This paper deals with the simultaneous inversion of velocity distribution and interface positions in a laterally heterogeneous medium using seismic travel time data. Due to the application of variable ...This paper deals with the simultaneous inversion of velocity distribution and interface positions in a laterally heterogeneous medium using seismic travel time data. Due to the application of variable step length and linear interpolation techniques (for both theoretical travel times and the partial derivative matrix), the computing speed is increased greatly. As compared with other domestic computing programs of this kind, it is five times or more faster than others. Besides reflected waves, the transmitted waves can also be used to form the partial derivative matrix of travel times with respect to interface positions. So this method can make full use of the information about interface positions contained in various transmitted waves and speed up the convergence rate. Digital tests and processing results of real data indicate the feasibility and effectiveness of the method and its program.展开更多
The development of effective uranium-removal techniques is of great significance to the environment and human health.In this work,a double potential step technique(DPST)was applied to remove U(VI)from uranium-containi...The development of effective uranium-removal techniques is of great significance to the environment and human health.In this work,a double potential step technique(DPST)was applied to remove U(VI)from uranium-containing wastewater using a carbon felt electrode modified by graphene oxide/phytic acid composite(GO-PA@CF).The application of DPST can inhibit water splitting and prevent GO-PA from adsorbing other interfering ions in wastewater.The GO-PA composite can effectively accelerate the electrochemical reduction rate of U(VI),which significantly improved the electrochemical deposition rate of uranium oxide.As a result,the maximum removal efficiency and maximum removal capacity of GOPA@CF electrode reached 98.7%and 1149.3 mg/g,respectively.The removal efficiency remained 97.2%after five cycles of reuse.Moreover,the removal efficiency of GO-PA@CF electrode can reach more than 70%in simulated wastewater.展开更多
文摘This paper deals with the simultaneous inversion of velocity distribution and interface positions in a laterally heterogeneous medium using seismic travel time data. Due to the application of variable step length and linear interpolation techniques (for both theoretical travel times and the partial derivative matrix), the computing speed is increased greatly. As compared with other domestic computing programs of this kind, it is five times or more faster than others. Besides reflected waves, the transmitted waves can also be used to form the partial derivative matrix of travel times with respect to interface positions. So this method can make full use of the information about interface positions contained in various transmitted waves and speed up the convergence rate. Digital tests and processing results of real data indicate the feasibility and effectiveness of the method and its program.
基金the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.41361088 and41867063)。
文摘The development of effective uranium-removal techniques is of great significance to the environment and human health.In this work,a double potential step technique(DPST)was applied to remove U(VI)from uranium-containing wastewater using a carbon felt electrode modified by graphene oxide/phytic acid composite(GO-PA@CF).The application of DPST can inhibit water splitting and prevent GO-PA from adsorbing other interfering ions in wastewater.The GO-PA composite can effectively accelerate the electrochemical reduction rate of U(VI),which significantly improved the electrochemical deposition rate of uranium oxide.As a result,the maximum removal efficiency and maximum removal capacity of GOPA@CF electrode reached 98.7%and 1149.3 mg/g,respectively.The removal efficiency remained 97.2%after five cycles of reuse.Moreover,the removal efficiency of GO-PA@CF electrode can reach more than 70%in simulated wastewater.