Discovery of submicron diamonds within kimberlite in Liaoning Province, China and its significance

ALTHOUGH a lot of research work on diamond mineralogy has already been done,the formationand development of diamond leave much to be explored.We have done some researches onthe diamond samples with obvious crystal-growing characteristics in the last few years.Hereare reported some of our discoveries and viewpoints.

穿透型金刚石X射线位置灵敏探测器及其在同步辐射光束线上的应用

X射线位置灵敏探测器是同步辐射光束线上不可缺少的重要部件,由它所提供的光束位置和强度的实时数据是监测光束线运行状态的重要依据。为适应对高亮度同步辐射光束的测量需要,我们成功地研制了一套穿透型金刚石位置灵敏探测器,并在上海光源生物大分子结构晶体学束线(BL17U1)上对其性能进行了测定。测量数据表明,在整块探测器(2.5 mm×2.5 mm)上均具有极好的线性响应,探测器的信/噪比(S/N)>5×103,位置分辨能力为s=(136±11)nm,光强强度的测量精度和线性度均<0.1%,能满足第三代同步辐射和第四代光源(自由电子激光)束线上对光强、光斑位置及其运动轨迹的监测需求,是束线诊断的重要设备。