Based on the finite element (FE) program ANSYS, a three-dimensional model for the Runyang Suspension Bridge (RSB) is established. The structural natural frequency, vibration mode, stress and displacement response ...Based on the finite element (FE) program ANSYS, a three-dimensional model for the Runyang Suspension Bridge (RSB) is established. The structural natural frequency, vibration mode, stress and displacement response under various load cases are given. A new method of FE model updating is presented based on the physical meaning of sensitivity and the penalty function concept. In this method, the structural model is updated by modifying the parameters of design, and validated by structural natural vibration characteristics, stress response as well as displacement response. The design parameters used for updating are bounded according to measured static response and engineering judgment. The FE model of RSB is updated and validated by the measurements coming from the structural health monitoring system (SHMS), and the FE baseline model reflecting the current state of RSB is achieved. Both the dynamic and static results show that the method is effective in updating the FE model of long span suspension bridges. The results obtained provide an important research basis for damage alarming and health monitoring of the RSB.展开更多
针对防振锤损伤后引起的导线异常振动现象,提出一种提取损伤防振锤振动特征与结构健康诊断(structural health baseline,SHB)的方法。首先研究防振锤损伤特征提取方法,提出诊断策略,然后通过导线-防振锤振动模拟试验,将振动信号分解为...针对防振锤损伤后引起的导线异常振动现象,提出一种提取损伤防振锤振动特征与结构健康诊断(structural health baseline,SHB)的方法。首先研究防振锤损伤特征提取方法,提出诊断策略,然后通过导线-防振锤振动模拟试验,将振动信号分解为多阶分量集合,并引入熵的概念来量化每阶振动分量时频域的能量密度分布。研究发现,防振锤不同损伤类型的熵值偏差率最大为39.5%,最小为29.4%,揭示了防振锤损伤在多阶振动尺度上的内在特征。最后,通过建立的LibSVM损伤辨识基准,根据实测的防振锤损伤数据进行预测,得到的辨识准确率高达97%。结果表明,该方法有效建立了以特征参数表征防振锤损伤的模型,可以精准辨识防振锤结构健康状况。展开更多
文摘Based on the finite element (FE) program ANSYS, a three-dimensional model for the Runyang Suspension Bridge (RSB) is established. The structural natural frequency, vibration mode, stress and displacement response under various load cases are given. A new method of FE model updating is presented based on the physical meaning of sensitivity and the penalty function concept. In this method, the structural model is updated by modifying the parameters of design, and validated by structural natural vibration characteristics, stress response as well as displacement response. The design parameters used for updating are bounded according to measured static response and engineering judgment. The FE model of RSB is updated and validated by the measurements coming from the structural health monitoring system (SHMS), and the FE baseline model reflecting the current state of RSB is achieved. Both the dynamic and static results show that the method is effective in updating the FE model of long span suspension bridges. The results obtained provide an important research basis for damage alarming and health monitoring of the RSB.
文摘针对防振锤损伤后引起的导线异常振动现象,提出一种提取损伤防振锤振动特征与结构健康诊断(structural health baseline,SHB)的方法。首先研究防振锤损伤特征提取方法,提出诊断策略,然后通过导线-防振锤振动模拟试验,将振动信号分解为多阶分量集合,并引入熵的概念来量化每阶振动分量时频域的能量密度分布。研究发现,防振锤不同损伤类型的熵值偏差率最大为39.5%,最小为29.4%,揭示了防振锤损伤在多阶振动尺度上的内在特征。最后,通过建立的LibSVM损伤辨识基准,根据实测的防振锤损伤数据进行预测,得到的辨识准确率高达97%。结果表明,该方法有效建立了以特征参数表征防振锤损伤的模型,可以精准辨识防振锤结构健康状况。