In this paper,we consider the following semilinear elliptic equation:■whereΩis an exterior domain in R^N with N≥3,h:Ω×R^+→R is a measurable function,and derive optimal nonexistence results of positive supers...In this paper,we consider the following semilinear elliptic equation:■whereΩis an exterior domain in R^N with N≥3,h:Ω×R^+→R is a measurable function,and derive optimal nonexistence results of positive supersolutions.Our argument is based on a nonexistence result of positive supersolutions of a linear elliptic problem with Hardy potential.We also establish sharp nonexistence results of positive supersolutions to an elliptic system.展开更多
By Karamata regular variation theory and constructing comparison functions, the author shows the existence and global optimal asymptotic behaviour of solutions for a semilinear elliptic problem Δu = k（x）g（u）, u ...By Karamata regular variation theory and constructing comparison functions, the author shows the existence and global optimal asymptotic behaviour of solutions for a semilinear elliptic problem Δu = k（x）g（u）, u 〉 0, x ∈ Ω, u｜δΩ =＋∞, where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in R^N; g ∈ C^1[0, ∞）, g（0） = g＇（0） = 0, and there exists p 〉 1, such that lim g（sξ）/g（s）=ξ^p, ↓Aξ 〉 0, and k ∈ Cloc^α（Ω） is non-negative non-trivial in D which may be singular on the boundary.展开更多
The author studies semilinear parabolic equations with initial and periodic boundary value conditions. In the presence of non-well-ordered sub- and super-solutions： ＂subsolution ≮ supersolution＇, the existence and...The author studies semilinear parabolic equations with initial and periodic boundary value conditions. In the presence of non-well-ordered sub- and super-solutions： ＂subsolution ≮ supersolution＇, the existence and stability/instability of equilibrium solutions are obtained.展开更多
Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegati...Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegative nontrivial spike-layer solutions and positive intermediate spike-layer solutions. Moreover, the upper and lower bound on the measure of each spike-layer were estimated when the parameter is sufficiently small.展开更多
This paper first proves the following equations△u-m￣2u+f(x,u)=0, x(R￣n,n≥3 m>0 existence of decaying positive entire solution, then emphatically, proves this solution'suniqueness.
The existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of quasilinear ordinary differential equations with a large parameter are obtained. It is shown that the flat core of positive solutions can exist. So som...The existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of quasilinear ordinary differential equations with a large parameter are obtained. It is shown that the flat core of positive solutions can exist. So some results of [1-3] are sharpened.展开更多
By discussing the properties of a linear cooperative system, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of an elliptic cooperative system in terms of the principal eigenvalue of th...By discussing the properties of a linear cooperative system, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of an elliptic cooperative system in terms of the principal eigenvalue of the associated linear system are established, and some local stability results for the positive solutions are also obtained.展开更多
Concepts of g-supersolution, g-manrtingale, g-supermartingale are introduced, which are related to BSDE with Brownian motion and Poisson point process. A strict comparison theorem, monotonic limit theorem related to t...Concepts of g-supersolution, g-manrtingale, g-supermartingale are introduced, which are related to BSDE with Brownian motion and Poisson point process. A strict comparison theorem, monotonic limit theorem related to this type of BSDE are also discussed. As an application of these results, a nonlinear Doob-Meyer decomposition theorem is obtained.展开更多
