Objective:To explore the feasibility of establishing the disease-syndrome combined animal model for immune thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP)without additional conditions.Methods:Three batches of data related to the ITP mo...Objective:To explore the feasibility of establishing the disease-syndrome combined animal model for immune thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP)without additional conditions.Methods:Three batches of data related to the ITP model mice obtained by replication at different time were analyzed,and whether the APS-injected model mice replicated through the passive immune modeling method could simulate the pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of human ITP was evaluated according to the differentiation criteria for diseasesyndrome combined model.Results:The APS-injected replicated ITP model mice possessed the following traits:(1)Compared with the normal group,the platelet count was significantly decreased,and coagulation time was significantly increased in the model group(P<.01).(2)Compared with the normal group,the medullary thrombocytogenous megakaryocytes were significantly decreased(P<.05,.01,.001).(3)The APS-injected sites and other parts of the model mice had spontaneous hemorrhage.(4)Behavioral changing signs were observed 1 week after the modeling(i.e.low activity,delayed activity,poor appetite,skin petechia/hemorrhage and spontaneous hemorrhage at the injected sites or other parts),and were getting more and more severe.Conclusion:According to the syndrome differentiation criteria for disease-syndrome combined model of ITP,the APS-injected animal model of ITP replicated through the passive immune modeling method without additional conditions possesses the characteristics of disease-syndrome combined model.It provides an ideal tool for the development of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology experiment.展开更多
目的探讨加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤联合米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤患者的疗效及对其性激素水平的影响。方法选取2020年2月—2022年3月期间于河南省南阳市第二人民医院就诊的痰湿瘀结证子宫肌瘤患者120例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组各60例...目的探讨加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤联合米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤患者的疗效及对其性激素水平的影响。方法选取2020年2月—2022年3月期间于河南省南阳市第二人民医院就诊的痰湿瘀结证子宫肌瘤患者120例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组各60例。对照组单纯给予米非司酮治疗,研究组在对照组治疗的基础上联合加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤治疗,两组患者均于月经干净开始服药,经期停药,均治疗3个月。观察比较两组患者临床疗效及不良反应发生率,治疗前后月经质量、子宫肌瘤体积及子宫体积,并检测两组患者血清性激素[雌二醇(Estradial,E_(2))、促卵泡生长激素(Folliclestimulating hormone,FSH)、孕酮(Progesterone,P)、促黄体生成素(Luteinizing hormone,LH)]水平。结果治疗后研究组临床总有效率95.00%(57/60)明显高于对照组80.00%(48/60),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者视觉模拟量表(Visual analog scale,VAS)评分及月经失血图(Pictorial blood loss assessment chart,PBAC)评分均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组VAS、PBAC评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者子宫肌瘤、子宫体积均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组子宫肌瘤、子宫体积均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者血清性激素LH、P、E_(2)及FSH水平均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组血清性激素LH、P、E_(2)及FSH水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间,研究组不良反应发生率10.00%(6/60)与对照组6.67%(4/60)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤与米非司酮联用能进一步提高子宫肌瘤的疗效,改善月经质量,缩小肌瘤体积,调节性激素水平,具有良好的安全性。展开更多
基金Project of National Key Basic Research Program(973 Program)(No.2013CB531705).
文摘Objective:To explore the feasibility of establishing the disease-syndrome combined animal model for immune thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP)without additional conditions.Methods:Three batches of data related to the ITP model mice obtained by replication at different time were analyzed,and whether the APS-injected model mice replicated through the passive immune modeling method could simulate the pathogenesis and clinical characteristics of human ITP was evaluated according to the differentiation criteria for diseasesyndrome combined model.Results:The APS-injected replicated ITP model mice possessed the following traits:(1)Compared with the normal group,the platelet count was significantly decreased,and coagulation time was significantly increased in the model group(P<.01).(2)Compared with the normal group,the medullary thrombocytogenous megakaryocytes were significantly decreased(P<.05,.01,.001).(3)The APS-injected sites and other parts of the model mice had spontaneous hemorrhage.(4)Behavioral changing signs were observed 1 week after the modeling(i.e.low activity,delayed activity,poor appetite,skin petechia/hemorrhage and spontaneous hemorrhage at the injected sites or other parts),and were getting more and more severe.Conclusion:According to the syndrome differentiation criteria for disease-syndrome combined model of ITP,the APS-injected animal model of ITP replicated through the passive immune modeling method without additional conditions possesses the characteristics of disease-syndrome combined model.It provides an ideal tool for the development of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacology experiment.
文摘目的探讨加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤联合米非司酮治疗子宫肌瘤患者的疗效及对其性激素水平的影响。方法选取2020年2月—2022年3月期间于河南省南阳市第二人民医院就诊的痰湿瘀结证子宫肌瘤患者120例,按随机数字表法分为对照组和研究组,每组各60例。对照组单纯给予米非司酮治疗,研究组在对照组治疗的基础上联合加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤治疗,两组患者均于月经干净开始服药,经期停药,均治疗3个月。观察比较两组患者临床疗效及不良反应发生率,治疗前后月经质量、子宫肌瘤体积及子宫体积,并检测两组患者血清性激素[雌二醇(Estradial,E_(2))、促卵泡生长激素(Folliclestimulating hormone,FSH)、孕酮(Progesterone,P)、促黄体生成素(Luteinizing hormone,LH)]水平。结果治疗后研究组临床总有效率95.00%(57/60)明显高于对照组80.00%(48/60),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者视觉模拟量表(Visual analog scale,VAS)评分及月经失血图(Pictorial blood loss assessment chart,PBAC)评分均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组VAS、PBAC评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者子宫肌瘤、子宫体积均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组子宫肌瘤、子宫体积均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者血清性激素LH、P、E_(2)及FSH水平均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且研究组血清性激素LH、P、E_(2)及FSH水平均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间,研究组不良反应发生率10.00%(6/60)与对照组6.67%(4/60)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论加味瓜蒌瞿麦汤与米非司酮联用能进一步提高子宫肌瘤的疗效,改善月经质量,缩小肌瘤体积,调节性激素水平,具有良好的安全性。