As a hot spot of next generation network, research over resource control has been carried out for years both in China and abroad. With a gradual progress in standardization, this field presents new development trends ...As a hot spot of next generation network, research over resource control has been carried out for years both in China and abroad. With a gradual progress in standardization, this field presents new development trends and features. Based on latest progresses in standardization promoted by ITU-T, TISPAN and 3GPP, new technologies concerned with resource control are introduced. Considering the problems faced in standardization deployment, relevant resource control functions are also analyzed in this article.展开更多
In China, 10 ethnic minorities with a combined population of over 20 million people are followers of Islam. In Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, the population is nearly 6 million, among which the Islamic population ... In China, 10 ethnic minorities with a combined population of over 20 million people are followers of Islam. In Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, the population is nearly 6 million, among which the Islamic population is about 2 million.……展开更多
From May 28th to June 1st, 2007, the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China (SAC) organized a series of cooperation activities with the American Institute of Standards and Technology ... From May 28th to June 1st, 2007, the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China (SAC) organized a series of cooperation activities with the American Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).……展开更多
The modern Olympic Movement has been con-necting people of different nations,ethnicities andcultural backgrounds in competitive sports,and hasexerted a profound influence on human civilization.As a sports phenomenon,t...The modern Olympic Movement has been con-necting people of different nations,ethnicities andcultural backgrounds in competitive sports,and hasexerted a profound influence on human civilization.As a sports phenomenon,the Olympic Gamesis the most fascinating sports arena in展开更多
Mongolia,a key partner in the Belt and Road Initiative,is fully dedicated to fostering regional cooperation and connectivity.Standardization has emerged as a vital field with far-reaching influence for regional trade ...Mongolia,a key partner in the Belt and Road Initiative,is fully dedicated to fostering regional cooperation and connectivity.Standardization has emerged as a vital field with far-reaching influence for regional trade cooperation.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the standards approved in Mongolia in 2021 and 2022,offering a fresh perspective of the past two years’standardization development in the country.The primary objective is to present an updated account of Mongolia’s standardization efforts and to facilitate regional cooperation and exchange in standardization.展开更多
In 2023,the Mongolian Bureau of Standards and Metrology issued 163 new national standards,among which,69 were developed by Mongolia itself and 94 were adopted from international and foreign standards.These new standar...In 2023,the Mongolian Bureau of Standards and Metrology issued 163 new national standards,among which,69 were developed by Mongolia itself and 94 were adopted from international and foreign standards.These new standards span crucial sectors such as environment,construction,and food,reflecting Mongolia’s commitment to enhancing domestic industrial management,ensuring public health and safety,promoting economic growth,and facilitating international trade.Notably,metrology,environment,and construction were prioritized in standards development,with the biggest number of new national standards in metrology released,indicating a focused allocation of resources in this area.By adopting international standards,Mongolia has made significant progress in ensuring product and service quality,and strengthening its competitiveness in the global market.展开更多
In generalizing the researching conditions of researchers on private finance,the paper introduces the connoted meaning of rural private finance broadly and narrowly.The paper states the forms of rural private finance(...In generalizing the researching conditions of researchers on private finance,the paper introduces the connoted meaning of rural private finance broadly and narrowly.The paper states the forms of rural private finance(including private loaning,private bank,rural private collecting,financing organizations,cooperatives,NGO,small loaning organizations and so on),the relations between rural private finance and rural economic relations,pointing out that it is the combination of the strong and the weak,which may generate benefits with the operation of marketing mechanisms.The paper analyzes the historical causes,supervision causes and cultural causes of rural private finance,discussing mechanisms of standardized development of rural private finance:firstly,standardize the organization management mechanisms,including scaled controlling mechanisms and bank management mechanisms;secondly,complete finance supervision mechanisms;thirdly,moderate government intervention,including affording liberal policy environment and reducing the improper intervention;fourthly,upgrading qualities mechanisms,including cultivating the rural credit culture and improving the quality of regulatory personnel.展开更多
The State Council,China's Cabinet issued the Development Plan for the New Generation of Artificial Intelligence(Plan for short)on July 20,2017.The Plan vows to reach the advanced world level in overall technology ...The State Council,China's Cabinet issued the Development Plan for the New Generation of Artificial Intelligence(Plan for short)on July 20,2017.The Plan vows to reach the advanced world level in overall technology and application of AI and initially build AI technical standards and service system by 2020.展开更多
This year's seminar for ministerial-level officials on standardization cooperation from developing countries was held by SAC in Changzhou,eastern China's Jiangsu province from September 21 to 30.The meeting wa...This year's seminar for ministerial-level officials on standardization cooperation from developing countries was held by SAC in Changzhou,eastern China's Jiangsu province from September 21 to 30.The meeting was chaired by SAC Vice-Administrator Cui Gang,and attended by ISO President Zhang Xiaogang,AQSIQ Vice-Inspector Ma Wenxiu and 26 foreign representatives from the standardization departments of 12 countries including Cambodia,the Philippines,Laos,展开更多
