We demonstrate a straightforward and efficient method for the creation of polymer brushes on hydrogen-terminated silicon substrates through the UV-induced photopoiymerization. The surface grafting polymerization is ap...We demonstrate a straightforward and efficient method for the creation of polymer brushes on hydrogen-terminated silicon substrates through the UV-induced photopoiymerization. The surface grafting polymerization is applicable to a series of monomers, allowing the direct formation of homogeneous polymer coatings ranging from hydrophilic poly(2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline) (PIPOx), amphiphilic poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM), to hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) and poly(4- (1H,1H,2H,2H-perfiuorohexyl)oxymethylstyrene) (PPHMS) on Si(100) and Si(lll) surfaces via stable Si--C bonds. Polymerization kinetic investigation indicates a linear increase of polymer layer thickness with the polymerization time. Moreover, the as-prepared polymer brushes exhibit superior stability against basic conditions in contrast to those that were formed on silicon substrates via conventional Si--O--C bond.展开更多
基金the support of Jilin Provincial Department of Education (No. 2014511)Department of Changchun Science and Technology(No. 14KP023)Department of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province(No. BK20151189)
文摘We demonstrate a straightforward and efficient method for the creation of polymer brushes on hydrogen-terminated silicon substrates through the UV-induced photopoiymerization. The surface grafting polymerization is applicable to a series of monomers, allowing the direct formation of homogeneous polymer coatings ranging from hydrophilic poly(2-isopropenyl-2-oxazoline) (PIPOx), amphiphilic poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM), to hydrophobic polystyrene (PS) and poly(4- (1H,1H,2H,2H-perfiuorohexyl)oxymethylstyrene) (PPHMS) on Si(100) and Si(lll) surfaces via stable Si--C bonds. Polymerization kinetic investigation indicates a linear increase of polymer layer thickness with the polymerization time. Moreover, the as-prepared polymer brushes exhibit superior stability against basic conditions in contrast to those that were formed on silicon substrates via conventional Si--O--C bond.