Video synopsis is an effective way to easily summarize long-recorded surveillance videos.The omnidirectional view allows the observer to select the desired fields of view(FoV)from the different FoVavailable for spheri...Video synopsis is an effective way to easily summarize long-recorded surveillance videos.The omnidirectional view allows the observer to select the desired fields of view(FoV)from the different FoVavailable for spherical surveillance video.By choosing to watch one portion,the observer misses out on the events occurring somewhere else in the spherical scene.This causes the observer to experience fear of missing out(FOMO).Hence,a novel personalized video synopsis approach for the generation of non-spherical videos has been introduced to address this issue.It also includes an action recognition module that makes it easy to display necessary actions by prioritizing them.This work minimizes and maximizes multiple goals such as loss of activity,collision,temporal consistency,length,show,and important action cost respectively.The performance of the proposed framework is evaluated through extensive simulation and compared with the state-of-art video synopsis optimization algorithms.Experimental results suggest that some constraints are better optimized by using the latest metaheuristic optimization algorithms to generate compact personalized synopsis videos from spherical surveillance videos.展开更多
Purpose: Based on the National Natural Science Foundation of China, we collect and sort out the literature published in approximately the last 30 years, which use prescriptions in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber to tre...Purpose: Based on the National Natural Science Foundation of China, we collect and sort out the literature published in approximately the last 30 years, which use prescriptions in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber to treat pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). This study provides theoretical basis for the treatment of PID;we recommend this achievement to colleagues. Method: Firstly, we searched and collected the literatures from last three decades in CNKI, Wanfang and VIP databases, which are about classical prescriptions treating endometriosis. Then, by screening all the literatures, we obtained the clinical research literatures and individual case reports. Finally, we went through the internal quality of the two categories of literatures to get the dominant prescriptions. Using a retrospective study of evidence-based medicine research, we comprehensively collect literature, standardize the disease spectrum, classify the evidence, and then evaluate the internal quality. Results: We refine 4 prescriptions which commonly are used in the treatment of PID;in other words, they are also the clinical symptoms of PID: Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan symptom, which manifests blood stasis and cold-damp stagnancy;Dang Gui Shao Yao San symptom, which manifests disharmony of liver and spleen, qi-blood stasis and damp obstruction;Da Huang Mu Dan Tang symptom, which manifests the gathering toxic heat and qi-blood stasis;Yi Yi Fu Zi Bai Jiang San symptom, which manifests the internal toxic heat and qi-blood injury. Conclusion: This study is gospel for the patients with recurrent episodes of PID who can’t often use antibiotics. At the same time, it is also a green therapeutics which Chinese ancients dedicated to human medicine.展开更多
The three chapters in Woman Section of Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber are the earliest medical articles in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases. They have already had the embryonic fo...The three chapters in Woman Section of Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber are the earliest medical articles in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases. They have already had the embryonic form of traditional Chinese gynecology,and laid a certain foundation for the future development of gynecology. There are 35 prescriptions in the Woman Section of Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber,using 66 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and discussing more than 20 kinds of gynecological diseases. There are complete theory,methods,formulas and medicinals,and internal and external therapies. In curing gynecological diseases,the prescriptions are highly characteristic and are worth discussion and learning.展开更多
Video synopsis is an effective and innovative way to produce short video abstraction for huge video archives,while keeping the dynamic characteristic of activities in the original video.Abnormal activity,as the critic...Video synopsis is an effective and innovative way to produce short video abstraction for huge video archives,while keeping the dynamic characteristic of activities in the original video.Abnormal activity,as the critical event,is always the main concern in video surveillance context.However,in traditional video synopsis,all the normal and abnormal activities are condensed together equally,which can make the synopsis video confused and worthless.In addition,the traditional video synopsis methods always neglect redundancy in the content domain.To solve the above-mentioned issues,a novel video synopsis method is proposed based on abnormal activity detection and key observation selection.In the proposed algorithm,activities are classified into normal and abnormal ones based on the sparse reconstruction cost from an atomically learned activity dictionary.And key observation selection using the minimum description length principle is conducted for eliminating content redundancy in normal activity.Experiments conducted in publicly available datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach can effectively generate satisfying synopsis videos.展开更多
