Transient longitudinal waves in a strain-softening rod has been investigated. For rate-dependent materials, the governing equations are proved to be hyperbolic, thereby indicating that the stress waves in softening st...Transient longitudinal waves in a strain-softening rod has been investigated. For rate-dependent materials, the governing equations are proved to be hyperbolic, thereby indicating that the stress waves in softening state still propagate along the rod. A transient solution for a semi-infinite rod subjected to an axial impact has been obtained, which shows that there exists a finite softening region in the rod and it travels along the rod. It is indicated that the length of the softening region and the plastic wave speed are pertinent to the rate sensitivity as well as to the softening character of materials.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Transient longitudinal waves in a strain-softening rod has been investigated. For rate-dependent materials, the governing equations are proved to be hyperbolic, thereby indicating that the stress waves in softening state still propagate along the rod. A transient solution for a semi-infinite rod subjected to an axial impact has been obtained, which shows that there exists a finite softening region in the rod and it travels along the rod. It is indicated that the length of the softening region and the plastic wave speed are pertinent to the rate sensitivity as well as to the softening character of materials.