The theoretical superheat limit of liquids in homogeneous nucleate boiling is determined. A new hypothesis to define the superheat limit is proposed on the basis of the fluctuation theory in statistical thermodynamics...The theoretical superheat limit of liquids in homogeneous nucleate boiling is determined. A new hypothesis to define the superheat limit is proposed on the basis of the fluctuation theory in statistical thermodynamics. Using Gibbs canonical and grand canonical ensemble formulas, the superheat limit are derived. The numerical results are in good agreement with those in literature.展开更多
This paper discusses the mechanism of metastable behaviour of pure substances fromthe theory of molecular aggregation, and derives the calculating formula of superheat limitsof liquid from the equation of state for mo...This paper discusses the mechanism of metastable behaviour of pure substances fromthe theory of molecular aggregation, and derives the calculating formula of superheat limitsof liquid from the equation of state for molecular aggregation. The superheat limits of liquidfor more than 40 pure substances at normal pressure are calculated and compared with theexperimental data. The predicted results show that the proposed equation is fairly fitted theexperimental data.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘The theoretical superheat limit of liquids in homogeneous nucleate boiling is determined. A new hypothesis to define the superheat limit is proposed on the basis of the fluctuation theory in statistical thermodynamics. Using Gibbs canonical and grand canonical ensemble formulas, the superheat limit are derived. The numerical results are in good agreement with those in literature.
文摘This paper discusses the mechanism of metastable behaviour of pure substances fromthe theory of molecular aggregation, and derives the calculating formula of superheat limitsof liquid from the equation of state for molecular aggregation. The superheat limits of liquidfor more than 40 pure substances at normal pressure are calculated and compared with theexperimental data. The predicted results show that the proposed equation is fairly fitted theexperimental data.