in the lesion surrounding areas. Nevertheless, recent studies indicate that regeneration after spinal cord injury could be possible if three substantial steps are fulfilled: (1) reduction of the inhibitory environment at the SCI lesion site, (2) iden- tification of a neural substrate to establish new spinal circuits, and (3) support of these circuits to form permanent, functional motor, sensory, or autonomic connections (Dru and Hoh, 2015). 展开更多
关键词 Propriospinal interneurons in the spotlight for anatomical and functional recovery after spinal cord injury EGFP GAD DCX
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Visit China '97——spotlight on China's tourism
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作者 Xiao Qiang 《China's Foreign Trade》 1996年第10期58-58,共1页
Visit China ’97 will be introduced soonthrough the joint efforts of the NationalTourism Administration and the CivilAviation Administration of China ( CAAC )following the first success of China Tour ’92,which they a... Visit China ’97 will be introduced soonthrough the joint efforts of the NationalTourism Administration and the CivilAviation Administration of China ( CAAC )following the first success of China Tour ’92,which they also sponsored. It is a common promotional methodto hold tourist years in international tourismcircles and thus in most cases, achievegratifying results. To promote the integrationof China’s tourism with the internationalmarket, the National Tourism Administrationhas launched a series of promotional activities,including the ’93 China Scenery Tour, 展开更多
关键词 WILL Visit China spotlight on China’s tourism CAAC
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Housing Project——New Spotlight of China's Real Estate Industry
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作者 Xiao Li 《China's Foreign Trade》 1995年第8期11-11,共1页
Real estate has been one of the fastest growing sectors in China since its opening to the outside world. The sustained, steady growth of the national economy has provided favourable conditions for the rapid growth of ... Real estate has been one of the fastest growing sectors in China since its opening to the outside world. The sustained, steady growth of the national economy has provided favourable conditions for the rapid growth of the real estate industry, and the higher profits anticipated have attracted a large volume of overseas capital into the industry. Various real estate companies have flourished, and a number of luxury hotels, villas and holiday 展开更多
关键词 Housing Project REAL New Spotlight of China’s Real Estate Industry
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SPOTLIGHT ON ASIA’S GLEAMING FUTURE
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作者 Sun Jingxin 《China Report ASEAN》 2019年第6期12-13,共2页
On May 22, the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations (CDAC) closed in Beijing as a huge success. It was my great honor to participate in the organization of the event. Now, in retrospect, my memories remain fr... On May 22, the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations (CDAC) closed in Beijing as a huge success. It was my great honor to participate in the organization of the event. Now, in retrospect, my memories remain fresh. The CDAC produced new ideas, new visions and new thoughts. With them, people began to look forward to and work on creating a community of shared future based on mutual respect, equality, mutual appreciation, openness, inclusiveness, mutual learning, advancement with the times and innovation. 展开更多
关键词 SPOTLIGHT GLEAMING FUTURE CONFERENCE
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