TiO2-SiO2 thin films have been prepared on slide glass substrates by sol-gel method, and the effect of SiO2 additive on photo-generated hydrophilicity of TiO2 thin film was investigated by measuring the contact angle ...TiO2-SiO2 thin films have been prepared on slide glass substrates by sol-gel method, and the effect of SiO2 additive on photo-generated hydrophilicity of TiO2 thin film was investigated by measuring the contact angle of water, the microstructure, the transmittance, the photocatalytic activity and the specific surface area . The results showed that 10mol% of SiO2 additive was the most effective for decreasing contact angle of water. The SiO2 additive of less than 30mol% has a suppressive effect on the crystal growth of anatase in calcinations, resulting in a large surface area. Consequently, the super-hydrophilicity was improved.展开更多
Suppose X is a super-α-stable process in R^d, (0 〈 α〈 2), whose branching rate function is dr, and branching mechanism is of the form ψ(z) = z^1+β (0 〈0 〈β ≤1). Let Xγ and Yγ denote the exit measur...Suppose X is a super-α-stable process in R^d, (0 〈 α〈 2), whose branching rate function is dr, and branching mechanism is of the form ψ(z) = z^1+β (0 〈0 〈β ≤1). Let Xγ and Yγ denote the exit measure and the total weighted occupation time measure of X in a bounded smooth domain D, respectively. The absolute continuities of Xγ and Yγ are discussed.展开更多
The structure consideration of a minicyclotron as super- sensitivity mass spectrometer for carbon -14 dating being constructed at this Institute is described. Some new design ideas and techniques are presented.
The effect of mixing on the precipitation of barium sulfate in a continuous stirred tank is simulated nu- merically with different feeding location, feed concentration, impeller speed and residence time through solvin...The effect of mixing on the precipitation of barium sulfate in a continuous stirred tank is simulated nu- merically with different feeding location, feed concentration, impeller speed and residence time through solving the standard momentum and mass transport equations in combination with the moment equations for crystal population balance. The numerical method was validated with the literature data. The simulation results including the distribu- tion of the local supersaturation ratio distribution in the precipitator, mean crystal size and coefficient of variation under different operating conditions compared well with experimental data in the literature. The effect of the pres- ence of a draft tube on precipitation were also investigated, and it is suggested that the installation of a draft tube increased the mean crystal size, in general agreement with experimental work in the literature.展开更多
Based on the shell-model Monte Carlo method and random phase approximation theory, the neutrino energy spectrum (NES) and the electron capture (EC) of ^56Fe, ^56Co, ^56Ni, ^56Mn, ^56Cr and ^56V are investigated in...Based on the shell-model Monte Carlo method and random phase approximation theory, the neutrino energy spectrum (NES) and the electron capture (EC) of ^56Fe, ^56Co, ^56Ni, ^56Mn, ^56Cr and ^56V are investigated in presupemova surroundings. The results show that the EC rates are affected greatly at different densities and temperatures. The rates increase greatly and even exceed six orders of magnitude at lower temperature. On the other hand, the NES is very sensitive to stellar temperature and electron energy. The higher the temperature and the lower the electron energy, the larger the influence on NES is. For example, the maxima of NES in the ground state are 9.02, 160, 80, 24.01, 0.44, 1.42 me c^2 for ^56Fe, ^56Co, ^56Ni, ^56Mn, ^56Cr and ^56V respectively at ρ7 = 10.7, Ye = 0.45 and T9 = 15. Furthermore, the influence on NES due to EC for different nuclei has some otherness because of different Qo-values. For example, the spectrum of ^56Co shows a double bump structure.展开更多
Following the theory of relativity, in the presence of an ultrastrong magnetic field (UMF) and utilizing a nuclear shell model, we carry out an estimation of the neutrino energy loss (NEL) rates of nuclides ^53-60...Following the theory of relativity, in the presence of an ultrastrong magnetic field (UMF) and utilizing a nuclear shell model, we carry out an estimation of the neutrino energy loss (NEL) rates of nuclides ^53-60Cr, which occur by electron capture in magnetars. The results show that the NEL rates greatly increase when a UMF is present, and can even exceed nine orders of magnitude at relatively lower density and temperature (e.g. ρ7 = 5.86, Ye = 0.47, T9 = 7.33) in the range from 1013 G to 1018 G. However, the increase in rates was no more than six orders of magnitude at relatively higher density and temperature (e.g.ρ7 = 4.86 × 10^8, Ye = 0.39, T9 = 14.35).展开更多
