Stochastic generalized porous media equation with jump is considered. The aim is to show the moment exponential stability and the almost certain exponential stability of the stochastic equation.
The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical ...The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical system possesses a random attractor in H^1 0.展开更多
In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise....In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise.Here,we adopt a new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion of the large deviation principle,which was initially proposed by Matoussi,Sabbagh and Zhang(2021).展开更多
In this paper,we consider the high order method for solving the linear transport equations under diffusive scaling and with random inputs.To tackle the randomness in the problem,the stochastic Galerkin method of the g...In this paper,we consider the high order method for solving the linear transport equations under diffusive scaling and with random inputs.To tackle the randomness in the problem,the stochastic Galerkin method of the generalized polynomial chaos approach has been employed.Besides,the high order implicit-explicit scheme under the micro-macro decomposition framework and the discontinuous Galerkin method have been employed.We provide several numerical experiments to validate the accuracy and the stochastic asymptotic-preserving property.展开更多
In this paper, the one-dimensional time-homogenuous lto’s stochastic differential equations, which have degenerate and discontinuous diffusion coefficients, are considered. The non-confluent property of solutions is ...In this paper, the one-dimensional time-homogenuous lto’s stochastic differential equations, which have degenerate and discontinuous diffusion coefficients, are considered. The non-confluent property of solutions is showed under some local integrability condition on the diffusion and drift coefficients. The strong comparison theorem for solutions is also established.展开更多
In this article, we first introduce g-expectation via the solution of backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE in short) with non-Lipschitz coefficient, and give the properties of g-expectation, then we establ...In this article, we first introduce g-expectation via the solution of backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE in short) with non-Lipschitz coefficient, and give the properties of g-expectation, then we establish a general converse comparison theorem for backward stochastic differential equation with non-Lipschitz coefficient.展开更多
In this note, we consider stochastic heat equation with general additive Gaussian noise. Our aim is to derive some necessary and sufficient conditions on the Gaussian noise in order to solve the corresponding heat equ...In this note, we consider stochastic heat equation with general additive Gaussian noise. Our aim is to derive some necessary and sufficient conditions on the Gaussian noise in order to solve the corresponding heat equation. We investigate this problem invoking two differen t met hods, respectively, based on variance compu tations and on pat h-wise considerations in Besov spaces. We are going to see that, as anticipated, both approaches lead to the same necessary and sufficient condition on the noise. In addition, the path-wise approach brings out regularity results for the solution.展开更多
In this paper we consider the stochastic systems with jumps (random impulses) generated by Erlang flow of events that lead to discontinuities in paths. These systems may be used in various applications such as a contr...In this paper we consider the stochastic systems with jumps (random impulses) generated by Erlang flow of events that lead to discontinuities in paths. These systems may be used in various applications such as a control of complex technical systems, financial mathematics, mathematical biology and medicine. We propose to use a spectral method formalism to the probabilistic analysis problem for the stochastic systems with jumps. This method allows to get a solution of the analysis problem in an explicit form.展开更多
In this paper, deterministic and stochastic models for schistosomiasis involving four sub-populations are developed. Conditions are given under which system exhibits thresholds behavior. The disease-free equilibrium i...In this paper, deterministic and stochastic models for schistosomiasis involving four sub-populations are developed. Conditions are given under which system exhibits thresholds behavior. The disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 ?and the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R0 >?1. The populations are computationally simulated under various conditions. Comparisons are made between the deterministic and the stochastic model.展开更多
This paper is concerned with a Pontryagin's maximum principle for the stochastic optimal control problem with distributed delays given by integrals of not necessarily linear functions of state or control variables...This paper is concerned with a Pontryagin's maximum principle for the stochastic optimal control problem with distributed delays given by integrals of not necessarily linear functions of state or control variables.By virtue of the duality method and the generalized anticipated backward stochastic differential equations,we establish a necessary maximum principle and a sufficient verification theorem.In particular,we deal with the controlled stochastic system where the distributed delays enter both the state and the control.To explain the theoretical results,we apply them to a dynamic advertising problem.展开更多
This paper proves the existence and uniqueness of solutions in a Banach space for the generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with a multiplicative noise in two spatial dimensions. The noise is white in time a...This paper proves the existence and uniqueness of solutions in a Banach space for the generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with a multiplicative noise in two spatial dimensions. The noise is white in time and correlated in spatial variables. The condition on the parameters is the same as in the deterministic case. The Banach contraction principle and stochastic estimates in Banach spaces are used as the main tool.展开更多
In the present paper, with the aid of symbolic computation, families of new nontrivial solutions of the first-order sub-ODE F12 = AF2 + BF2+p + CF2+2p (where F1= dF/dε, p 〉 0) are obtained. To our best knowled...In the present paper, with the aid of symbolic computation, families of new nontrivial solutions of the first-order sub-ODE F12 = AF2 + BF2+p + CF2+2p (where F1= dF/dε, p 〉 0) are obtained. To our best knowledge, these nontrivial solutions have not been found in [X.Z. Li and M.L. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 361 (2007) 115] and IS. Zhang, W. Wang, and J.L. Tong, Phys. Lett. A 372 (2008) 3808] and other existent papers until now. Using these nontrivial solutions, the sub-ODE method is described to construct several kinds of exact travelling wave solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV equation with higher-order nonlinear terms and the generalized ZK equation with higher-order nonlinear terms. By means of this method, many other physically important nonlinear partial differential equations with nonlinear terms of any order can be investigated and new nontrivial solutions can be explicitly obtained with the help of symbolic computation system Maple or Mathematics.展开更多
