We present the results obtained from the analysis of dynamic fibrils in NOAA active region (AR) 12132, using high resolution Ha observations from the New Solar Telescope operating at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The ...We present the results obtained from the analysis of dynamic fibrils in NOAA active region (AR) 12132, using high resolution Ha observations from the New Solar Telescope operating at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The dynamic fibrils are seen to be moving up and down, and most of these dynamic fibrils are periodic and have a jet-like appearance. We found from our observations that the fibrils follow almost perfect parabolic paths in many cases. A statistical analysis on the properties of the parabolic paths showing an analysis on deceleration, maximum velocity, duration and kinetic energy of these fibrils is presented here. We found the average maximum velocity to be around 15 km s-1 and mean deceleration to be around 100 m s-2. The observed deceleration appears to be a fraction of gravity of the Sun and is not compatible with the path of ballistic motion due to gravity of the Sun. We found a positive correlation between deceleration and maximum velocity. This correlation is consistent with simulations done earlier on magnetoacoustic shock waves propagating upward.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11427901,11773038,11373040,11373044,11273034,11303048,11178005and 11711530206)supported partly by the State Key Laboratory for Space Weather,Center for Space Science and Applied Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences+3 种基金supported by NJITUS NSFAGS-1250818NASA NNX13AG14Gfinancial support from the CAS-TWAS Presidents PhD fellowship–2014
文摘We present the results obtained from the analysis of dynamic fibrils in NOAA active region (AR) 12132, using high resolution Ha observations from the New Solar Telescope operating at Big Bear Solar Observatory. The dynamic fibrils are seen to be moving up and down, and most of these dynamic fibrils are periodic and have a jet-like appearance. We found from our observations that the fibrils follow almost perfect parabolic paths in many cases. A statistical analysis on the properties of the parabolic paths showing an analysis on deceleration, maximum velocity, duration and kinetic energy of these fibrils is presented here. We found the average maximum velocity to be around 15 km s-1 and mean deceleration to be around 100 m s-2. The observed deceleration appears to be a fraction of gravity of the Sun and is not compatible with the path of ballistic motion due to gravity of the Sun. We found a positive correlation between deceleration and maximum velocity. This correlation is consistent with simulations done earlier on magnetoacoustic shock waves propagating upward.