A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported P...A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported Pd catalyst(Pd/A-45) was highly active and selective under mild conditions(40-100 ℃,0.2-1 MPa),giving a selectivity of cyclohexanone higher than 89%even at complete conversion of phenol.Experiments with different Pd loadings(or different particle sizes) confirmed that the formation of cyclohexanone was a structure sensitive reaction,and Pd particles of12-14 nm on Amberlyst-45 gave better selectivity and stability.展开更多
Three kinds of cross linked polystyrene resin (PS) supported ruthenium complexes were developed as catalysts for the synthesis of formic acid from carbon dioxide hydrogenation. Many factors, such as the functionaliz...Three kinds of cross linked polystyrene resin (PS) supported ruthenium complexes were developed as catalysts for the synthesis of formic acid from carbon dioxide hydrogenation. Many factors, such as the functionalized supports, solvents and ligands, could influence their activities and reuse performances greatly. These immobilized catalysts also offer the industrial advantages such as easy separation.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21473155,21273198,21073159)the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(LZ12B03001)~~
文摘A series of Pd catalysts were prepared on different supports(Fe2O3,SiO2,ZnO,MgO,Al2O3,carbon,and Amberlyst-45) and used in the selective hydrogenation of phenol to cyclohexanone in water.The Amberlyst-45 supported Pd catalyst(Pd/A-45) was highly active and selective under mild conditions(40-100 ℃,0.2-1 MPa),giving a selectivity of cyclohexanone higher than 89%even at complete conversion of phenol.Experiments with different Pd loadings(or different particle sizes) confirmed that the formation of cyclohexanone was a structure sensitive reaction,and Pd particles of12-14 nm on Amberlyst-45 gave better selectivity and stability.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20173048)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(No.20030335068).
文摘Three kinds of cross linked polystyrene resin (PS) supported ruthenium complexes were developed as catalysts for the synthesis of formic acid from carbon dioxide hydrogenation. Many factors, such as the functionalized supports, solvents and ligands, could influence their activities and reuse performances greatly. These immobilized catalysts also offer the industrial advantages such as easy separation.
文摘采用苯乙烯与二乙烯基苯交联合成聚苯乙烯树脂微球,通过一系列反应后得到表面接枝双齿氮的功能化树脂微球.以负载有乙酸钯的功能化树脂微球组成的催化体系催化一氧化碳和苯乙烯共聚合成聚酮.利用红外光谱和扫描电镜对树脂负载催化剂及聚合产物进行了表征.研究了催化体系中各组分用量及反应时间对共聚反应的影响.结果表明,树脂负载催化剂对聚酮合成反应具有较好的催化性能:当树脂用量为0.5 g、乙酸钯为22.4 mg时,聚酮产量达8.6606 g.