Delayed stage-structured predator-prey model with impulsive perturbations on predator and chemical control on prey

We consider a delayed stage-structured pest management predator-prey system with impulsive transmitting on predator and chemical control on prey. Sufficient conditions of the global attractiveness of the pest-extinction boundary periodic solution and permanence of the system are obtained. We also prove that all solutions of the system are uniformly ultimately bounded. Our results provide reliable tactical basis for practical pest management.

Dynamic Behavior of a Predator-prey System with Stage-structure for Prey

In this paper, we considered the predator-prey system with stage-structure for prey, where the predators predate immature preys only. The positivity and boundedness of the solutions and asymptotic stability of equilibrium were firstly discussed, and then uniformly persistent sufficient conditions of populations were found.

A Stage-structured Predator-prey Model with Time Delay and Impulsive Effects

A delayed predator-prey model concerning impulsive spraying pesticides and releasing natural enemies is proposed and investigated,in which both the prey and the predator have a history that takes them through two stages:immature and mature.The global attractiveness of the pest-eradication periodic solution is discussed,and sufficient condition is obtained for the permanence of the system.Further,numerical simulations show that there is a characteristic sequence of bifurcations leading to a chaotic dynamics,which implies that the system with constant periodic impulsive perturbations admits rich and complex dynamics.

Permanence and global attractivity of stage-structured predator-prey model with continuous harvesting on predator and impulsive stocking on prey

We investigate a stage-structured delayed predator-prey model with impulsive stocking on prey and continuous harvesting on predator. According to the fact of biological resource management, we improve the assumption of a predator-prey model with stage structure for predator population that each individual predator has the same ability to capture prey. It is assumed that the immature and mature individuals of the predator population are divided by a fixed age, and immature predator population does not have the ability to attach prey. Sufficient conditions are obtained, which guarantee the global attractivity of predator-extinction periodic solution and the permanence of the system. Our results show that the behavior of impulsive stocking on prey plays an important role for the permanence of the system, and provide tactical basis for the biological resource management. Numerical analysis is presented to illuminate the dynamics of the system.

Global Stability of A Stochastic Predator-prey Model with Stage-structure

In this paper, a stochastic predator-prey model with stage structure for predatorand ratio-dependent functional response is concerned. Sufficient conditions for the globalasymptotic stability of positive equilibrium are established. Some numerical simulations arecarried out to illustrate the theoretical results.

A Stage-structured Three-species Model with Intra-guild Predation and Disturbing Pulse

This paper considers a stage-structured three species model with intra-guild predation and disturbing pulse. Sufficient conditions which guarantee the global attractivity of boundary periodic solution and permanence of the system are obtained. Our results show that the pulse and time delay bring great effect on the dynamical behaviors of the model.

Existence of Periodic Solution for a Non-Autonomous Stage-Structured Predator-Prey System with Impulsive Effects

In this paper, we studied a non-autonomous predator-prey system where the prey dispersal in a two-patch environment. With the help of a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of positive periodic solutions. Finally, we give numerical analysis to show the effectiveness of our theoretical results.

Permanence, Periodicity and Extinction of a Delayed Biological System with Stage-Structured Preference for Predator

This study considers a delayed biological system of predator-prey interactions where the predator has stage-structured preference. It is assumed that the prey population has two stages: immature and mature. The predator population has different preference for the stage-structured prey. This type of behavior has been reported in Asecodes hispinarum and Microplitis mediator. By some lemmas and methods of delay differential equation, the conditions for the permanence, existence of positive periodic solution and extinction of the system are obtained. Numerical simulations are presented that illustrate the analytical results as well as demonstrate certain biological phenomena. In particular, overcrowding of the predator does not affect the persistence of the system, but our numerical simulations suggest that overcrowding reduces the density of the predator. Under the assumption that immature prey is easier to capture, our simulations suggest that the predator’s preference for immature prey increases the predator density.

A delayed stage-structure brucellosis model with interaction among seasonality, time-varying incubation and density-dependent growth

In this paper,a class of brucellosis transmission model with seasonal alternation,density-dependent growth,stage-structure,maturation delay,time-varying incubation is established.The basic reproduction number Ro is derived,by which we find that the brucellosis is uniformly persistent if R_(0)>1,while the disease-free periodic solution is globally attractive if R_(0)<1.The theoretical results are illustrated by numerical simulation,from which we find that the brucellosis transmission would be overestimated(or underestimated)if we ignore the influence of time-varying incubation or maturation delay.If density-dependent growth of animals is ignored,the risk of brucellosis may be far underestimated,the extinction of brucellosis can be obtained by numerical simulation under the same conditions.Seasonality significantly affects the long-term dynamic behavior of brucellosis,and the inconsistency of parameter periods results in complex dynamic behavior.

A STAGE-STRUCTURED SI ECO-EPIDEMIOLOGICAL MODEL WITH TIME DELAY AND IMPULSIVE CONTROLLING

This paper formulates a robust stage-structured SI eco-epidemiological model with periodic constant pulse releasing of infectious pests with pathogens. The authors show that the conditions for global attractivity of the ＇pest-eradication＇ periodic solution and permanence of the system depend on time delay, hence, the authors call it ＂profitless＂. Further, the authors present a pest management strategy in which the pest population is kept under the economic threshold level （ETL） when the pest population is uniformly persistent. By numerical analysis, the authors also show that constant maturation time delay for the susceptible pests and pulse releasing of the infectious pests can bring obvious effects on the dynamics of system.

