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Bending tests and finite element analysis of lipped channels with complex edge stiffeners and web stiffeners
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作者 王春刚 张壮南 +1 位作者 贾连光 于欣永 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第9期2145-2153,共9页
In order to study the bearing capacity and stability behavior of cold-formed steel flexural members with complicated sections,a total of 12 specimens divided into 6 groups were tested,including 3 groups of pure bendin... In order to study the bearing capacity and stability behavior of cold-formed steel flexural members with complicated sections,a total of 12 specimens divided into 6 groups were tested,including 3 groups of pure bending tests and non-pure bending tests each.There were three types of sections considered in this investigation,including channels with complex edge stiffeners(called B1-section),Σsection with complex edge stiffeners(called B2-section),and channels with complex edge stiffeners and V-type web stiffeners(called B3-section).Local buckling,distortional buckling and interaction buckling between them were observed in tests.The experimental results indicate that the bending strengths of B2-section specimens were the largest of these three types of specimens under the same conditions.It is found that the bending strength of B2-section specimens was increased by 6.47%for pure bending state and 8.12%for non-pure bending state,compared with that of B1-section specimens.Bending strength of B3-section specimens was almost the same with that of B1-section specimens under pure bending,but a little smaller than that of B1-section under non-pure bending state.It is also shown that B2-section specimens have better plastic deformation behavior than the other two sections.In addition,a non-linear finite element model was presented and verified against tests.The finite element analysis results agree well with experimental bending strength and failure modes. 展开更多
关键词 cold-formed steel channels with complex edge stiffeners web stiffeners bending strength BUCKLING
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Penetration of the Stiffener Web to Deck Plate Weld in Orthotropic Plated Bridge Decks
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作者 Hans De Backer Amelie Outtier Philippe Van Bogaert 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第3期261-272,共12页
This paper reports the results of experimental research the longitudinal stiffeners in an orthotropic plated bridge deck on concerning the connection between the deck plate and the web of a microscopic scale. An impor... This paper reports the results of experimental research the longitudinal stiffeners in an orthotropic plated bridge deck on concerning the connection between the deck plate and the web of a microscopic scale. An important number of test specimens of a weld are studied with the help of a video microscope, to detect the efficiency of the root of the weld. The second part of the paper is concerned with parametric analysis of the lack of weld penetration by using accurate finite element modelling. The results demonstrate that the weld quality often required can not always be assured, which surely has important consequence on the stresses in the weld and the fatigue resistance. 展开更多
关键词 Weld penetration orthotropic plated bridge deck stiffener web to deck plate weld.
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