分析了传统电力载波抄表系统的通信难题,设计出一种符合我国低压电力线信道传输特性的数字载波抄表系统。载波电表采用SOC(System On Chip——单块集成电路上完成系统工作)方式,以最新的载波专用集成ASIC电路为核心,外围器件很少;该ASI...分析了传统电力载波抄表系统的通信难题,设计出一种符合我国低压电力线信道传输特性的数字载波抄表系统。载波电表采用SOC(System On Chip——单块集成电路上完成系统工作)方式,以最新的载波专用集成ASIC电路为核心,外围器件很少;该ASIC内嵌入的快速CPU与相应接口电路配合可完成载波信号调制解调、电能脉冲采集管理、通信协议处理等综合功能,通信模式采用载波频率可自适应跳变的窄带扩频方式,各项参数能够自适应调整以适应时变性大的电力信道,因此SOC载波电表具有通信性能优越、功耗小、成本低的特点。展开更多
The performance of UWB (ultrawide bandwidth) radio systems under an impulsive noise environment is first investigated. In the analysis, the Middleton's class A model is used as a model of the impulsive noise. At f...The performance of UWB (ultrawide bandwidth) radio systems under an impulsive noise environment is first investigated. In the analysis, the Middleton's class A model is used as a model of the impulsive noise. At first, the statistical characteristics of the inphase and quadrature components of the impulsive noise are investigated, and it is proved that unlike Gaussian noise, these components are dependent especially on the impulsive noise with small impulsive indices. The probability that the high amplitude noise is emitted in the inphase component which becomes firstly larger and then smaller for the larger quadrature component of impulsive noise is presented. Next, the performance of conventional UWB radio systems designed for the Gaussian noise under the impulsive noise is evaluated and numerical results show that the performance of the conventional UWB radio systems is much degraded by the effect of the impulsive noise. Using the dependence between the inphase and quadrature components of the impulsive noise, a novel UWB receiver designed for impulsive noise is proposed and the performance improvement achieved by the receiver is evaluated. Numerical results show that the performance of UWB radio systems is much improved by employing the proposed receiver.展开更多
文摘分析了传统电力载波抄表系统的通信难题,设计出一种符合我国低压电力线信道传输特性的数字载波抄表系统。载波电表采用SOC(System On Chip——单块集成电路上完成系统工作)方式,以最新的载波专用集成ASIC电路为核心,外围器件很少;该ASIC内嵌入的快速CPU与相应接口电路配合可完成载波信号调制解调、电能脉冲采集管理、通信协议处理等综合功能,通信模式采用载波频率可自适应跳变的窄带扩频方式,各项参数能够自适应调整以适应时变性大的电力信道,因此SOC载波电表具有通信性能优越、功耗小、成本低的特点。
文摘The performance of UWB (ultrawide bandwidth) radio systems under an impulsive noise environment is first investigated. In the analysis, the Middleton's class A model is used as a model of the impulsive noise. At first, the statistical characteristics of the inphase and quadrature components of the impulsive noise are investigated, and it is proved that unlike Gaussian noise, these components are dependent especially on the impulsive noise with small impulsive indices. The probability that the high amplitude noise is emitted in the inphase component which becomes firstly larger and then smaller for the larger quadrature component of impulsive noise is presented. Next, the performance of conventional UWB radio systems designed for the Gaussian noise under the impulsive noise is evaluated and numerical results show that the performance of the conventional UWB radio systems is much degraded by the effect of the impulsive noise. Using the dependence between the inphase and quadrature components of the impulsive noise, a novel UWB receiver designed for impulsive noise is proposed and the performance improvement achieved by the receiver is evaluated. Numerical results show that the performance of UWB radio systems is much improved by employing the proposed receiver.