The Eleventh Five-Year Plan places emphasis on enhancing the nation's innovation capabilities. Innovation forms a key part of the strategy to change China's central mode of growth to one that is based on s... The Eleventh Five-Year Plan places emphasis on enhancing the nation's innovation capabilities. Innovation forms a key part of the strategy to change China's central mode of growth to one that is based on science and technology.……展开更多
The inspection and quarantine standard is one of important basics to execute inspection and quarantine by laws. In recent years, with the development of economy and trade in China, standardization has played an import...The inspection and quarantine standard is one of important basics to execute inspection and quarantine by laws. In recent years, with the development of economy and trade in China, standardization has played an important role in inspection and quarantine. During 2002-2004, department of Standards of Inspection and Quarantine, Certification and Accreditation Administration of China has organized the research of the standards of inspection and quarantine, and has built standard subsystems of nine fields in inspection and quarantine. At the same time, they have made the standard list of each specialized fields,and especially established the Development and Revision Plan of Industry Standards on Inspection and Quarantine.展开更多
This paper makes an analysis of the standardization efforts in Mongolia in 2022,with a focus on the areas and quantity of standards development,and collects and analyzes the data from the Mongolian Agency for Standard...This paper makes an analysis of the standardization efforts in Mongolia in 2022,with a focus on the areas and quantity of standards development,and collects and analyzes the data from the Mongolian Agency for Standardization and Metrology(MASM)and China’s Standard Information Platform Contributed by the Belt and Road Countries.The study reveals that Mongolia attaches great importance to standardization work,with the government actively promoting standardization in various fields.In 2022,MASM released 134 new national standards,with 128 standards at the enquiry stage.Mongolia’s standards development mainly focuses on medical and health technology,environmental protection,health care and safety,and agriculture.The findings of this study provide technical reference for promoting the adoption and application of standards in Mongolia and fostering technical cooperation in the field of standardization.展开更多
Increasing volumes of oils and fats are produced annually with a large section that are traded internationally. The International Organization for Standardization(ISO) body develops international standards covering al...Increasing volumes of oils and fats are produced annually with a large section that are traded internationally. The International Organization for Standardization(ISO) body develops international standards covering almost all aspects of technology and manufacturing with 23,882 standards currently published. Standards in the animal and vegetable fats and oils sector is developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 34, Food products, Subcommittee SC 11, Animal and vegetable fats and oils. Standards are developed through consensus by national members that represent ISO in their country. Each Standard is developed within a determined timeframe and goes through various pre-determined stages such as project proposal, development, national voting and commenting on the draft Standard to final publication. ISO TC34/SC11 Standards range from sampling of oils and fats, sample preparation to analysis of its composition, the minor components, and quality and identity parameters as well as contaminants. The analysis results are used by industry for product development, labelling, research and to provide peace of mind for consumers on its safety. An important future trend is the focus on the safety concerns from either environmental contamination(e.g. mineral oils) or processing contaminants such as esters of 3-MCPDs(3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol or 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol).展开更多
In the phase of the normalized COVID-19 prevention and control,non-contact temperature measurement is one of the most efficient and convenient methods for initial screening of suspected cases.In the year of 2020 in Wu...In the phase of the normalized COVID-19 prevention and control,non-contact temperature measurement is one of the most efficient and convenient methods for initial screening of suspected cases.In the year of 2020 in Wuhan,such non-contact equipment was urgently demanded,standards development in the traditional way cannot satisfy the market needs.So,the research and development of this standard for infrared intelligent body temperature measurement system was carried out in a rapid way.展开更多
文摘As a hot spot of next generation network, research over resource control has been carried out for years both in China and abroad. With a gradual progress in standardization, this field presents new development trends and features. Based on latest progresses in standardization promoted by ITU-T, TISPAN and 3GPP, new technologies concerned with resource control are introduced. Considering the problems faced in standardization deployment, relevant resource control functions are also analyzed in this article.
文摘 In China, 10 ethnic minorities with a combined population of over 20 million people are followers of Islam. In Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, the population is nearly 6 million, among which the Islamic population is about 2 million.……
文摘 From May 28th to June 1st, 2007, the Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China (SAC) organized a series of cooperation activities with the American Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the American National Standards Institute (ANSI).……
文摘The modern Olympic Movement has been con-necting people of different nations,ethnicities andcultural backgrounds in competitive sports,and hasexerted a profound influence on human civilization.As a sports phenomenon,the Olympic Gamesis the most fascinating sports arena in
文摘Mongolia,a key partner in the Belt and Road Initiative,is fully dedicated to fostering regional cooperation and connectivity.Standardization has emerged as a vital field with far-reaching influence for regional trade cooperation.This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the standards approved in Mongolia in 2021 and 2022,offering a fresh perspective of the past two years’standardization development in the country.The primary objective is to present an updated account of Mongolia’s standardization efforts and to facilitate regional cooperation and exchange in standardization.
