The sulfur phase in high sulfur-containing bauxite was studied by an X-ray diffraction analysis and a chemistry quantitative analysis.The methods for the removal of different shaped sulfur were also discussed.The resu...The sulfur phase in high sulfur-containing bauxite was studied by an X-ray diffraction analysis and a chemistry quantitative analysis.The methods for the removal of different shaped sulfur were also discussed.The results show that sulfur phases in high sulfur-containing bauxites exist in the main form of sulfide sulfur (pyrite) or sulfate sulfur,and the main sulfur forms of bauxites from different regions are not the same.Through a combination of an X-ray diffraction analysis and a chemistry quantitative analysis,the sulfur phases of high sulfur-containing bauxite could be accurately investigated.Deciding the main sulfur form of high sulfur-containing bauxite could provide theoretical instruction for choosing methods for the removal of sulfur from bauxite,and an oxidizing-roasting process is an effective way to remove sulfide sulfur from high sulfur-containing bauxite,the content of S^2-in crude ore in the digestion liquor is above 1.7 g/L,but in the roasted ore digestion liquor,it is below 0.18 g/L.Using the sodium carbonate solution washing technology to wash bauxite can effectively remove sulfate sulfur,the content of the total sulfur in ore is lowered to below 0.2% and can meet the production requirements for the sulfur content.展开更多
Preliminary sink-float experiments on high-sulfur coal was done in some mining areas and carried on elementary analysis, industrial analysis, and ashcontent analysis. Through the experiments, definite middlings, and g...Preliminary sink-float experiments on high-sulfur coal was done in some mining areas and carried on elementary analysis, industrial analysis, and ashcontent analysis. Through the experiments, definite middlings, and gangue, the phase analysis of sulfur was carried on, by which a good understanding of sulfur characters in raw coal was achieved.展开更多
A simple and general method for the synthesis of bi(acyl)disulfides is reported.Sulfur is allowed to react with sodium hydroxide to give sodium disulfide at 65℃ under PTC,which can react with acyl halides to afford b...A simple and general method for the synthesis of bi(acyl)disulfides is reported.Sulfur is allowed to react with sodium hydroxide to give sodium disulfide at 65℃ under PTC,which can react with acyl halides to afford bi(acyl)disulfides in good to excellent isolated yields.The effects of solvents and phase transfer catalysts are discussed.展开更多
The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner ...The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner part of the alloy were all characterized with a WC+β+M structure,where β was a cobalt-based binder phase and M represented a RE-containing phase.There existed an inward diffusion of S atoms,which caught and fixed the Ce atoms in the alloy and an outward diffusion of La atoms during the sintering process.Consequently,the M phase was characterized with the decreased La/Ce ratio(0.59) in the inner part and the increased La/Ce ratio(1.01) on the skin.The M phase on the skin was characterized with a γ-Ce 2 S 3 type structure.To suppress the long range migration of rare earth to the skin,S in the sintering atmosphere had to be eliminated.展开更多
基金Project(20971041) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(09B032) supported by Scientific Research Fund of Hunan Provincial Education Department,China
文摘The sulfur phase in high sulfur-containing bauxite was studied by an X-ray diffraction analysis and a chemistry quantitative analysis.The methods for the removal of different shaped sulfur were also discussed.The results show that sulfur phases in high sulfur-containing bauxites exist in the main form of sulfide sulfur (pyrite) or sulfate sulfur,and the main sulfur forms of bauxites from different regions are not the same.Through a combination of an X-ray diffraction analysis and a chemistry quantitative analysis,the sulfur phases of high sulfur-containing bauxite could be accurately investigated.Deciding the main sulfur form of high sulfur-containing bauxite could provide theoretical instruction for choosing methods for the removal of sulfur from bauxite,and an oxidizing-roasting process is an effective way to remove sulfide sulfur from high sulfur-containing bauxite,the content of S^2-in crude ore in the digestion liquor is above 1.7 g/L,but in the roasted ore digestion liquor,it is below 0.18 g/L.Using the sodium carbonate solution washing technology to wash bauxite can effectively remove sulfate sulfur,the content of the total sulfur in ore is lowered to below 0.2% and can meet the production requirements for the sulfur content.
文摘Preliminary sink-float experiments on high-sulfur coal was done in some mining areas and carried on elementary analysis, industrial analysis, and ashcontent analysis. Through the experiments, definite middlings, and gangue, the phase analysis of sulfur was carried on, by which a good understanding of sulfur characters in raw coal was achieved.
文摘A simple and general method for the synthesis of bi(acyl)disulfides is reported.Sulfur is allowed to react with sodium hydroxide to give sodium disulfide at 65℃ under PTC,which can react with acyl halides to afford bi(acyl)disulfides in good to excellent isolated yields.The effects of solvents and phase transfer catalysts are discussed.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (51074189,50823006)Science and Technology Planning Project Founda-tion of Hunan Province,China (2010FJ2006)+1 种基金Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (20100162110001)the National Science & Technology Special Foundation of China (2011BAE09B02,2012ZX04003021)
文摘The as-sintered sinter skin and the polished section of WC-11Co-0.4Cr 3 C 2-0.3VC-0.2RE(RE=mischmetal with La/Ce ratio of 0.65) alloy were analyzed.It was shown that the microstructures on the skin and in the inner part of the alloy were all characterized with a WC+β+M structure,where β was a cobalt-based binder phase and M represented a RE-containing phase.There existed an inward diffusion of S atoms,which caught and fixed the Ce atoms in the alloy and an outward diffusion of La atoms during the sintering process.Consequently,the M phase was characterized with the decreased La/Ce ratio(0.59) in the inner part and the increased La/Ce ratio(1.01) on the skin.The M phase on the skin was characterized with a γ-Ce 2 S 3 type structure.To suppress the long range migration of rare earth to the skin,S in the sintering atmosphere had to be eliminated.