Objective: To observe the effect of super-early comprehensive rehabilitation intervention on neurodevelopmental prognosis of premature high-risk infants;Methods: Premature high-risk infantsmet the inclusion criteria w...Objective: To observe the effect of super-early comprehensive rehabilitation intervention on neurodevelopmental prognosis of premature high-risk infants;Methods: Premature high-risk infantsmet the inclusion criteria were divided into control group (n=30) and treatment group (n=30) according to parental willingness. The control group was given routine treatment, while the treatment group was treated with comprehensive rehabilitationon the basis of the control group. The course of treatment for both groups was 10 d. The changes of body weight, milk consumption, NBNA score, GMFM score and Gesell score were observed. Results:After treatment, the body weight and milk consumption of the treatment group increased significantly compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), which was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.01);the NBNA score of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group at 40 weeks of gestational age (P<0.05), and the abnormal rate of NBNA was lower than that of the control group (P<0.01). The GMFM scores of A-energy and B-energy areas and the five dimensions of social adaptation, big exercise, fine exercise, language and personal social interaction in the treatment group increased significantly in 1 month, 2 months and 3 months after birth,which were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion: Super-early comprehensive rehabilitation can improve the physical quality of high-risk infants and promote the development of the nervous system, with remarkable effect.展开更多
A graph G is super-edge-connected,for short super-λ,if every minimum edge-cut consists of edges adjacent to a vertex of minimum degree.Alphabet overlap graph G(k,d,s)is undirected,simple graph with vertex set V={v...A graph G is super-edge-connected,for short super-λ,if every minimum edge-cut consists of edges adjacent to a vertex of minimum degree.Alphabet overlap graph G(k,d,s)is undirected,simple graph with vertex set V={v|v=1()kv…v;vi∈{1,2,…,d},i=1,…,k}.Two vertices u=(u1…uk)and v=(v1…vk)are adjacent if and only if us+i=vi or vs+i=ui(i=1,…,k-s).In particular G(k,d,1)is just an undirected de Bruijn graph.In this paper,we show that the diameter of G(k,d,s)is k s,the girth is 3.Finally,we prove that G(k,d,s)(s≥k/2)is super-λ.展开更多
We test the distance-duality (DD) relation by combining the angular diameter distance DA provided by two galaxy cluster samples compiled by De Filippis et al. (the elliptical β model) and Bonamente et al. (the s...We test the distance-duality (DD) relation by combining the angular diameter distance DA provided by two galaxy cluster samples compiled by De Filippis et al. (the elliptical β model) and Bonamente et al. (the spherical β model), and the luminosity distance DL from Constitution and Union2 type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) datasets. To obtain DL associated with the observed DA at the same redshift, we smooth the noise of the SNe Ia in a model-independent way, obtain the evolutionary curve of DL and, finally, test the DD relation. We find that the elliptical β model, when compared with the SNe Ia from the Constitution compilation, is only consistent with the DD relation at the 3σ confidence level (CL), while the spherical β model is incompatible with the DD relation at the 3σ CL. For the Union2 compilation, the De Filippis and Bonamente samples are marginally compatible with the validity of the DD relation at the 1σ and 2σ CLs, respectively.展开更多
基金Funded by Key Scientific and Technological Items of the Ministry of Education (No.99087) .
文摘TiO2-SiO2 thin films have been prepared on slide glass substrates by sol-gel method, and the effect of SiO2 additive on photo-generated hydrophilicity of TiO2 thin film was investigated by measuring the contact angle of water, the microstructure, the transmittance, the photocatalytic activity and the specific surface area . The results showed that 10mol% of SiO2 additive was the most effective for decreasing contact angle of water. The SiO2 additive of less than 30mol% has a suppressive effect on the crystal growth of anatase in calcinations, resulting in a large surface area. Consequently, the super-hydrophilicity was improved.
基金Supported by NNSF of China (10001020 and 10471003), Foundation for Authors Awarded Excellent Ph.D.Dissertation
文摘Suppose X is a super-α-stable process in R^d, (0 〈 α〈 2), whose branching rate function is dr, and branching mechanism is of the form ψ(z) = z^1+β (0 〈0 〈β ≤1). Let Xγ and Yγ denote the exit measure and the total weighted occupation time measure of X in a bounded smooth domain D, respectively. The absolute continuities of Xγ and Yγ are discussed.