The Analysis of Model on Population Growth with Stage-structure in the Polluted Environment

In this paper, the authors considered a single-species model with stage-structure in a polluted ecological environment. Subject to the outside toxin input quantity being stable, the authors established the sufficient conditions under which the species will be permanent using Lyapunov method. At the same time biological implications briefly of these results are discussed.

A DELAYED RATIO-DEPENDENT PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH STAGE-STRUCTURED AND IMPULSIVE EFFECT

In this paper, a delayed ratio-dependent Holling-III predator-prey system with stagestructured and impulsive stocking on prey and continuous harvesting on predator is considered. The authors obtain sufficient conditions of the global attractivity of predator-extinction periodic solution and the permanence of the system. These＇ results show that the behavior of impulsive stocking on prey plays an important role for the permanence of the system. The authors also prove that all solutions of the system are uniformly ultimately bounded. The results show that the biological resource management is effective and reliable. Key words Globally attractivity, impulsive effect, permanence, ratio-dependent, stage-structured.

PERIODIC SOLUTIONS AND ALMOST PERIODIC SOLUTIONS OF A NONAUTONOMOUS PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH STAGE-STRUCTURE AND DELAY

In this paper, by using the comparing theorem, Razumikhin-type theorem and V-function method, we consider a nonautonomous predator-prey system with stage-structure and time-delay. We get the sufficient conditions for the uniform persistence and the solutions global attractivity of this system. For a periodic system, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of a positive periodic solution of this system. For an almost periodic system, we prove the existence and the uniform asymptotic stability of the almost periodic solutions of this system.

ATTRACTING BEHAVIOR OF INSHORE-OFFSHORE FISHING MODEL WITH STAGE-STRUCTURE

This paper deals with fishing models with stage structure and harvest in an inshore-offshore area. By using the monotonic theory and concave operators to functional differential equations and the qualitative theory of differential equations, steady states of this dynamical systems representing fishery are derived, and their globally attracting behaviors are discussed. A brief biological meaning for the mathematical results is given.

A NONAUTONOMOUS STAGE-STRUCTURED SINGLE SPECIES MODEL WITH DIFFUSION

A stage-structured single species model with diffusion is constructed and is considered, in which the coefficients are time dependent. It is shown that under some appropriate assumptions, the system is persistent. Criteria for the existence and uniqueness of the periodic and almost periodic positive solutions are also given. Further, the stability of almost periodic solution under the disturbances from the hull are discussed.

Dynamics of a stage-structured single population system with winter hibernation and impulsive effect in polluted environment

In this work, we construct a stage-structured single population system with winter hiber- nation and impulsive effect in polluted environment. All solutions of the investigated system are proved to be uniformly ultimately bounded. The conditions of the population- extinction solution of the investigated system are obtained. The permanent condition of the investigated system is also obtained. Finally, numerical analysis is inserted to illustrate the results. Our results indicate that the environmental pollution will reduce biological diversity of the natural world. Our results also provide reliable tactic basis for the practical biological resource management.

The Effect of Dispersal on Population Growth with Stage-structure

The effect of dispersal on the permanence of population in a polluted patch is studied in this paper. The authors constructed a single-species dispersal model with stage-structure in two patches. The analysis focuses on the case that the toxicant input in the polluted patch has a limit value. The authors derived the conditions under which the population will be either permanent, or extinct.

A STAGE-STRUCTURED AND HARVESTING PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM

A predator-prey system with independent harvesting in either species and BeddingtonDeAngelis functional response is investigated. By analyzing characteristic equations and using an iterative technique,we obtain a set of easily verifiable sufficient conditions,which ensure the local and global stability of the nonnegative equilibria of the system. It is also shown that the time delay can cause a stable equilibrium to become unstable and even a switching of stabilities. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the validity of our results.

LONG-TERM DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF ENDANGERED SPECIES WITH STAGE-STRUCTURE AND MIGRATIONS IN POLLUTED ENVIRONMENTS

We propose a stochastic stage-structured single-species model with migrations and hunting within a polluted environment,where the species is separated into two groups:the immature and the mature,which migrates from one patch to another with different migration rates.By constructing a Lyapunov function,together with stochastic analysis approach,the stochastic single-species model admits a unique global positive solution.We then utilize the comparison theorem of stochastic differential equations to investigate the extinction and persistence of solution to stochastic single-species model.The main results indicate that the species densities all depend on the intensities of random perturbations within both patches.As a consequence,we further provide several strategies for protecting endangered species within protected and unprotected patches.

STABILITY PROPERTY OF A PREDATOR-PREY SYSTEM WITH A CONSTANT PROPORTION OF PREY REFUGE AND STAGE-STRUCTURE FOR PREY SPECIES

A predator-prey system with a constant proportion of prey refuge and stage-structure for prey species is proposed and studied in this paper. A set of conditions for the permanence of the system is obtained. The local stability of the system is discussed by the sign of eigenvalues. Furthermore, by using the iterative method, some suitable sufficient conditions for the global attractivity of the interior equilibrium is obtained. Our study shows that the constant proportion of prey refuge could lead to more complicate dynamic behaviors. Numerical simulations are also presented to illustrate the feasibility of the main results.