Background/Aims: The association between striae gravidarum (SG) and preterm delivery may be postulated because of sharing similar poor organization of extracellular matrix in both skin and cervix. Our goal was to comp...Background/Aims: The association between striae gravidarum (SG) and preterm delivery may be postulated because of sharing similar poor organization of extracellular matrix in both skin and cervix. Our goal was to compare the frequency of striae gravidarum in women who gave preterm birth and women who gave term birth. Methods: A case-control study was conducted in women who gave preterm birth (n = 66) and age matched women who gave term birth (n = 68). Cases and controls were recruited from puerperal women consequently seen at delivery wards of perinatology unit. All women underwent dermatologic examination in terms of SG blindly to theirs gestational weeks of delivery. The frequency of SG was compared in all groups. Results: The frequency of SG was 63.6% in women with preterm birth and 54.4% in women with term birth (p = 0.278). SG is five times more common in late preterm group than in women with term group, but this difference was not statistically significant [(p = 0.227, OR: 5.02, CI 95% (0.5 - 44.0)]. The rate of preventive cream usage was not statistically different in women with SG and without SG (p = 0.245). Conclusions: It seems that there was no statistically significant association between the risk of preterm labor and the presence of striae gravidarum. Larger prospective observational studies are needed to state expressly the probable clinical association between the presence of SG and preterm delivery.展开更多
目的:探究采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复妊娠纹的效果。方法:选择2017年11月-2018年11月在笔者医院就诊且有妊娠纹的108例患者作为研究对象,按照患者意愿以及随机数字表分组原则依据1:1比例分为对照组与研究组,均为54例,分别采...目的:探究采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复妊娠纹的效果。方法:选择2017年11月-2018年11月在笔者医院就诊且有妊娠纹的108例患者作为研究对象,按照患者意愿以及随机数字表分组原则依据1:1比例分为对照组与研究组,均为54例,分别采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏和疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复进行治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后妊娠纹情况评分、腹部美容评分、治疗后美容效果、不良反应发生率及妊娠纹治疗效果。结果:两组患者治疗后妊娠纹情况评分均明显减少,且治疗后研究组妊娠纹颜色、严重程度、深度以及皮肤质地评分显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后腹部美容评分较治疗前显著下降,研究组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗后美容总有效率(92.59%)显著优于对照组(75.93%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组与对照组治疗后不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(11.11% vs 9.26%,P>0.05)。结论:产后妊娠纹采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复可以有效治疗并淡化,提高腹部美容效果,临床应用价值高。展开更多
目的探讨初产妇腹部妊娠纹发生的影响因素,为制订干预措施提供依据。方法将2015年10月—2016年5月在广东省江门市五邑中医院产科住院分娩的90名腹部有妊娠纹的初产妇及同期住院分娩的90名腹部无妊娠纹的初产妇作为研究对象,进行病例对...目的探讨初产妇腹部妊娠纹发生的影响因素,为制订干预措施提供依据。方法将2015年10月—2016年5月在广东省江门市五邑中医院产科住院分娩的90名腹部有妊娠纹的初产妇及同期住院分娩的90名腹部无妊娠纹的初产妇作为研究对象,进行病例对照研究。采用卡方检验及Logistic回归模型进行单因素及多因素分析。结果单因素分析结果显示,孕妇的孕前体质指数(body mass index)、孕期运动量、孕期体质量增长范围和增重速度、皮肤保湿剂使用情况、妊娠纹家族史、分娩前体质量和新生儿体质量等8个因素与妊娠纹有关。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,孕期运动量少、有妊娠纹家族史和孕期体质量增长过多是妊娠纹发生的危险因素,孕期体质量匀速增长是妊娠纹发生的保护因素。结论加强孕期体质量管理,控制孕期体质量增长范围和速度,指导孕妇每日进行30 min以上运动对预防腹部妊娠纹可能会有积极作用。展开更多
