In this paper, we propose a new method for very low bit-rate video coding that combines H.264/AVC standard and two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform. In this method, first a two dimensional wavelet transform is a...In this paper, we propose a new method for very low bit-rate video coding that combines H.264/AVC standard and two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform. In this method, first a two dimensional wavelet transform is applied on each video frame independently to extract the low frequency components for each frame and then the low frequency parts of all frames are coded using H.264/AVC codec. On the other hand, the high frequency parts of the video frames are coded by Run Length Coding algorithm, after applying a threshold to neglect the low value coefficients. Experiments show that our proposed method can achieve better rate-distortion performance at very low bit-rate applications below 16 kbits/s compared to applying H.264/AVC standard directly to all frames. Applications of our proposed video coding technique include video telephony, video-conferencing, transmitting or receiving video over half-rate traffic channels of GSM networks.展开更多
为保证电力用户的供电质量和电力系统的安全运行,分布式发电系统(distributed generation,DG)要求具有孤岛检测功能。针对分布式发电系统中传统孤岛检测方法的不足,提出一种基于小波变换的孤岛检测方法。该方法用小波变换从公共连接点(p...为保证电力用户的供电质量和电力系统的安全运行,分布式发电系统(distributed generation,DG)要求具有孤岛检测功能。针对分布式发电系统中传统孤岛检测方法的不足,提出一种基于小波变换的孤岛检测方法。该方法用小波变换从公共连接点(point of common coupling,PCC)的电压提取小波系数,并求其标准偏差和能量值的平均值,再通过设置的门槛值来判断是否发生孤岛。研究结果表明,该方法克服了传统孤岛检测方法的缺点,同时,仿真结果验证了该方法能够快速、准确地检测到孤岛的发生,并表明即使在各种扰动下,也不会发生误动作。展开更多
文摘In this paper, we propose a new method for very low bit-rate video coding that combines H.264/AVC standard and two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform. In this method, first a two dimensional wavelet transform is applied on each video frame independently to extract the low frequency components for each frame and then the low frequency parts of all frames are coded using H.264/AVC codec. On the other hand, the high frequency parts of the video frames are coded by Run Length Coding algorithm, after applying a threshold to neglect the low value coefficients. Experiments show that our proposed method can achieve better rate-distortion performance at very low bit-rate applications below 16 kbits/s compared to applying H.264/AVC standard directly to all frames. Applications of our proposed video coding technique include video telephony, video-conferencing, transmitting or receiving video over half-rate traffic channels of GSM networks.
文摘为保证电力用户的供电质量和电力系统的安全运行,分布式发电系统(distributed generation,DG)要求具有孤岛检测功能。针对分布式发电系统中传统孤岛检测方法的不足,提出一种基于小波变换的孤岛检测方法。该方法用小波变换从公共连接点(point of common coupling,PCC)的电压提取小波系数,并求其标准偏差和能量值的平均值,再通过设置的门槛值来判断是否发生孤岛。研究结果表明,该方法克服了传统孤岛检测方法的缺点,同时,仿真结果验证了该方法能够快速、准确地检测到孤岛的发生,并表明即使在各种扰动下,也不会发生误动作。
