Aim:This study aims to describe health-related quality of life(HRQL),identify factors associated with HRQL physical and mental health domains,and explore the association between perceived social supports and HRQL amon...Aim:This study aims to describe health-related quality of life(HRQL),identify factors associated with HRQL physical and mental health domains,and explore the association between perceived social supports and HRQL among cancer palliative patients in Saudi Arabia.Methods:A cross-sectional study is applied.The validated European Organization for Cancer Research and Treatment,the EORTC QLQ-15 palliative care scale and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support(MSPSS)have been used.A convenience sample of(N=301)palliative cancer patients was collected from two main regional cancer centers in Riyadh.Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis.Results:Results indicate that overall quality of life showed a significant positive correlation with perceived family and friend support,sub-factors of perceived social support.Regression analysis showed that the overall model experienced 69.0%of the variance for global health statutes with F(4,7)=7.149 P<0.001.Physical functioning,emotional functioning,and family support were found to be significant predictors of global health status.Family and Friend support were found to be significant positive predictors of emotional functioning.Conclusions:The inpatient and outpatient treatment can vary at different stages and in different areas,family and friend support has been highlighted as necessary in this context.Physical and emotional factors have been demonstrated in older age(geriatric)patients as they may have debilitating diseases that can limit their functioning hence support the case for more palliative care.展开更多
目的探讨失能人员长期护理现状及照护方式。方法采用随机抽样方式选取2022年3月—2023年3月进行失能等级评估后入住酒泉市人民医院康复科治疗的64例失能人员作为观察组,选取同期进行失能等级评估后入住养老院由护理员以生活照护为主的6...目的探讨失能人员长期护理现状及照护方式。方法采用随机抽样方式选取2022年3月—2023年3月进行失能等级评估后入住酒泉市人民医院康复科治疗的64例失能人员作为观察组,选取同期进行失能等级评估后入住养老院由护理员以生活照护为主的63例作为对照组。使用健康状况问卷(short form 36 health survey questionnaire,SF-36)及社会支持评定量表(social support rating scale,SSRS)进行评估对比,分析生活质量和社会支持的相关性。结果观察组生理职能(rolephysical,RP)、情感职能(role-emotional,RE)、躯体疼痛(bodily pain,BP)、一般健康状况(general health,GH)、精神健康(mental health,MH)得分分别为(11.48±3.08)分、(14.21±3.36)分、(68.03±2.89)分、(37.54±1.87)分、(57.90±2.04)分,均高于对照组的(2.05±0.83)分、(1.09±0.60)分、(50.59±2.72)分、(28.31±1.60)分、(47.21±1.85)分(P<0.05);观察组失能人员社会支持总分、客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度得分分别为(39.26±6.13)分、(8.31±1.40)分、(24.18±4.94)分、(6.77±1.56)分,均高于对照组的(22.52±5.07)分、(3.92±1.40)分、(12.90±2.76)分、(5.70±2.06)分(P<0.05);社会支持总分与BP、GH、MH呈正相关(P<0.05);客观支持与MH呈正相关(P<0.05);主观支持与BP、VT、GH、MH呈正相关(P<0.05);支持利用度与SF呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论高质量的社会支持能提高失能人员生活质量。建立失能人员健康目标和个性化管理方案,由被动照护向功能支持恢复型照护转变。失能自立护理专业化发展助失能人员生活质量不断提高。此文的研究结果为我国失能老人照护标准的制定和实施提供了可借鉴的内容。展开更多
基金The authors are grateful to all the patients who participated in this study.The authors would like to thank the two main cancer centers directors to facilitate data collection during this researchFinancial support and sponsorship This research receive grant from Research center at King Fahd Medical City,Riyadh.
文摘Aim:This study aims to describe health-related quality of life(HRQL),identify factors associated with HRQL physical and mental health domains,and explore the association between perceived social supports and HRQL among cancer palliative patients in Saudi Arabia.Methods:A cross-sectional study is applied.The validated European Organization for Cancer Research and Treatment,the EORTC QLQ-15 palliative care scale and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support(MSPSS)have been used.A convenience sample of(N=301)palliative cancer patients was collected from two main regional cancer centers in Riyadh.Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis.Results:Results indicate that overall quality of life showed a significant positive correlation with perceived family and friend support,sub-factors of perceived social support.Regression analysis showed that the overall model experienced 69.0%of the variance for global health statutes with F(4,7)=7.149 P<0.001.Physical functioning,emotional functioning,and family support were found to be significant predictors of global health status.Family and Friend support were found to be significant positive predictors of emotional functioning.Conclusions:The inpatient and outpatient treatment can vary at different stages and in different areas,family and friend support has been highlighted as necessary in this context.Physical and emotional factors have been demonstrated in older age(geriatric)patients as they may have debilitating diseases that can limit their functioning hence support the case for more palliative care.
文摘目的探讨失能人员长期护理现状及照护方式。方法采用随机抽样方式选取2022年3月—2023年3月进行失能等级评估后入住酒泉市人民医院康复科治疗的64例失能人员作为观察组,选取同期进行失能等级评估后入住养老院由护理员以生活照护为主的63例作为对照组。使用健康状况问卷(short form 36 health survey questionnaire,SF-36)及社会支持评定量表(social support rating scale,SSRS)进行评估对比,分析生活质量和社会支持的相关性。结果观察组生理职能(rolephysical,RP)、情感职能(role-emotional,RE)、躯体疼痛(bodily pain,BP)、一般健康状况(general health,GH)、精神健康(mental health,MH)得分分别为(11.48±3.08)分、(14.21±3.36)分、(68.03±2.89)分、(37.54±1.87)分、(57.90±2.04)分,均高于对照组的(2.05±0.83)分、(1.09±0.60)分、(50.59±2.72)分、(28.31±1.60)分、(47.21±1.85)分(P<0.05);观察组失能人员社会支持总分、客观支持、主观支持、支持利用度得分分别为(39.26±6.13)分、(8.31±1.40)分、(24.18±4.94)分、(6.77±1.56)分,均高于对照组的(22.52±5.07)分、(3.92±1.40)分、(12.90±2.76)分、(5.70±2.06)分(P<0.05);社会支持总分与BP、GH、MH呈正相关(P<0.05);客观支持与MH呈正相关(P<0.05);主观支持与BP、VT、GH、MH呈正相关(P<0.05);支持利用度与SF呈正相关(P<0.05)。结论高质量的社会支持能提高失能人员生活质量。建立失能人员健康目标和个性化管理方案,由被动照护向功能支持恢复型照护转变。失能自立护理专业化发展助失能人员生活质量不断提高。此文的研究结果为我国失能老人照护标准的制定和实施提供了可借鉴的内容。
