The novelty of this research lies in the successful fabrication of a 3D-printed honeycomb structure filled with nanofillers for acoustic properties,utilizing an impedance tube setup in accordance with ASTM standard E ...The novelty of this research lies in the successful fabrication of a 3D-printed honeycomb structure filled with nanofillers for acoustic properties,utilizing an impedance tube setup in accordance with ASTM standard E 1050-12.The Creality Ender-3,a 3D printer,was used for printing the honeycomb structures,and polylactic acid(PLA)material was employed for their construction.The organic,inorganic,and polymeric compounds within the composites were identified using fourier transformation infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy.The structure and homogeneity of the samples were examined using a field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM).To determine the sound absorption coefficient of the 3D printed honeycomb structure,numerous samples were systematically developed using central composite design(CCD)and analysed using response surface methodology(RSM).The RSM mathematical model was established to predict the optimum values of each factor and noise reduction coefficient(NRC).The optimum values for an NRC of 0.377 were found to be 1.116 wt% carbon black,1.025 wt% aluminium powder,and 3.151 mm distance between parallel edges.Overall,the results demonstrate that a 3Dprinted honeycomb structure filled with nanofillers is an excellent material that can be utilized in various fields,including defence and aviation,where lightweight and acoustic properties are of great importance.展开更多
Depth discontinuity edge affects the visual quality of synthesized images in 3D image warping.However,it suffers from accuracy degradation when up-sampled from low-resolution depth maps,especially at large scaling fac...Depth discontinuity edge affects the visual quality of synthesized images in 3D image warping.However,it suffers from accuracy degradation when up-sampled from low-resolution depth maps,especially at large scaling factors.To preserve the accuracy of depth discontinuity,a novel joint bilateral depth super-resolution with intensity guidance method is proposed.Particularly,the fast local intensity classification is exploited to estimate depth coefficients in joint bilateral up-sampling for depth maps,so as to eliminate depth discontinuity edge misalignment.Additionally,the proposed method is accelerated on graphic processing units(GPUs)to meet the requirement of realtime application.Experiments demonstrate that our method can preserve the accuracy of depth discontinuity edges after super resolution,leveraging the visual quality of synthesized image in 3D image warping.展开更多
A concept of divergence angle of light beams(DALB)is proposed to analyze the depth of field(DOF)of a 3D light-field display system.The mathematical model between DOF and DALB is established,and the conclusion that DOF...A concept of divergence angle of light beams(DALB)is proposed to analyze the depth of field(DOF)of a 3D light-field display system.The mathematical model between DOF and DALB is established,and the conclusion that DOF and DALB are inversely proportional is drawn.To reduce DALB and generate clear depth perception,a triple composite aspheric lens structure with a viewing angle of 100°is designed and experimentally demonstrated.The DALB-constrained 3D light-field display system significantly improves the clarity of 3D images and also performs well in imaging at a 3D scene with a DOF over 30 cm.展开更多
Microscopic phase field simulation is performed to study antisite defect type and temporal evolution characteristic of D022-Ni3V structure in Ni75AlxV25-x ternary system.The result demonstrates that two types of antis...Microscopic phase field simulation is performed to study antisite defect type and temporal evolution characteristic of D022-Ni3V structure in Ni75AlxV25-x ternary system.The result demonstrates that two types of antisite defect VNi and NiV coexist in D022 structure;however,the amount of NiV is far greater than VNi;when precipitates transform from D022 singe phase to two phases mixture of D022 and L12 with enhanced Al:V ratio,the amount of VNi has no evident response to the secondary L12 phase,while NiV exhibits a definitely contrary variation tendency:NiV rises without L12 structure precipitating from matrix but declines with it;temporal evolution characteristic and temperature dependent antisite defect VNi,NiV are also studied in this paper:The concentrations of the both defects decline from high antistructure state to equilibrium level with elapsed time but rise with elevated temperature;the ternary alloying element aluminium atom occupies both α and β sublattices of D022 structure with a strong site preference of substituting α site.展开更多
文摘The novelty of this research lies in the successful fabrication of a 3D-printed honeycomb structure filled with nanofillers for acoustic properties,utilizing an impedance tube setup in accordance with ASTM standard E 1050-12.The Creality Ender-3,a 3D printer,was used for printing the honeycomb structures,and polylactic acid(PLA)material was employed for their construction.The organic,inorganic,and polymeric compounds within the composites were identified using fourier transformation infrared(FTIR)spectroscopy.The structure and homogeneity of the samples were examined using a field emission scanning electron microscope(FESEM).To determine the sound absorption coefficient of the 3D printed honeycomb structure,numerous samples were systematically developed using central composite design(CCD)and analysed using response surface methodology(RSM).The RSM mathematical model was established to predict the optimum values of each factor and noise reduction coefficient(NRC).The optimum values for an NRC of 0.377 were found to be 1.116 wt% carbon black,1.025 wt% aluminium powder,and 3.151 mm distance between parallel edges.Overall,the results demonstrate that a 3Dprinted honeycomb structure filled with nanofillers is an excellent material that can be utilized in various fields,including defence and aviation,where lightweight and acoustic properties are of great importance.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61572058)
文摘Depth discontinuity edge affects the visual quality of synthesized images in 3D image warping.However,it suffers from accuracy degradation when up-sampled from low-resolution depth maps,especially at large scaling factors.To preserve the accuracy of depth discontinuity,a novel joint bilateral depth super-resolution with intensity guidance method is proposed.Particularly,the fast local intensity classification is exploited to estimate depth coefficients in joint bilateral up-sampling for depth maps,so as to eliminate depth discontinuity edge misalignment.Additionally,the proposed method is accelerated on graphic processing units(GPUs)to meet the requirement of realtime application.Experiments demonstrate that our method can preserve the accuracy of depth discontinuity edges after super resolution,leveraging the visual quality of synthesized image in 3D image warping.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2021YFB3600504)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.62175015 and 62075016)。
文摘A concept of divergence angle of light beams(DALB)is proposed to analyze the depth of field(DOF)of a 3D light-field display system.The mathematical model between DOF and DALB is established,and the conclusion that DOF and DALB are inversely proportional is drawn.To reduce DALB and generate clear depth perception,a triple composite aspheric lens structure with a viewing angle of 100°is designed and experimentally demonstrated.The DALB-constrained 3D light-field display system significantly improves the clarity of 3D images and also performs well in imaging at a 3D scene with a DOF over 30 cm.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50671084 and 50875217)the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University of China (Grant No. CX200806)+1 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Founda-tion Funded Project (Grant No. 20070420218)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China
文摘Microscopic phase field simulation is performed to study antisite defect type and temporal evolution characteristic of D022-Ni3V structure in Ni75AlxV25-x ternary system.The result demonstrates that two types of antisite defect VNi and NiV coexist in D022 structure;however,the amount of NiV is far greater than VNi;when precipitates transform from D022 singe phase to two phases mixture of D022 and L12 with enhanced Al:V ratio,the amount of VNi has no evident response to the secondary L12 phase,while NiV exhibits a definitely contrary variation tendency:NiV rises without L12 structure precipitating from matrix but declines with it;temporal evolution characteristic and temperature dependent antisite defect VNi,NiV are also studied in this paper:The concentrations of the both defects decline from high antistructure state to equilibrium level with elapsed time but rise with elevated temperature;the ternary alloying element aluminium atom occupies both α and β sublattices of D022 structure with a strong site preference of substituting α site.