The current paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation.By establishing the bilinear and trilinear estimates in some Bourgain spaces,we prove that the Cauchy problem for...The current paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation.By establishing the bilinear and trilinear estimates in some Bourgain spaces,we prove that the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation is locally well-posed for the initial data u0(x,w)∈L^(2)(Ω;H^(s)(R))which is F0-measurable with s≥1/2-α/4 andΦ∈L20,s.In particular,whenα=1,we prove that it is globally well-posed for the initial data u0(x,w)∈L2(Ω;H1(R))which is F0-measurable andΦ∈L20,1.The key ingredients that we use in this paper are trilinear estimates,the Ito formula and the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy(BDG)inequality as well as the stopping time technique.展开更多
In this paper, we study an elliptic equation with four distinct real roots and obtain five new solutions to this type of elliptic equation. Using these obtained new elliptic function solutions we can construct a serie...In this paper, we study an elliptic equation with four distinct real roots and obtain five new solutions to this type of elliptic equation. Using these obtained new elliptic function solutions we can construct a series of explicit exact solutions for many nonlinear evolution equations. As examples, we choose combined KdV-MKdV equation, a fourth-order integrable nonlinear Schrödinger equation and generalized Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation to demonstrate the effectiveness of these new elliptic function solutions. These new elliptic function solutions can be applied to many other nonlinear evolution equations.展开更多
The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential ...The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Some illustrative equations are investigated by these methods and many hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions are found. We apply these methods to obtain the exact solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV (GKdV-mKdV) equation with higherorder nonlinear terms. The obtained results confirm that the proposed methods are efficient techniques for analytic treatment of a wide variety of nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. We compare between the results yielding from these methods. Also, a comparison between our new results in this paper and the well-known results are given.展开更多
Without the linear growth condition, by the use of Lyapunov function, this paper estab- lishes the existence^and-uniqueness theorem of global solutions to a class of neutral stochastic differen- tim equations with unb...Without the linear growth condition, by the use of Lyapunov function, this paper estab- lishes the existence^and-uniqueness theorem of global solutions to a class of neutral stochastic differen- tim equations with unbounded delay, and examines the pathwise stability of this solution with general decay rate. As an application of our results, this paper also considers in detail a two-dimensional unbounded delay neutral stochastic differential equation with polynomial coefficients.展开更多
We present a new category of physics-informed neural networks called physics informed variational embedding generative adversarial network(PI-VEGAN),that effectively tackles the forward,inverse,and mixed problems of s...We present a new category of physics-informed neural networks called physics informed variational embedding generative adversarial network(PI-VEGAN),that effectively tackles the forward,inverse,and mixed problems of stochastic differential equations.In these scenarios,the governing equations are known,but only a limited number of sensor measurements of the system parameters are available.We integrate the governing physical laws into PI-VEGAN with automatic differentiation,while introducing a variational encoder for approximating the latent variables of the actual distribution of the measurements.These latent variables are integrated into the generator to facilitate accurate learning of the characteristics of the stochastic partial equations.Our model consists of three components,namely the encoder,generator,and discriminator,each of which is updated alternatively employing the stochastic gradient descent algorithm.We evaluate the effectiveness of PI-VEGAN in addressing forward,inverse,and mixed problems that require the concurrent calculation of system parameters and solutions.Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves satisfactory stability and accuracy in comparison with the previous physics-informed generative adversarial network(PI-WGAN).展开更多
For a backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE,for short),when the generator is not progressively measurable,it might not admit adapted solutions,shown by an example.However,for backward stochastic Volterra inte...For a backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE,for short),when the generator is not progressively measurable,it might not admit adapted solutions,shown by an example.However,for backward stochastic Volterra integral equations(BSVIEs,for short),the generators are allowed to be anticipating.This gives,among other things,an essential difference between BSDEs and BSVIEs.Under some proper conditions,the well-posedness of such BSVIEs is established.Further,the results are extended to path-dependent BSVIEs,in which the generators can depend on the future paths of unknown processes.An additional finding is that for path-dependent BSVIEs,in general,the situation of anticipating generators is not avoidable,and the adaptedness condition similar to that imposed for anticipated BSDEs by Peng−Yang[22]is not necessary.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Tianyuan Foundation of National Natural Science of China(No.11126079)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2013M530559)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.CDJRC10100011)
文摘Stochastic generalized porous media equation with jump is considered. The aim is to show the moment exponential stability and the almost certain exponential stability of the stochastic equation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10661002)the NaturalScience Foundation of Guangxi (No. 0832065)the Excellent Talents Fund of Guangxi (No. 0825)
文摘The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical system possesses a random attractor in H^1 0.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11871382,12071361)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11971361,11731012)。
文摘In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise.Here,we adopt a new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion of the large deviation principle,which was initially proposed by Matoussi,Sabbagh and Zhang(2021).