文摘The structure consideration of a minicyclotron as super- sensitivity mass spectrometer for carbon -14 dating being constructed at this Institute is described. Some new design ideas and techniques are presented.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.20236050, 50134020) the Special Funds for MajorState Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, 2004CB217604)
文摘The effect of mixing on the precipitation of barium sulfate in a continuous stirred tank is simulated nu- merically with different feeding location, feed concentration, impeller speed and residence time through solving the standard momentum and mass transport equations in combination with the moment equations for crystal population balance. The numerical method was validated with the literature data. The simulation results including the distribu- tion of the local supersaturation ratio distribution in the precipitator, mean crystal size and coefficient of variation under different operating conditions compared well with experimental data in the literature. The effect of the pres- ence of a draft tube on precipitation were also investigated, and it is suggested that the installation of a draft tube increased the mean crystal size, in general agreement with experimental work in the literature.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan province (Grant No.114012)
文摘Based on the shell-model Monte Carlo method and random phase approximation theory, the neutrino energy spectrum (NES) and the electron capture (EC) of ^56Fe, ^56Co, ^56Ni, ^56Mn, ^56Cr and ^56V are investigated in presupemova surroundings. The results show that the EC rates are affected greatly at different densities and temperatures. The rates increase greatly and even exceed six orders of magnitude at lower temperature. On the other hand, the NES is very sensitive to stellar temperature and electron energy. The higher the temperature and the lower the electron energy, the larger the influence on NES is. For example, the maxima of NES in the ground state are 9.02, 160, 80, 24.01, 0.44, 1.42 me c^2 for ^56Fe, ^56Co, ^56Ni, ^56Mn, ^56Cr and ^56V respectively at ρ7 = 10.7, Ye = 0.45 and T9 = 15. Furthermore, the influence on NES due to EC for different nuclei has some otherness because of different Qo-values. For example, the spectrum of ^56Co shows a double bump structure.
基金supported by the Advanced Academy Special Foundation of Sanya (Grant No. 2011YD14)
文摘Following the theory of relativity, in the presence of an ultrastrong magnetic field (UMF) and utilizing a nuclear shell model, we carry out an estimation of the neutrino energy loss (NEL) rates of nuclides ^53-60Cr, which occur by electron capture in magnetars. The results show that the NEL rates greatly increase when a UMF is present, and can even exceed nine orders of magnitude at relatively lower density and temperature (e.g. ρ7 = 5.86, Ye = 0.47, T9 = 7.33) in the range from 1013 G to 1018 G. However, the increase in rates was no more than six orders of magnitude at relatively higher density and temperature (e.g.ρ7 = 4.86 × 10^8, Ye = 0.39, T9 = 14.35).
文摘Objective: To observe the effect of super-early comprehensive rehabilitation intervention on neurodevelopmental prognosis of premature high-risk infants;Methods: Premature high-risk infantsmet the inclusion criteria were divided into control group (n=30) and treatment group (n=30) according to parental willingness. The control group was given routine treatment, while the treatment group was treated with comprehensive rehabilitationon the basis of the control group. The course of treatment for both groups was 10 d. The changes of body weight, milk consumption, NBNA score, GMFM score and Gesell score were observed. Results:After treatment, the body weight and milk consumption of the treatment group increased significantly compared with those before treatment (P<0.01), which was significantly better than that of the control group (P<0.01);the NBNA score of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group at 40 weeks of gestational age (P<0.05), and the abnormal rate of NBNA was lower than that of the control group (P<0.01). The GMFM scores of A-energy and B-energy areas and the five dimensions of social adaptation, big exercise, fine exercise, language and personal social interaction in the treatment group increased significantly in 1 month, 2 months and 3 months after birth,which were significantly better than those in the control group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusion: Super-early comprehensive rehabilitation can improve the physical quality of high-risk infants and promote the development of the nervous system, with remarkable effect.
文摘A graph G is super-edge-connected,for short super-λ,if every minimum edge-cut consists of edges adjacent to a vertex of minimum degree.Alphabet overlap graph G(k,d,s)is undirected,simple graph with vertex set V={v|v=1()kv…v;vi∈{1,2,…,d},i=1,…,k}.Two vertices u=(u1…uk)and v=(v1…vk)are adjacent if and only if us+i=vi or vs+i=ui(i=1,…,k-s).In particular G(k,d,1)is just an undirected de Bruijn graph.In this paper,we show that the diameter of G(k,d,s)is k s,the girth is 3.Finally,we prove that G(k,d,s)(s≥k/2)is super-λ.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants Nos. 10935013 and 11075083)the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. Z6100077+3 种基金the FANEDD under Grant No. 200922the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB832803)the NCET under Grant No. 09-0144the PCSIRT under Grant No. IRT0964
文摘We test the distance-duality (DD) relation by combining the angular diameter distance DA provided by two galaxy cluster samples compiled by De Filippis et al. (the elliptical β model) and Bonamente et al. (the spherical β model), and the luminosity distance DL from Constitution and Union2 type Ia supernova (SNe Ia) datasets. To obtain DL associated with the observed DA at the same redshift, we smooth the noise of the SNe Ia in a model-independent way, obtain the evolutionary curve of DL and, finally, test the DD relation. We find that the elliptical β model, when compared with the SNe Ia from the Constitution compilation, is only consistent with the DD relation at the 3σ confidence level (CL), while the spherical β model is incompatible with the DD relation at the 3σ CL. For the Union2 compilation, the De Filippis and Bonamente samples are marginally compatible with the validity of the DD relation at the 1σ and 2σ CLs, respectively.