EFFECTS OF STRESS RATIO AND FREQUENCY ON CORROSION FATIGUE CRACK GROWTH MECHANISM IN LOW ALLOY STEELS

Based on theoretical analysis about local strain,strain rate and dissolving rate at crack tip, the corrosion fatigue crack growth rate of steels ZG20SiMn and SM50B-Zc in fresh water and 3.5% NaCl solution were measured experimentally,and the PH and electrode potential within crack were also measured continuously along with crack propagating.It showed that the increase of crack growth rate,caused by both decreasing frequency and raising stress ratio,was mainly accelerated by hydrogen embrittlement.

应力比和频率对低合金钢腐蚀疲劳裂纹扩展机理的影响

在理论分析裂尖局部应变、应变速率及溶解速度的基础上、实验测定了低合金钢ZG20SiMn,SM50B—Zc的腐蚀疲劳裂纹扩展速率,并随着裂纹的扩展测定了裂纹内和裂纹尖端的pH值和金属电极电位。