In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy-Sobolev-Maz＇ya term：-Δu-λ u/｜y｜2 = （｜u｜pt-1u）/｜y｜t ＋ μf（x）, x∈ Ω,where ...In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy-Sobolev-Maz＇ya term：-Δu-λ u/｜y｜2 = （｜u｜pt-1u）/｜y｜t ＋ μf（x）, x∈ Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain in RN（N ≥ 2）, 0 ∈ Ω, x = （y, z） ∈ Rk ×RN-k and pt = （N＋2-2t）/（N-2） （0 ≤ t ≤ 2）. For f（x） ∈ C1（Ω）／{0}, we show that there exists a constant μ＊ 〉0 such that the problem possesses at least two positive solutions if μ ∈ （0, μ＊） and at least one positive solution if μ = μ＊. Furthermore, there are no positive solutions if μ ∈ （μ＊,＋∞）.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11726614 and 11661045)Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Grant No.20161ACB20007)+4 种基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11671175 and 11571200)the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions,Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(Grant No.PPZY2015A013)Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Provincesupported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11726613,11271133 and 11431005)Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(STCSM)(Grant No.13d Z2260400)。
文摘In this paper,we consider the following semilinear elliptic equation:■whereΩis an exterior domain in R^N with N≥3,h:Ω×R^+→R is a measurable function,and derive optimal nonexistence results of positive supersolutions.Our argument is based on a nonexistence result of positive supersolutions of a linear elliptic problem with Hardy potential.We also establish sharp nonexistence results of positive supersolutions to an elliptic system.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10671169)
文摘By Karamata regular variation theory and constructing comparison functions, the author shows the existence and global optimal asymptotic behaviour of solutions for a semilinear elliptic problem Δu = k（x）g（u）, u 〉 0, x ∈ Ω, u｜δΩ =＋∞, where Ω is a bounded domain with smooth boundary in R^N; g ∈ C^1[0, ∞）, g（0） = g＇（0） = 0, and there exists p 〉 1, such that lim g（sξ）/g（s）=ξ^p, ↓Aξ 〉 0, and k ∈ Cloc^α（Ω） is non-negative non-trivial in D which may be singular on the boundary.
基金Partially supported by the project-sponsored by SRF for ROCS, SEM
文摘The author studies semilinear parabolic equations with initial and periodic boundary value conditions. In the presence of non-well-ordered sub- and super-solutions： ＂subsolution ≮ supersolution＇, the existence and stability/instability of equilibrium solutions are obtained.
文摘Structure of nonnegative nontrivial and positive solutions was precisely studied for some singularly perturbed p-Laplace equations. By virtue of sub- and supersolution method, it is shown that there are many nonnegative nontrivial spike-layer solutions and positive intermediate spike-layer solutions. Moreover, the upper and lower bound on the measure of each spike-layer were estimated when the parameter is sufficiently small.
文摘This paper first proves the following equations△u-m￣2u+f(x,u)=0, x(R￣n,n≥3 m>0 existence of decaying positive entire solution, then emphatically, proves this solution'suniqueness.
文摘The existence and uniqueness of positive solutions for a class of quasilinear ordinary differential equations with a large parameter are obtained. It is shown that the flat core of positive solutions can exist. So some results of [1-3] are sharpened.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10071048) Liu Hui Center for Applied Mathematics,Nankai University and Tianjin University
文摘By discussing the properties of a linear cooperative system, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of an elliptic cooperative system in terms of the principal eigenvalue of the associated linear system are established, and some local stability results for the positive solutions are also obtained.
文摘Concepts of g-supersolution, g-manrtingale, g-supermartingale are introduced, which are related to BSDE with Brownian motion and Poisson point process. A strict comparison theorem, monotonic limit theorem related to this type of BSDE are also discussed. As an application of these results, a nonlinear Doob-Meyer decomposition theorem is obtained.
基金Supported by NSFC(Grant No.11301204)the Ph D specialized grant of the Ministry of Education of China(Grant No.20110144110001)the excellent doctorial dissertation cultivation grant from Central China Normal University(Grant No.2013YBZD15)
文摘In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy-Sobolev-Maz＇ya term：-Δu-λ u/｜y｜2 = （｜u｜pt-1u）/｜y｜t ＋ μf（x）, x∈ Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain in RN（N ≥ 2）, 0 ∈ Ω, x = （y, z） ∈ Rk ×RN-k and pt = （N＋2-2t）/（N-2） （0 ≤ t ≤ 2）. For f（x） ∈ C1（Ω）／{0}, we show that there exists a constant μ＊ 〉0 such that the problem possesses at least two positive solutions if μ ∈ （0, μ＊） and at least one positive solution if μ = μ＊. Furthermore, there are no positive solutions if μ ∈ （μ＊,＋∞）.