文摘In 2023,the Mongolian Bureau of Standards and Metrology issued 163 new national standards,among which,69 were developed by Mongolia itself and 94 were adopted from international and foreign standards.These new standards span crucial sectors such as environment,construction,and food,reflecting Mongolia’s commitment to enhancing domestic industrial management,ensuring public health and safety,promoting economic growth,and facilitating international trade.Notably,metrology,environment,and construction were prioritized in standards development,with the biggest number of new national standards in metrology released,indicating a focused allocation of resources in this area.By adopting international standards,Mongolia has made significant progress in ensuring product and service quality,and strengthening its competitiveness in the global market.
基金Supported by National Social Science Fund(09CJY056)Philosophyand Social Fund Project in Chongqing(2008-jj99)+1 种基金Rural Economyand Management Research Center Funded Projects(0510)BasicResearch Projects of Southwest University of Central Universities(SWU0909604)
文摘In generalizing the researching conditions of researchers on private finance,the paper introduces the connoted meaning of rural private finance broadly and narrowly.The paper states the forms of rural private finance(including private loaning,private bank,rural private collecting,financing organizations,cooperatives,NGO,small loaning organizations and so on),the relations between rural private finance and rural economic relations,pointing out that it is the combination of the strong and the weak,which may generate benefits with the operation of marketing mechanisms.The paper analyzes the historical causes,supervision causes and cultural causes of rural private finance,discussing mechanisms of standardized development of rural private finance:firstly,standardize the organization management mechanisms,including scaled controlling mechanisms and bank management mechanisms;secondly,complete finance supervision mechanisms;thirdly,moderate government intervention,including affording liberal policy environment and reducing the improper intervention;fourthly,upgrading qualities mechanisms,including cultivating the rural credit culture and improving the quality of regulatory personnel.
文摘The State Council,China's Cabinet issued the Development Plan for the New Generation of Artificial Intelligence(Plan for short)on July 20,2017.The Plan vows to reach the advanced world level in overall technology and application of AI and initially build AI technical standards and service system by 2020.
文摘This year's seminar for ministerial-level officials on standardization cooperation from developing countries was held by SAC in Changzhou,eastern China's Jiangsu province from September 21 to 30.The meeting was chaired by SAC Vice-Administrator Cui Gang,and attended by ISO President Zhang Xiaogang,AQSIQ Vice-Inspector Ma Wenxiu and 26 foreign representatives from the standardization departments of 12 countries including Cambodia,the Philippines,Laos,
文摘 The Eleventh Five-Year Plan places emphasis on enhancing the nation's innovation capabilities. Innovation forms a key part of the strategy to change China's central mode of growth to one that is based on science and technology.……
文摘The inspection and quarantine standard is one of important basics to execute inspection and quarantine by laws. In recent years, with the development of economy and trade in China, standardization has played an important role in inspection and quarantine. During 2002-2004, department of Standards of Inspection and Quarantine, Certification and Accreditation Administration of China has organized the research of the standards of inspection and quarantine, and has built standard subsystems of nine fields in inspection and quarantine. At the same time, they have made the standard list of each specialized fields,and especially established the Development and Revision Plan of Industry Standards on Inspection and Quarantine.
文摘This paper makes an analysis of the standardization efforts in Mongolia in 2022,with a focus on the areas and quantity of standards development,and collects and analyzes the data from the Mongolian Agency for Standardization and Metrology(MASM)and China’s Standard Information Platform Contributed by the Belt and Road Countries.The study reveals that Mongolia attaches great importance to standardization work,with the government actively promoting standardization in various fields.In 2022,MASM released 134 new national standards,with 128 standards at the enquiry stage.Mongolia’s standards development mainly focuses on medical and health technology,environmental protection,health care and safety,and agriculture.The findings of this study provide technical reference for promoting the adoption and application of standards in Mongolia and fostering technical cooperation in the field of standardization.
文摘Increasing volumes of oils and fats are produced annually with a large section that are traded internationally. The International Organization for Standardization(ISO) body develops international standards covering almost all aspects of technology and manufacturing with 23,882 standards currently published. Standards in the animal and vegetable fats and oils sector is developed by Technical Committee ISO/TC 34, Food products, Subcommittee SC 11, Animal and vegetable fats and oils. Standards are developed through consensus by national members that represent ISO in their country. Each Standard is developed within a determined timeframe and goes through various pre-determined stages such as project proposal, development, national voting and commenting on the draft Standard to final publication. ISO TC34/SC11 Standards range from sampling of oils and fats, sample preparation to analysis of its composition, the minor components, and quality and identity parameters as well as contaminants. The analysis results are used by industry for product development, labelling, research and to provide peace of mind for consumers on its safety. An important future trend is the focus on the safety concerns from either environmental contamination(e.g. mineral oils) or processing contaminants such as esters of 3-MCPDs(3-monochloropropane-1,2-diol or 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol).
文摘In the phase of the normalized COVID-19 prevention and control,non-contact temperature measurement is one of the most efficient and convenient methods for initial screening of suspected cases.In the year of 2020 in Wuhan,such non-contact equipment was urgently demanded,standards development in the traditional way cannot satisfy the market needs.So,the research and development of this standard for infrared intelligent body temperature measurement system was carried out in a rapid way.
