The hexagonal silica mesoporous material SBA-15 with ordered 2-dimensional channel structure was used as a suppport to the immobilization of emzyme. α-Chymotrypsin, an enzyme, was assembled in the channel of SBA-15 b...The hexagonal silica mesoporous material SBA-15 with ordered 2-dimensional channel structure was used as a suppport to the immobilization of emzyme. α-Chymotrypsin, an enzyme, was assembled in the channel of SBA-15 by immersion method. The absorbed amount of enzyme in SBA-15 and the activity of the immobilized enzyme were studied. It was found that there was more absorbed enzyme in SBA-15 than in other carrier and the activity of the immobilized α-chymotrypsin was increased compared with the free enzyme. It suggests that silica mesoporous material SBA-15 is a good support for immobilization of enzyme.展开更多
以戊二醛为交联剂制备了磁性壳聚糖微球,并对其形貌和结构分别进行了观察和分析,结果表明,其具有较好的球形形貌,表面平滑,单分散性较好,粒径分布范围窄,平均粒径为0.9μm。以磁性壳聚糖微球为载体固定漆酶。固定化漆酶最适温度分别为10...以戊二醛为交联剂制备了磁性壳聚糖微球,并对其形貌和结构分别进行了观察和分析,结果表明,其具有较好的球形形貌,表面平滑,单分散性较好,粒径分布范围窄,平均粒径为0.9μm。以磁性壳聚糖微球为载体固定漆酶。固定化漆酶最适温度分别为10和55℃,均比游离酶降低5℃,最适pH值为3.02。在60℃条件下保温210 m in,固定化酶保留酶活力74%,而在相同条件下游离酶酶活力仅保留19.4%。固定化酶连续进行10次操作后,酶活力仍保持80%以上,漆酶使用效率明显提高,且该固定漆酶具有良好的存储稳定性。展开更多
本文探讨了超声处理对戊二醛改性明胶包埋的木瓜蛋白酶酶解反应条件以及酶学特性的影响。采用均匀实验的方法优化超声处理固定化木瓜蛋白酶的反应条件。利用偏最小二乘回归法分析均匀实验结果,得到最优条件为:135 k Hz、0.05 W/cm2、20 ...本文探讨了超声处理对戊二醛改性明胶包埋的木瓜蛋白酶酶解反应条件以及酶学特性的影响。采用均匀实验的方法优化超声处理固定化木瓜蛋白酶的反应条件。利用偏最小二乘回归法分析均匀实验结果,得到最优条件为:135 k Hz、0.05 W/cm2、20 min、40℃,此条件下实测相对酶活为221.25%,与理论值相对误差为3.58%。超声并没有改变固定化酶的最适p H和最适温度,即超声并不改变固定化酶的酶学特性。展开更多
文摘The hexagonal silica mesoporous material SBA-15 with ordered 2-dimensional channel structure was used as a suppport to the immobilization of emzyme. α-Chymotrypsin, an enzyme, was assembled in the channel of SBA-15 by immersion method. The absorbed amount of enzyme in SBA-15 and the activity of the immobilized enzyme were studied. It was found that there was more absorbed enzyme in SBA-15 than in other carrier and the activity of the immobilized α-chymotrypsin was increased compared with the free enzyme. It suggests that silica mesoporous material SBA-15 is a good support for immobilization of enzyme.
文摘以戊二醛为交联剂制备了磁性壳聚糖微球,并对其形貌和结构分别进行了观察和分析,结果表明,其具有较好的球形形貌,表面平滑,单分散性较好,粒径分布范围窄,平均粒径为0.9μm。以磁性壳聚糖微球为载体固定漆酶。固定化漆酶最适温度分别为10和55℃,均比游离酶降低5℃,最适pH值为3.02。在60℃条件下保温210 m in,固定化酶保留酶活力74%,而在相同条件下游离酶酶活力仅保留19.4%。固定化酶连续进行10次操作后,酶活力仍保持80%以上,漆酶使用效率明显提高,且该固定漆酶具有良好的存储稳定性。