目的:采用网状Meta分析方法评价12种不同方法对膨胀纹的改善作用。方法:通过计算机全面检索Pubmed、Cochrane Library、Web of science、EMBASE、中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据库、维普数据库中关...目的:采用网状Meta分析方法评价12种不同方法对膨胀纹的改善作用。方法:通过计算机全面检索Pubmed、Cochrane Library、Web of science、EMBASE、中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据库、维普数据库中关于不同治疗方法改善膨胀纹的随机对照研究,检索时间为建库至2019年12月。应用STATA16.0软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:最终纳入17篇文献,共793例患者。网状Meta分析结果显示双极射频+外用维A酸是12种方法中改善膨胀纹临床有效率及患者满意度最高的方法,非剥脱铒玻璃点阵激光的临床有效率仅次于双极射频+外用维A酸,且患者满意度也排名靠前,而传统的表皮磨削法在临床有效率及患者满意度中均排名末尾。结论:基于网状Meta分析结果,双极射频+外用维A酸、非剥脱铒玻璃点阵激光是改善膨胀纹的较好治疗方法,值得临床推广,而表皮磨削法应谨慎选择用于治疗膨胀纹。展开更多
文摘Background/Aims: The association between striae gravidarum (SG) and preterm delivery may be postulated because of sharing similar poor organization of extracellular matrix in both skin and cervix. Our goal was to compare the frequency of striae gravidarum in women who gave preterm birth and women who gave term birth. Methods: A case-control study was conducted in women who gave preterm birth (n = 66) and age matched women who gave term birth (n = 68). Cases and controls were recruited from puerperal women consequently seen at delivery wards of perinatology unit. All women underwent dermatologic examination in terms of SG blindly to theirs gestational weeks of delivery. The frequency of SG was compared in all groups. Results: The frequency of SG was 63.6% in women with preterm birth and 54.4% in women with term birth (p = 0.278). SG is five times more common in late preterm group than in women with term group, but this difference was not statistically significant [(p = 0.227, OR: 5.02, CI 95% (0.5 - 44.0)]. The rate of preventive cream usage was not statistically different in women with SG and without SG (p = 0.245). Conclusions: It seems that there was no statistically significant association between the risk of preterm labor and the presence of striae gravidarum. Larger prospective observational studies are needed to state expressly the probable clinical association between the presence of SG and preterm delivery.
文摘目的:探究采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复妊娠纹的效果。方法:选择2017年11月-2018年11月在笔者医院就诊且有妊娠纹的108例患者作为研究对象,按照患者意愿以及随机数字表分组原则依据1:1比例分为对照组与研究组,均为54例,分别采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏和疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复进行治疗。比较两组患者治疗前后妊娠纹情况评分、腹部美容评分、治疗后美容效果、不良反应发生率及妊娠纹治疗效果。结果:两组患者治疗后妊娠纹情况评分均明显减少,且治疗后研究组妊娠纹颜色、严重程度、深度以及皮肤质地评分显著少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组治疗后腹部美容评分较治疗前显著下降,研究组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗后美容总有效率(92.59%)显著优于对照组(75.93%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组与对照组治疗后不良反应发生率比较差异无统计学意义(11.11% vs 9.26%,P>0.05)。结论:产后妊娠纹采用疤痕止痒软化乳膏联合射频美容修复可以有效治疗并淡化,提高腹部美容效果,临床应用价值高。
文摘目的探讨初产妇腹部妊娠纹发生的影响因素,为制订干预措施提供依据。方法将2015年10月—2016年5月在广东省江门市五邑中医院产科住院分娩的90名腹部有妊娠纹的初产妇及同期住院分娩的90名腹部无妊娠纹的初产妇作为研究对象,进行病例对照研究。采用卡方检验及Logistic回归模型进行单因素及多因素分析。结果单因素分析结果显示,孕妇的孕前体质指数(body mass index)、孕期运动量、孕期体质量增长范围和增重速度、皮肤保湿剂使用情况、妊娠纹家族史、分娩前体质量和新生儿体质量等8个因素与妊娠纹有关。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,孕期运动量少、有妊娠纹家族史和孕期体质量增长过多是妊娠纹发生的危险因素,孕期体质量匀速增长是妊娠纹发生的保护因素。结论加强孕期体质量管理,控制孕期体质量增长范围和速度,指导孕妇每日进行30 min以上运动对预防腹部妊娠纹可能会有积极作用。
文摘目的:采用网状Meta分析方法评价12种不同方法对膨胀纹的改善作用。方法:通过计算机全面检索Pubmed、Cochrane Library、Web of science、EMBASE、中国学术期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、中国生物医学文献服务系统、万方数据库、维普数据库中关于不同治疗方法改善膨胀纹的随机对照研究,检索时间为建库至2019年12月。应用STATA16.0软件进行网状Meta分析。结果:最终纳入17篇文献,共793例患者。网状Meta分析结果显示双极射频+外用维A酸是12种方法中改善膨胀纹临床有效率及患者满意度最高的方法,非剥脱铒玻璃点阵激光的临床有效率仅次于双极射频+外用维A酸,且患者满意度也排名靠前,而传统的表皮磨削法在临床有效率及患者满意度中均排名末尾。结论:基于网状Meta分析结果,双极射频+外用维A酸、非剥脱铒玻璃点阵激光是改善膨胀纹的较好治疗方法,值得临床推广,而表皮磨削法应谨慎选择用于治疗膨胀纹。