Heidan disease(black jaundice)is a kind of jaundice,which is caused by lingering and chronic jaundice,often with blood stasis and damp-heat,etc.The clinical symptoms of Heidan disease(black jaundice)are similar to tho...Heidan disease(black jaundice)is a kind of jaundice,which is caused by lingering and chronic jaundice,often with blood stasis and damp-heat,etc.The clinical symptoms of Heidan disease(black jaundice)are similar to those of cirrhosis caused by multiple chronic liver diseases in Western medicine.Heidan disease(black jaundice)generally belongs to yin jaundice type,and the pathogenesis is mostly related to blood stasis and dampness stagnation,often with damp-heat residue.According to Zhongjing Zhang,the prescription Xiaoshi Fanshi powder for the treatment of Heidan disease(black jaundice)is based on the understanding that the nature of Heidan disease(black jaundice)is inseparable from the two key pathological factors of dampness and blood stasis.The treatment of jaundice should be based on removing blood stasis and dampness,supplemented by soothing the liver and promoting the transportation function of spleen,removing blood stasis and harmonizing the collaterals,and promoting diuresis and reducing jaundice.In the treatment of jaundice,removing blood stasis and purging turbidity should be stressed,and powerful tonification should be used with caution.Since blood stasis and turbidity are always intermingling and often complicated with damp heat,the method of warm drying should be used with caution.For promoting blood circulation,removing blood stasis,and dredging the liver-biliarycollaterals,drasticmedicine shouldbeused withcaution.展开更多
This paper reviews the research progress of Guizhi Fuling Pill in the clinical application of gynecology,such as the treatment of uterine leiomyoma,ovarian cyst,infertility and dysmenorrhea,in order to provide further...This paper reviews the research progress of Guizhi Fuling Pill in the clinical application of gynecology,such as the treatment of uterine leiomyoma,ovarian cyst,infertility and dysmenorrhea,in order to provide further research ideas for clinical researchers.展开更多
The Central Indian Basin (CIB, 10°-19°S) encompasses morphotectonic features such as seamounts, abyssal hills, faults, fracture zones and lineations and basic to silicic volcanics that were derived from diff...The Central Indian Basin (CIB, 10°-19°S) encompasses morphotectonic features such as seamounts, abyssal hills, faults, fracture zones and lineations and basic to silicic volcanics that were derived from different sources. Instances of incipient hydrothermal event (s) occurred as evident from: (1) spilites that probably formed due to low-temperature hydrothermal action on the precursory basalts, (2) slabs and fragments of zeolitites which are the consequent products of palagonitization of the basaltic glasses, (3) chemical variations in the ferromanganese crusts, and (4) abundance of volcanogenic-hydrothermal material (vhm) that includes ochrous sediments and magnetite spherules. The vhm suggests its origin by interaction of Fe-rich hydrothermal solutions with surrounding sediments. The CIB spherules occur in sediments of~10 ka and ~425 to 650 ka age and are orders of magnitude younger than the 50 to 60 Ma age of the basin. Incidentally, to the north of the basin at ODP Site 717-719(1 °S/81 °E) hydrothermal precipitates of inorganic calcite and deposition of sulphide minerals (~7.5 to 9 Ma and 0.5 Ma) occur as a result of the on-going intraplate deformation. This paper reviews the above evidences that possibly indicate episodes of localized hydrothermal events in the CIB.展开更多
This paper introduces the clinical experiences on acupuncture and moxibustion of Zhang Zhongjing, who was regarded as “medical Saint” of Traditional Chinese Medicine. He gave indications for acupuncture and moxibust...This paper introduces the clinical experiences on acupuncture and moxibustion of Zhang Zhongjing, who was regarded as “medical Saint” of Traditional Chinese Medicine. He gave indications for acupuncture and moxibustion, developed robbing fire or inversing fire acupuncture principles to treat febrile diseases. His theories on acupuncture and moxibustion are precious and could be reference in clinical practice.展开更多
文摘Video synopsis is an effective way to easily summarize long-recorded surveillance videos.The omnidirectional view allows the observer to select the desired fields of view(FoV)from the different FoVavailable for spherical surveillance video.By choosing to watch one portion,the observer misses out on the events occurring somewhere else in the spherical scene.This causes the observer to experience fear of missing out(FOMO).Hence,a novel personalized video synopsis approach for the generation of non-spherical videos has been introduced to address this issue.It also includes an action recognition module that makes it easy to display necessary actions by prioritizing them.This work minimizes and maximizes multiple goals such as loss of activity,collision,temporal consistency,length,show,and important action cost respectively.The performance of the proposed framework is evaluated through extensive simulation and compared with the state-of-art video synopsis optimization algorithms.Experimental results suggest that some constraints are better optimized by using the latest metaheuristic optimization algorithms to generate compact personalized synopsis videos from spherical surveillance videos.
文摘Purpose: Based on the National Natural Science Foundation of China, we collect and sort out the literature published in approximately the last 30 years, which use prescriptions in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber to treat pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). This study provides theoretical basis for the treatment of PID;we recommend this achievement to colleagues. Method: Firstly, we searched and collected the literatures from last three decades in CNKI, Wanfang and VIP databases, which are about classical prescriptions treating endometriosis. Then, by screening all the literatures, we obtained the clinical research literatures and individual case reports. Finally, we went through the internal quality of the two categories of literatures to get the dominant prescriptions. Using a retrospective study of evidence-based medicine research, we comprehensively collect literature, standardize the disease spectrum, classify the evidence, and then evaluate the internal quality. Results: We refine 4 prescriptions which commonly are used in the treatment of PID;in other words, they are also the clinical symptoms of PID: Gui Zhi Fu Ling Wan symptom, which manifests blood stasis and cold-damp stagnancy;Dang Gui Shao Yao San symptom, which manifests disharmony of liver and spleen, qi-blood stasis and damp obstruction;Da Huang Mu Dan Tang symptom, which manifests the gathering toxic heat and qi-blood stasis;Yi Yi Fu Zi Bai Jiang San symptom, which manifests the internal toxic heat and qi-blood injury. Conclusion: This study is gospel for the patients with recurrent episodes of PID who can’t often use antibiotics. At the same time, it is also a green therapeutics which Chinese ancients dedicated to human medicine.
