目的:观察针刺董氏奇穴联合内服中药治疗混合性焦虑抑郁障碍(Mixed Anxiety and Depressive Disorder,MADD)痰气郁结证的疗效。方法:选择2020年4月至2021年10月江海区中西医结合医院治疗的MADD患者90例,随机分为对照组、观察A组、观察B...目的:观察针刺董氏奇穴联合内服中药治疗混合性焦虑抑郁障碍(Mixed Anxiety and Depressive Disorder,MADD)痰气郁结证的疗效。方法:选择2020年4月至2021年10月江海区中西医结合医院治疗的MADD患者90例,随机分为对照组、观察A组、观察B组各30例。对照组予口服氟哌噻吨美利曲辛片,观察A组予内服温胆汤合丹栀逍遥散加减,观察B组在观察A组治疗的基础上予针刺董氏奇穴,均治疗12周,治疗后对比三组患者的医院焦虑抑郁量表(Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale,HADS)评分、中医证候评分、临床疗效及不良反应。结果:治疗前,三组患者的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,三组患者的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),其中观察A组、观察B组的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),观察B组的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均明显低于观察A组(P<0.05)。观察B组的总有效率(93.33%)高于观察A组(86.67%)、对照组(73.33%)(P<0.05)。治疗期间,对照组不良反应发生率为13.33%,观察A组为6.67%,观察B组为10.00%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:针刺董氏奇穴联合内服中药具有行气开郁、化痰散结、清肝泻火之功效,治疗MADD痰气郁结证安全有效,值得在临床中推广应用。展开更多
Objective： To evaluate the clinical effect of Liqi Kuanxiong Huoxue method （宽胸活血,LKH, traditional Chinese medicine, TCM therapeutic method for regulating qi, relieving chest stuffiness and promoting blood circul...Objective： To evaluate the clinical effect of Liqi Kuanxiong Huoxue method （宽胸活血,LKH, traditional Chinese medicine, TCM therapeutic method for regulating qi, relieving chest stuffiness and promoting blood circulation） in treating patients with cardiac syndrome X （CSX）. Methods： The prospective, non-randomized controlled study was conducted on 51 selected patients with CSX, who were non-randomly assigned to 2 groups, the treated group treated with LKH in addition to the conventional treatment （32 patients）, and the control group treated with conventional treatment （19 patients） like nitrate, diltiazem hydrochloride, etc. The treatment course was 14 days. The changes of such symptoms as angina pectoris, TCM syndrome and indexes of treadmill exercise test before and after treatment were observed. Results： After treatment, such symptoms as chest pain and stuffy feeling and palpitation in the treated group were improved more than those in the control group （P〈0.05）; the total effective rate on angina pectoris and TCM syndrome in the treated group was better than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. The treadmill exercise test showed that the maximal metabolic equivalent （Max MET）, the time of angina onset and ST segment depression by 0.1 mV were obviously improved after treatment in both groups, but the improvement in the treated group was better than that in the control group respectively （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The LKH method could reduce the frequency of angina attacks and improve the clinical condition of patients with CSX.展开更多
文摘目的:观察针刺董氏奇穴联合内服中药治疗混合性焦虑抑郁障碍(Mixed Anxiety and Depressive Disorder,MADD)痰气郁结证的疗效。方法:选择2020年4月至2021年10月江海区中西医结合医院治疗的MADD患者90例,随机分为对照组、观察A组、观察B组各30例。对照组予口服氟哌噻吨美利曲辛片,观察A组予内服温胆汤合丹栀逍遥散加减,观察B组在观察A组治疗的基础上予针刺董氏奇穴,均治疗12周,治疗后对比三组患者的医院焦虑抑郁量表(Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale,HADS)评分、中医证候评分、临床疗效及不良反应。结果:治疗前,三组患者的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗后,三组患者的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均较治疗前下降(P<0.05),其中观察A组、观察B组的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05),观察B组的HADS评分、痰气郁结证评分均明显低于观察A组(P<0.05)。观察B组的总有效率(93.33%)高于观察A组(86.67%)、对照组(73.33%)(P<0.05)。治疗期间,对照组不良反应发生率为13.33%,观察A组为6.67%,观察B组为10.00%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:针刺董氏奇穴联合内服中药具有行气开郁、化痰散结、清肝泻火之功效,治疗MADD痰气郁结证安全有效,值得在临床中推广应用。
基金Priority Project of Tianjin Science Technical Commission (No. 05YFGDSF02200)Yan De-xin Foundation Project (No. 05-012)
文摘Objective： To evaluate the clinical effect of Liqi Kuanxiong Huoxue method （宽胸活血,LKH, traditional Chinese medicine, TCM therapeutic method for regulating qi, relieving chest stuffiness and promoting blood circulation） in treating patients with cardiac syndrome X （CSX）. Methods： The prospective, non-randomized controlled study was conducted on 51 selected patients with CSX, who were non-randomly assigned to 2 groups, the treated group treated with LKH in addition to the conventional treatment （32 patients）, and the control group treated with conventional treatment （19 patients） like nitrate, diltiazem hydrochloride, etc. The treatment course was 14 days. The changes of such symptoms as angina pectoris, TCM syndrome and indexes of treadmill exercise test before and after treatment were observed. Results： After treatment, such symptoms as chest pain and stuffy feeling and palpitation in the treated group were improved more than those in the control group （P〈0.05）; the total effective rate on angina pectoris and TCM syndrome in the treated group was better than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. The treadmill exercise test showed that the maximal metabolic equivalent （Max MET）, the time of angina onset and ST segment depression by 0.1 mV were obviously improved after treatment in both groups, but the improvement in the treated group was better than that in the control group respectively （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： The LKH method could reduce the frequency of angina attacks and improve the clinical condition of patients with CSX.