基金supported by the Simons Foundation:Collaboration Grantssupported by the AFOSR grant FA9550-18-1-0383.
文摘In this paper,we consider the high order method for solving the linear transport equations under diffusive scaling and with random inputs.To tackle the randomness in the problem,the stochastic Galerkin method of the generalized polynomial chaos approach has been employed.Besides,the high order implicit-explicit scheme under the micro-macro decomposition framework and the discontinuous Galerkin method have been employed.We provide several numerical experiments to validate the accuracy and the stochastic asymptotic-preserving property.
文摘In this paper, the one-dimensional time-homogenuous lto’s stochastic differential equations, which have degenerate and discontinuous diffusion coefficients, are considered. The non-confluent property of solutions is showed under some local integrability condition on the diffusion and drift coefficients. The strong comparison theorem for solutions is also established.
基金Foundation item: Supported by the'Natured Science Foundation of the Edudation Department of Jiangsu Province(06KJD110092)
文摘In this article, we first introduce g-expectation via the solution of backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE in short) with non-Lipschitz coefficient, and give the properties of g-expectation, then we establish a general converse comparison theorem for backward stochastic differential equation with non-Lipschitz coefficient.
基金supported by an NSERC granta startup fund of University of Albertasupported by the NSF grant DMS1613163
文摘In this note, we consider stochastic heat equation with general additive Gaussian noise. Our aim is to derive some necessary and sufficient conditions on the Gaussian noise in order to solve the corresponding heat equation. We investigate this problem invoking two differen t met hods, respectively, based on variance compu tations and on pat h-wise considerations in Besov spaces. We are going to see that, as anticipated, both approaches lead to the same necessary and sufficient condition on the noise. In addition, the path-wise approach brings out regularity results for the solution.
文摘In this paper we consider the stochastic systems with jumps (random impulses) generated by Erlang flow of events that lead to discontinuities in paths. These systems may be used in various applications such as a control of complex technical systems, financial mathematics, mathematical biology and medicine. We propose to use a spectral method formalism to the probabilistic analysis problem for the stochastic systems with jumps. This method allows to get a solution of the analysis problem in an explicit form.
文摘In this paper, deterministic and stochastic models for schistosomiasis involving four sub-populations are developed. Conditions are given under which system exhibits thresholds behavior. The disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R0 ?and the unique endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when R0 >?1. The populations are computationally simulated under various conditions. Comparisons are made between the deterministic and the stochastic model.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11701214)Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(ZR2019MA045).
文摘This paper is concerned with a Pontryagin's maximum principle for the stochastic optimal control problem with distributed delays given by integrals of not necessarily linear functions of state or control variables.By virtue of the duality method and the generalized anticipated backward stochastic differential equations,we establish a necessary maximum principle and a sufficient verification theorem.In particular,we deal with the controlled stochastic system where the distributed delays enter both the state and the control.To explain the theoretical results,we apply them to a dynamic advertising problem.
文摘This paper proves the existence and uniqueness of solutions in a Banach space for the generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with a multiplicative noise in two spatial dimensions. The noise is white in time and correlated in spatial variables. The condition on the parameters is the same as in the deterministic case. The Banach contraction principle and stochastic estimates in Banach spaces are used as the main tool.
文摘In the present paper, with the aid of symbolic computation, families of new nontrivial solutions of the first-order sub-ODE F12 = AF2 + BF2+p + CF2+2p (where F1= dF/dε, p 〉 0) are obtained. To our best knowledge, these nontrivial solutions have not been found in [X.Z. Li and M.L. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 361 (2007) 115] and IS. Zhang, W. Wang, and J.L. Tong, Phys. Lett. A 372 (2008) 3808] and other existent papers until now. Using these nontrivial solutions, the sub-ODE method is described to construct several kinds of exact travelling wave solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV equation with higher-order nonlinear terms and the generalized ZK equation with higher-order nonlinear terms. By means of this method, many other physically important nonlinear partial differential equations with nonlinear terms of any order can be investigated and new nontrivial solutions can be explicitly obtained with the help of symbolic computation system Maple or Mathematics.
