In a bid to establish a strong scientific and technological (S&T) innovation base in China, the State S&T leading group, the top government organ for S&T issues, gave the go-ahead, on June 6,1998, for the ...In a bid to establish a strong scientific and technological (S&T) innovation base in China, the State S&T leading group, the top government organ for S&T issues, gave the go-ahead, on June 6,1998, for the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) to introduce a pilot project for the national knowledge innovation program (KIP). The objective of the pilot project is to re-structure the Academy into three major bases:展开更多
目的观察基于目标达成的分阶段康复管理联合视频宣教对老年颜面部烧伤患者(elderly patients with facial burns,EPFB)自尊感和创面恢复的影响,为EPFB康复提供方法。方法回顾性选取2021年4月—2022年4月于新疆医科大学第一附属医院接受...目的观察基于目标达成的分阶段康复管理联合视频宣教对老年颜面部烧伤患者(elderly patients with facial burns,EPFB)自尊感和创面恢复的影响,为EPFB康复提供方法。方法回顾性选取2021年4月—2022年4月于新疆医科大学第一附属医院接受治疗的55例EPFB患者作为对照组,接受视频宣教护理干预;并选取于本院2022年5月—2023年5月实施新护理模式时期接受治疗的55例EPFB患者作为试验组,在对照组相同干预基础上加用基于目标达成的分阶段康复管理护理干预。观察并比较2组创面愈合时间、住院时间、瘢痕增生率及护理满意度;比较2组干预前后Rosenberg自尊量表(RSES)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分。结果干预后,试验组创面愈合时间、住院时长均少于对照组(P<0.05);2组SAS和SDS评分均低于同组干预前(P<0.05),试验组SAS和SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);2组RSES评分及BSHS-A各维度评分均高于同组干预前(P<0.05),且试验组RSES评分及BSHS-A各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);试验组及对照组瘢痕增生率差异无统计学意义(7.27%vs 15.69%,P>0.05);试验组干预后护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论基于目标达成的分阶段康复管理联合视频宣教用于EPFB治疗,可改善患者自尊感,促进创面愈合,缩短住院时长,减少瘢痕增生,改善患者情绪,提高其生活质量及护理满意度。展开更多
文摘In a bid to establish a strong scientific and technological (S&T) innovation base in China, the State S&T leading group, the top government organ for S&T issues, gave the go-ahead, on June 6,1998, for the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) to introduce a pilot project for the national knowledge innovation program (KIP). The objective of the pilot project is to re-structure the Academy into three major bases: