Based on the open stope method,the stability of the gob area was decided bypillars and stiff roof.Therefore,it was dispensable to leave pillars with long-term strengthand enough size to support the stiff roof during m...Based on the open stope method,the stability of the gob area was decided bypillars and stiff roof.Therefore,it was dispensable to leave pillars with long-term strengthand enough size to support the stiff roof during mining activities.Based on the miningconditions of Baixiang wollastonite mine in Changxing County of Zhejiang,while consideringpillars with different shape,irregular size,and distribution,the load imposed on the pillarswas analyzed,and the safety coefficient was calculated in order to determine theirsupport status.The strength of stiff roof was calculated by means of analytical solution-theory of rectangle thin plate rested on elastic foundation.The system stability ofpillar and stiff roof was analyzed according to the proportion of the total cross section areaof pillars to the stiff roof area above the mined area.展开更多
针对目前采场支架刚度的实测数据较为匮乏的研究现状,利用ZTN-1液压支架试验台对4种型号支架的线刚度及刚度进行实测分析,并基于实测结果采用弹性基础板力学理论对支架刚度与顶板下沉量之间的关系进行研究。结果表明:支架在增阻过程中...针对目前采场支架刚度的实测数据较为匮乏的研究现状,利用ZTN-1液压支架试验台对4种型号支架的线刚度及刚度进行实测分析,并基于实测结果采用弹性基础板力学理论对支架刚度与顶板下沉量之间的关系进行研究。结果表明:支架在增阻过程中是可压缩的,4个支架平均线刚度为138~538 k N/mm,平均刚度为20.3~68.5 MPa/m,以此推断,目前支架线刚度范围为100~600 k N/m,刚度范围为10~80 MPa/m;支架工作阻力越大,支架刚度越大,相同工作阻力的四柱式支架刚度大于两柱式支架;每个加载循环内支架刚度是惟一的,与支架所处的工作阻力区间关系不大;支架刚度越大,对顶板下沉量抑制作用越明显;当支架刚度达到某一临界值,顶板下沉量趋于稳定。展开更多
文摘Based on the open stope method,the stability of the gob area was decided bypillars and stiff roof.Therefore,it was dispensable to leave pillars with long-term strengthand enough size to support the stiff roof during mining activities.Based on the miningconditions of Baixiang wollastonite mine in Changxing County of Zhejiang,while consideringpillars with different shape,irregular size,and distribution,the load imposed on the pillarswas analyzed,and the safety coefficient was calculated in order to determine theirsupport status.The strength of stiff roof was calculated by means of analytical solution-theory of rectangle thin plate rested on elastic foundation.The system stability ofpillar and stiff roof was analyzed according to the proportion of the total cross section areaof pillars to the stiff roof area above the mined area.
文摘针对目前采场支架刚度的实测数据较为匮乏的研究现状,利用ZTN-1液压支架试验台对4种型号支架的线刚度及刚度进行实测分析,并基于实测结果采用弹性基础板力学理论对支架刚度与顶板下沉量之间的关系进行研究。结果表明:支架在增阻过程中是可压缩的,4个支架平均线刚度为138~538 k N/mm,平均刚度为20.3~68.5 MPa/m,以此推断,目前支架线刚度范围为100~600 k N/m,刚度范围为10~80 MPa/m;支架工作阻力越大,支架刚度越大,相同工作阻力的四柱式支架刚度大于两柱式支架;每个加载循环内支架刚度是惟一的,与支架所处的工作阻力区间关系不大;支架刚度越大,对顶板下沉量抑制作用越明显;当支架刚度达到某一临界值,顶板下沉量趋于稳定。