Joint inversion is one of the most effective methods for reducing non-uniqueness for geophysical inversion.The current joint inversion methods can be divided into the structural consistency constraint and petrophysica...Joint inversion is one of the most effective methods for reducing non-uniqueness for geophysical inversion.The current joint inversion methods can be divided into the structural consistency constraint and petrophysical consistency constraint methods,which are mutually independent.Currently,there is a need for joint inversion methods that can comprehensively consider the structural consistency constraints and petrophysical consistency constraints.This paper develops the structural similarity index(SSIM)as a new structural and petrophysical consistency constraint for the joint inversion of gravity and vertical gradient data.The SSIM constraint is in the form of a fraction,which may have analytical singularities.Therefore,converting the fractional form to the subtractive form can solve the problem of analytic singularity and finally form a modified structural consistency index of the joint inversion,which enhances the stability of the SSIM constraint applied to the joint inversion.Compared to the reconstructed results from the cross-gradient inversion,the proposed method presents good performance and stability.The SSIM algorithm is a new joint inversion method for petrophysical and structural constraints.It can promote the consistency of the recovered models from the distribution and the structure of the physical property values.Then,applications to synthetic data illustrate that the algorithm proposed in this paper can well process the synthetic data and acquire good reconstructed results.展开更多
Graph similarity join has become imperative for integrating noisy and inconsistent data from multiple data sources. The edit distance is commonly used to measure the similarity between graphs. To accelerate the simila...Graph similarity join has become imperative for integrating noisy and inconsistent data from multiple data sources. The edit distance is commonly used to measure the similarity between graphs. To accelerate the similarity join based on graph edit distance, in the paper, we make use of a preprocessing strategy to remove the mismatching graph pairs with significant differences. Then a novel method of building indexes for each graph is proposed by grouping the nodes which can be reached in k hops for each key node with structure conservation, which is the k-hop-tree based indexing method. Experiments on real and synthetic graph databases also confirm that our method can achieve good join quality in graph similarity join. Besides, the join process can be finished in polynomial time.展开更多
准确高效的奶牛发情检测技术能够提高其受胎率、缩短胎间距,是改善奶牛繁殖效率和提高经济效益的重要手段。规模化、集约化养殖环境下,众多学术与科学研究证实奶牛行为方式和活动量是判断其是否发情的重要指标。目前常用奶牛行为决策方...准确高效的奶牛发情检测技术能够提高其受胎率、缩短胎间距,是改善奶牛繁殖效率和提高经济效益的重要手段。规模化、集约化养殖环境下,众多学术与科学研究证实奶牛行为方式和活动量是判断其是否发情的重要指标。目前常用奶牛行为决策方法主要是针对单点数据进行行为分类,而奶牛运动传感数据是按照时间顺序采集的多元时间序列数据,因此该文提出基于结构相似度的子序列段快速聚类算法(SC-SS,subsequence clustering based on structural similarity),首先利用加速度一阶差分值将奶牛运动动态时间序列传感数据划分成若干子序列段,然后计算子序列段加速度值、能量、标准方差等特征结构相似度;最后根据各个子序列的结构相似度进行快速聚类。试验数据分析对比表明,SC-SS较常用K-means算法具有更高的运行效率,可更有效地完成奶牛行为分类,提高奶牛发情检测的准确率。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program(Grant No.2021YFA0716100)the National Key Research and Development Program of China Project(Grant No.2018YFC0603502)+1 种基金the Henan Youth Science Fund Program(Grant No.212300410105)the provincial key R&D and promotion special project of Henan Province(Grant No.222102320279).
文摘Joint inversion is one of the most effective methods for reducing non-uniqueness for geophysical inversion.The current joint inversion methods can be divided into the structural consistency constraint and petrophysical consistency constraint methods,which are mutually independent.Currently,there is a need for joint inversion methods that can comprehensively consider the structural consistency constraints and petrophysical consistency constraints.This paper develops the structural similarity index(SSIM)as a new structural and petrophysical consistency constraint for the joint inversion of gravity and vertical gradient data.The SSIM constraint is in the form of a fraction,which may have analytical singularities.Therefore,converting the fractional form to the subtractive form can solve the problem of analytic singularity and finally form a modified structural consistency index of the joint inversion,which enhances the stability of the SSIM constraint applied to the joint inversion.Compared to the reconstructed results from the cross-gradient inversion,the proposed method presents good performance and stability.The SSIM algorithm is a new joint inversion method for petrophysical and structural constraints.It can promote the consistency of the recovered models from the distribution and the structure of the physical property values.Then,applications to synthetic data illustrate that the algorithm proposed in this paper can well process the synthetic data and acquire good reconstructed results.
文摘Graph similarity join has become imperative for integrating noisy and inconsistent data from multiple data sources. The edit distance is commonly used to measure the similarity between graphs. To accelerate the similarity join based on graph edit distance, in the paper, we make use of a preprocessing strategy to remove the mismatching graph pairs with significant differences. Then a novel method of building indexes for each graph is proposed by grouping the nodes which can be reached in k hops for each key node with structure conservation, which is the k-hop-tree based indexing method. Experiments on real and synthetic graph databases also confirm that our method can achieve good join quality in graph similarity join. Besides, the join process can be finished in polynomial time.
文摘准确高效的奶牛发情检测技术能够提高其受胎率、缩短胎间距,是改善奶牛繁殖效率和提高经济效益的重要手段。规模化、集约化养殖环境下,众多学术与科学研究证实奶牛行为方式和活动量是判断其是否发情的重要指标。目前常用奶牛行为决策方法主要是针对单点数据进行行为分类,而奶牛运动传感数据是按照时间顺序采集的多元时间序列数据,因此该文提出基于结构相似度的子序列段快速聚类算法(SC-SS,subsequence clustering based on structural similarity),首先利用加速度一阶差分值将奶牛运动动态时间序列传感数据划分成若干子序列段,然后计算子序列段加速度值、能量、标准方差等特征结构相似度;最后根据各个子序列的结构相似度进行快速聚类。试验数据分析对比表明,SC-SS较常用K-means算法具有更高的运行效率,可更有效地完成奶牛行为分类,提高奶牛发情检测的准确率。