文摘The three chapters in Woman Section of Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber are the earliest medical articles in the diagnosis and treatment of gynecological diseases. They have already had the embryonic form of traditional Chinese gynecology,and laid a certain foundation for the future development of gynecology. There are 35 prescriptions in the Woman Section of Synopsis of Prescriptions of the Golden Chamber,using 66 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines and discussing more than 20 kinds of gynecological diseases. There are complete theory,methods,formulas and medicinals,and internal and external therapies. In curing gynecological diseases,the prescriptions are highly characteristic and are worth discussion and learning.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61402023)Beijing Technology and Business' University Youth Fund(No.QNJJ2014-23)Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.4162019)
文摘Video synopsis is an effective and innovative way to produce short video abstraction for huge video archives,while keeping the dynamic characteristic of activities in the original video.Abnormal activity,as the critical event,is always the main concern in video surveillance context.However,in traditional video synopsis,all the normal and abnormal activities are condensed together equally,which can make the synopsis video confused and worthless.In addition,the traditional video synopsis methods always neglect redundancy in the content domain.To solve the above-mentioned issues,a novel video synopsis method is proposed based on abnormal activity detection and key observation selection.In the proposed algorithm,activities are classified into normal and abnormal ones based on the sparse reconstruction cost from an atomically learned activity dictionary.And key observation selection using the minimum description length principle is conducted for eliminating content redundancy in normal activity.Experiments conducted in publicly available datasets demonstrate that the proposed approach can effectively generate satisfying synopsis videos.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81403407)Special Program of the International Cooperation in Chinese Medicine of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine(China-Australia Chinese Medicine Center[Melbourne]GZYYGJ2021024)。
文摘Heidan disease(black jaundice)is a kind of jaundice,which is caused by lingering and chronic jaundice,often with blood stasis and damp-heat,etc.The clinical symptoms of Heidan disease(black jaundice)are similar to those of cirrhosis caused by multiple chronic liver diseases in Western medicine.Heidan disease(black jaundice)generally belongs to yin jaundice type,and the pathogenesis is mostly related to blood stasis and dampness stagnation,often with damp-heat residue.According to Zhongjing Zhang,the prescription Xiaoshi Fanshi powder for the treatment of Heidan disease(black jaundice)is based on the understanding that the nature of Heidan disease(black jaundice)is inseparable from the two key pathological factors of dampness and blood stasis.The treatment of jaundice should be based on removing blood stasis and dampness,supplemented by soothing the liver and promoting the transportation function of spleen,removing blood stasis and harmonizing the collaterals,and promoting diuresis and reducing jaundice.In the treatment of jaundice,removing blood stasis and purging turbidity should be stressed,and powerful tonification should be used with caution.Since blood stasis and turbidity are always intermingling and often complicated with damp heat,the method of warm drying should be used with caution.For promoting blood circulation,removing blood stasis,and dredging the liver-biliarycollaterals,drasticmedicine shouldbeused withcaution.
文摘This paper reviews the research progress of Guizhi Fuling Pill in the clinical application of gynecology,such as the treatment of uterine leiomyoma,ovarian cyst,infertility and dysmenorrhea,in order to provide further research ideas for clinical researchers.
文摘The Central Indian Basin (CIB, 10°-19°S) encompasses morphotectonic features such as seamounts, abyssal hills, faults, fracture zones and lineations and basic to silicic volcanics that were derived from different sources. Instances of incipient hydrothermal event (s) occurred as evident from: (1) spilites that probably formed due to low-temperature hydrothermal action on the precursory basalts, (2) slabs and fragments of zeolitites which are the consequent products of palagonitization of the basaltic glasses, (3) chemical variations in the ferromanganese crusts, and (4) abundance of volcanogenic-hydrothermal material (vhm) that includes ochrous sediments and magnetite spherules. The vhm suggests its origin by interaction of Fe-rich hydrothermal solutions with surrounding sediments. The CIB spherules occur in sediments of~10 ka and ~425 to 650 ka age and are orders of magnitude younger than the 50 to 60 Ma age of the basin. Incidentally, to the north of the basin at ODP Site 717-719(1 °S/81 °E) hydrothermal precipitates of inorganic calcite and deposition of sulphide minerals (~7.5 to 9 Ma and 0.5 Ma) occur as a result of the on-going intraplate deformation. This paper reviews the above evidences that possibly indicate episodes of localized hydrothermal events in the CIB.
文摘This paper introduces the clinical experiences on acupuncture and moxibustion of Zhang Zhongjing, who was regarded as “medical Saint” of Traditional Chinese Medicine. He gave indications for acupuncture and moxibustion, developed robbing fire or inversing fire acupuncture principles to treat febrile diseases. His theories on acupuncture and moxibustion are precious and could be reference in clinical practice.
