Technical standard is typically characterized by network effect.The key point for a technical standard is the consumers' choice,which is based on consumers' maximum benefits.When a technical standard becomes a...Technical standard is typically characterized by network effect.The key point for a technical standard is the consumers' choice,which is based on consumers' maximum benefits.When a technical standard becomes a national standard,its interests have been integrated into the national interests.National interests are divided into economic profits and security factors.From the perspective of consumers' choice,this paper deals with the main factors which affect the result of technical standard competition- the risk and profits of intellectual property based on the assumption of bounded rationality and dynamic game theory.展开更多
bInstitute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Solubilities of tetraphenylarsonium tetraphenylborate (Ph 4AsB Ph 4) in water, methanol, ethanol, 1 propanol, 1 butanol, 1 pentanol,...bInstitute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Solubilities of tetraphenylarsonium tetraphenylborate (Ph 4AsB Ph 4) in water, methanol, ethanol, 1 propanol, 1 butanol, 1 pentanol, 1 hexanol and 1 octanol at T =293.2, 298.2, 303.2 and 308.2 K have been determined by spectrophotometry. The standard transfer Gibbs energy ( Δ tr G 0 w→s ) and entropy ( Δ tr S 0 w→s ) of Ph 4AsBPh 4 from water to the n alkanols at temerature from 293.2 K to 308.2 K have been obtained. Furthermore, the contribution of microscopic interaction to the standard Gibbs energy of transfer for Ph 4AsBPh 4 was calculated and discussed. The results show that the effect of hydrophobic interaction of Ph 4AsBPh 4 on its transfer process is the most important factor. According to the thermodynamical principle, the transfer process of Ph 4AsBPh 4 from water to the n alkanols is the entropy dominanted.展开更多
文摘Technical standard is typically characterized by network effect.The key point for a technical standard is the consumers' choice,which is based on consumers' maximum benefits.When a technical standard becomes a national standard,its interests have been integrated into the national interests.National interests are divided into economic profits and security factors.From the perspective of consumers' choice,this paper deals with the main factors which affect the result of technical standard competition- the risk and profits of intellectual property based on the assumption of bounded rationality and dynamic game theory.
文摘bInstitute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China Solubilities of tetraphenylarsonium tetraphenylborate (Ph 4AsB Ph 4) in water, methanol, ethanol, 1 propanol, 1 butanol, 1 pentanol, 1 hexanol and 1 octanol at T =293.2, 298.2, 303.2 and 308.2 K have been determined by spectrophotometry. The standard transfer Gibbs energy ( Δ tr G 0 w→s ) and entropy ( Δ tr S 0 w→s ) of Ph 4AsBPh 4 from water to the n alkanols at temerature from 293.2 K to 308.2 K have been obtained. Furthermore, the contribution of microscopic interaction to the standard Gibbs energy of transfer for Ph 4AsBPh 4 was calculated and discussed. The results show that the effect of hydrophobic interaction of Ph 4AsBPh 4 on its transfer process is the most important factor. According to the thermodynamical principle, the transfer process of Ph 4AsBPh 4 from water to the n alkanols is the entropy dominanted.
