In order to improve the surface performace of epoxy asphalt pavement (EAP) for steel bridge deck, an epoxy asphalt chip seal ( ECS) covered by a cationic emulsified asphalt fog seal (i. e., fog-sealed chip seal)...In order to improve the surface performace of epoxy asphalt pavement (EAP) for steel bridge deck, an epoxy asphalt chip seal ( ECS) covered by a cationic emulsified asphalt fog seal (i. e., fog-sealed chip seal) isproposed and a laboratory study is conducted to design and evaluate te fog-sealed chip seal. First, the evaluation indices and methods of te chip seal on steel bridge deck pavement were proposed. Secondly, the worst pavement conditions during te maintenance time were simulated by te small traffic load simulation system MMLS3 and the short-term aging test for minimizing the failure probability of chip seal. Finally, the design parameters of fog-sealed chip seal were determined by the experimental analysis and the performance of the designed fog-sealed chip seal was evaluated in thelaboratory. Results indicate that the proposed simulation method of pavement conditions is effective and the maximal load repetitions on the EAPslab specimen are approximately 925 300 times. Moreover, the designed fog-sealedchip sealcan provide a dense surface with sufficient skid resistance,aggregate-asphalt aahesive performance and interlayer shearing resistance.展开更多
To investigate the fatigue damage of epoxy asphalt pavement(EAP)under a heavy load and a d temperature load,the load-figure of the heavy load on the steel bridge deck pavement(SBDP)was simulated first,and the temperat...To investigate the fatigue damage of epoxy asphalt pavement(EAP)under a heavy load and a d temperature load,the load-figure of the heavy load on the steel bridge deck pavement(SBDP)was simulated first,and the temperature distribution of SBDP during the temperature-fall period in winter was also calculated.Secondly,t e moving heavy load coupled W t the most unfavorable temperatre load was applied to the SBDP,and the tensile stress on the top of SBDP was calculated.Finally,the fatigue damage of EAP was evaluated considering the extreme situation of heavily overloaded and severe environments.The results show that botte heavy load and the temperature load during t e temperature-fall period c n increase the tensile stress on the top of SBDP significantly.In the exteme situation of heavily overloaded and severe environments,a fatigue crack is easily generated,and thus the SBDP should avoid t e coupling effects of the heavy loadand the temperature load in winter.展开更多
Asphalt pavement is currently one of the main components in the construction of roads and bridges.However,from a practical point of view,various quality problems are prone to occur in the surface layer of asphalt pave...Asphalt pavement is currently one of the main components in the construction of roads and bridges.However,from a practical point of view,various quality problems are prone to occur in the surface layer of asphalt pavement,which will lead to the poor overall quality of road and bridge projects.Therefore,it should be applied reasonably.Advanced testing technologies are used to test the mixture quality,compaction,segregation,thickness,and other aspects of the asphalt pavement surface layer,so as to improve the quality of the asphalt pavement surface layer,and then improve the overall quality of road and bridge construction.Therefore,this paper mainly analyzes the technologies for asphalt pavement surface layer testing in road and bridge engineering construction.展开更多
为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及...为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及装配化施工工艺。以成都二环线高架桥BRT站台为工程背景,设计了BRT站台铺装层快速维修方案,通过有限元分析确定了最优方案,并开展了BRT站台钢桥面维修改造试验段的实施。有限元分析结果表明:10 mm UHPC灌浆料+50 mm预制UHPC板+10 mm TPO为最佳方案,维修方案的剪力钉受力性能、UHPC抗裂性能均满足结构受力需求,且具有较大的安全储备,改造后正交异性钢桥面板常见疲劳敏感细节的疲劳性能显著提升。结合试验段实施提出了涵盖UHPC板预制、原铺装层处理、预制UHPC板安装和磨耗层与沥青接缝施工4个流程的城市BRT站台铺装层维修施工工艺,为同类型公交站台铺装层维护提供了理论和技术支撑。展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51378122)
文摘In order to improve the surface performace of epoxy asphalt pavement (EAP) for steel bridge deck, an epoxy asphalt chip seal ( ECS) covered by a cationic emulsified asphalt fog seal (i. e., fog-sealed chip seal) isproposed and a laboratory study is conducted to design and evaluate te fog-sealed chip seal. First, the evaluation indices and methods of te chip seal on steel bridge deck pavement were proposed. Secondly, the worst pavement conditions during te maintenance time were simulated by te small traffic load simulation system MMLS3 and the short-term aging test for minimizing the failure probability of chip seal. Finally, the design parameters of fog-sealed chip seal were determined by the experimental analysis and the performance of the designed fog-sealed chip seal was evaluated in thelaboratory. Results indicate that the proposed simulation method of pavement conditions is effective and the maximal load repetitions on the EAPslab specimen are approximately 925 300 times. Moreover, the designed fog-sealedchip sealcan provide a dense surface with sufficient skid resistance,aggregate-asphalt aahesive performance and interlayer shearing resistance.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51378122,51678146)the Scientific Research Foundation of Graduate School of Southeast University(No.YBJJ1680)
文摘To investigate the fatigue damage of epoxy asphalt pavement(EAP)under a heavy load and a d temperature load,the load-figure of the heavy load on the steel bridge deck pavement(SBDP)was simulated first,and the temperature distribution of SBDP during the temperature-fall period in winter was also calculated.Secondly,t e moving heavy load coupled W t the most unfavorable temperatre load was applied to the SBDP,and the tensile stress on the top of SBDP was calculated.Finally,the fatigue damage of EAP was evaluated considering the extreme situation of heavily overloaded and severe environments.The results show that botte heavy load and the temperature load during t e temperature-fall period c n increase the tensile stress on the top of SBDP significantly.In the exteme situation of heavily overloaded and severe environments,a fatigue crack is easily generated,and thus the SBDP should avoid t e coupling effects of the heavy loadand the temperature load in winter.
文摘Asphalt pavement is currently one of the main components in the construction of roads and bridges.However,from a practical point of view,various quality problems are prone to occur in the surface layer of asphalt pavement,which will lead to the poor overall quality of road and bridge projects.Therefore,it should be applied reasonably.Advanced testing technologies are used to test the mixture quality,compaction,segregation,thickness,and other aspects of the asphalt pavement surface layer,so as to improve the quality of the asphalt pavement surface layer,and then improve the overall quality of road and bridge construction.Therefore,this paper mainly analyzes the technologies for asphalt pavement surface layer testing in road and bridge engineering construction.
文摘为有效延长城市快速公交系统(BRT)站台铺装层的使用寿命并提升正交异性钢桥面板的抗疲劳性能,同时满足不中断交通的需求,提出了“正交异性钢桥面板+短剪力钉+预制超高性能混凝土(UHPC)板+TPO(薄层环氧抗滑铺装材料)”的复合桥面结构及装配化施工工艺。以成都二环线高架桥BRT站台为工程背景,设计了BRT站台铺装层快速维修方案,通过有限元分析确定了最优方案,并开展了BRT站台钢桥面维修改造试验段的实施。有限元分析结果表明:10 mm UHPC灌浆料+50 mm预制UHPC板+10 mm TPO为最佳方案,维修方案的剪力钉受力性能、UHPC抗裂性能均满足结构受力需求,且具有较大的安全储备,改造后正交异性钢桥面板常见疲劳敏感细节的疲劳性能显著提升。结合试验段实施提出了涵盖UHPC板预制、原铺装层处理、预制UHPC板安装和磨耗层与沥青接缝施工4个流程的城市BRT站台铺装层维修施工工艺,为同类型公交站台铺装层维护提供了理论和技术支撑。