基金supported by Young Core Teachers Program of Henan Province(Grant No.5201019430009)supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11771449)。
文摘The current paper is devoted to the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation.By establishing the bilinear and trilinear estimates in some Bourgain spaces,we prove that the Cauchy problem for the stochastic generalized Benjamin-Ono equation is locally well-posed for the initial data u0(x,w)∈L^(2)(Ω;H^(s)(R))which is F0-measurable with s≥1/2-α/4 andΦ∈L20,s.In particular,whenα=1,we prove that it is globally well-posed for the initial data u0(x,w)∈L2(Ω;H1(R))which is F0-measurable andΦ∈L20,1.The key ingredients that we use in this paper are trilinear estimates,the Ito formula and the Burkholder-Davis-Gundy(BDG)inequality as well as the stopping time technique.
文摘In this paper, we study an elliptic equation with four distinct real roots and obtain five new solutions to this type of elliptic equation. Using these obtained new elliptic function solutions we can construct a series of explicit exact solutions for many nonlinear evolution equations. As examples, we choose combined KdV-MKdV equation, a fourth-order integrable nonlinear Schrödinger equation and generalized Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation to demonstrate the effectiveness of these new elliptic function solutions. These new elliptic function solutions can be applied to many other nonlinear evolution equations.
文摘The generalized sub-ODE method, the rational (G'/G)-expansion method, the exp-function method and the sine-cosine method are applied for constructing many traveling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Some illustrative equations are investigated by these methods and many hyperbolic, trigonometric and rational function solutions are found. We apply these methods to obtain the exact solutions for the generalized KdV-mKdV (GKdV-mKdV) equation with higherorder nonlinear terms. The obtained results confirm that the proposed methods are efficient techniques for analytic treatment of a wide variety of nonlinear partial differential equations in mathematical physics. We compare between the results yielding from these methods. Also, a comparison between our new results in this paper and the well-known results are given.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11001091) and Chinese University Research Foundation (Grant No. 2010MS129)
文摘Without the linear growth condition, by the use of Lyapunov function, this paper estab- lishes the existence^and-uniqueness theorem of global solutions to a class of neutral stochastic differen- tim equations with unbounded delay, and examines the pathwise stability of this solution with general decay rate. As an application of our results, this paper also considers in detail a two-dimensional unbounded delay neutral stochastic differential equation with polynomial coefficients.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11771257,12271468)the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province(Grant Nos.ZR2021MA010,ZR2021ZD03).
文摘We present a new category of physics-informed neural networks called physics informed variational embedding generative adversarial network(PI-VEGAN),that effectively tackles the forward,inverse,and mixed problems of stochastic differential equations.In these scenarios,the governing equations are known,but only a limited number of sensor measurements of the system parameters are available.We integrate the governing physical laws into PI-VEGAN with automatic differentiation,while introducing a variational encoder for approximating the latent variables of the actual distribution of the measurements.These latent variables are integrated into the generator to facilitate accurate learning of the characteristics of the stochastic partial equations.Our model consists of three components,namely the encoder,generator,and discriminator,each of which is updated alternatively employing the stochastic gradient descent algorithm.We evaluate the effectiveness of PI-VEGAN in addressing forward,inverse,and mixed problems that require the concurrent calculation of system parameters and solutions.Numerical results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves satisfactory stability and accuracy in comparison with the previous physics-informed generative adversarial network(PI-WGAN).
基金Hanxiao Wang would like to thank Chenchen Mou(of City University of Hong Kong)for some useful discussionsJiongmin Yong is supported in part by NSF(Grant No.DMS-1812921)+1 种基金Chao Zhou is supported by NSFC(Grant No.11871364)Singapore MOE AcRF(Grant Nos.A-800453-00-00,R-146-000-271-112 and R-146-000-284-114).
文摘For a backward stochastic differential equation(BSDE,for short),when the generator is not progressively measurable,it might not admit adapted solutions,shown by an example.However,for backward stochastic Volterra integral equations(BSVIEs,for short),the generators are allowed to be anticipating.This gives,among other things,an essential difference between BSDEs and BSVIEs.Under some proper conditions,the well-posedness of such BSVIEs is established.Further,the results are extended to path-dependent BSVIEs,in which the generators can depend on the future paths of unknown processes.An additional finding is that for path-dependent BSVIEs,in general,the situation of anticipating generators is not avoidable,and the adaptedness condition similar to that imposed for anticipated BSDEs by Peng−Yang[22]is not necessary.