Ostrowski’s Type Inequalities for Generalized(h,m)−Preinvex Functions with Its Applications

A new concept generalized(h,m)−preinvex function on Yang’s fractal sets is proposed.Some Ostrowski’s type inequalities with two parameters for generalized(h,m)−preinvex function are established,where three local fractional inequalities involving generalized midpoint type,trapezoid type and Simpson type are derived as consequences.Furthermore,as some applications,special means inequalities and numerical quadratures for local fractional integrals are discussed.

Delay-dependent Non-fragile H_∞ Filtering for Uncertain Fuzzy Systems Based on Switching Fuzzy Model and Piecewise Lyapunov Function

This paper is concerned with the non-fragile H∞ filter design problem for uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy systems with time delay. To begin with, the T-S fuzzy system is transformed to an equivalent switching fuzzy system. Then, based on the piecewise Lyapunov function and matrix decoupling technique, a new delay-dependent non-fragile H∞ filtering method is proposed for the switching fuzzy system. The proposed condition is less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the filter parameters can be solved directly. Finally, a design example is provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.

GH_2 Control for Uncertain Discrete-time-delay Fuzzy Systems Based on a Switching Fuzzy Model and Piecewise Lyapunov Function

Generalized H2 （GH2） stability analysis and controller design of the uncertain discrete-time Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy systems with state delay are studied based on a switching fuzzy model and piecewise Lyapunov function. GH2 stability sufficient conditions are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities （LMIs）. The interactions among the fuzzy subsystems are considered. Therefore, the proposed conditions are less conservative than the previous results. Since only a set of LMIs is involved, the controller design is quite simple and numerically tractable. To illustrate the validity of the proposed method, a design example is provided.

焊接空心球连接H型钢Z字形螺栓节点静力性能研究

提出了一种新型焊接空心球连接H型钢Z字形螺栓节点(新型螺栓节点),该节点适用于全装配大跨度弦支穹顶结构体系上部网壳连接。该节点的弦杆采用热轧H型钢,方便栓接、施工便捷、制造能耗低,可以实现部品部件到体系的标准化。为了研究新型螺栓节点的静力性能,对该节点进行了轴压、轴拉、纯弯和压弯荷载工况下的有限元分析,研究了该节点在不同荷载工况下的破坏模式、承载力、刚度、延性等力学性能指标,对比分析了新型螺栓节点与焊接空心球连接H型钢焊接节点(焊接节点)的破坏模式和静力性能。研究表明,在轴压和压弯荷载下新型螺栓节点和焊接节点的极限破坏模式均为H型钢弦杆局部屈曲和屈服,在轴拉荷载下新型螺栓节点和焊接节点的极限破坏模式均为H型钢弦杆全截面屈服,在纯弯荷载下新型螺栓节点和焊接节点的极限破坏模式均为H型钢弦杆局部屈曲。新型螺栓节点可以实现塑性铰远离焊缝和拼接区,符合“强连接,弱杆件”的设计要求。

Analysis of Higher Order System with Impulse Exciting Functions in Z-Domain

This paper deals with mathematical modelling of impulse waveforms and impulse switching functions used in electrical engineering. Impulse switching functions are later investigated using direct and inverse z-transformation. The results make possible to present those functions as infinite series expressed in pure numerical, exponential or trigonometric forms. The main advantage of used approach is the possibility to calculate investigated variables directly in any instant of time;dynamic state can be solved with the step of sequences (T/6, T/12) that means very fast. Theoretically derived waveforms are compared with simulation worked-out results as well as results of circuit emulator LT spice which are given in the paper.

On the Fekete-Szeg5 Problem for a Class of Analytic Functions

The Fekete-Szego inequality for a subclass H(α,λ,A,B) of the class H of normalized analytic functions is studied.For each f(z)=z+~∞∑_(n=2)αnz^n ∈ H(α,λ,A,B),the sharp upper bounds of |α_3-α_2~2|for any complex parameter u are obtained by using the fundamental inequalities of analytic functions and analytical techniques and the applications of the inequality of functions defined with Hadaniard product are proved.

Photo-/electrocatalytic functionalization of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones

The photo-/electrocatalytic functionalization of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones has emerged as a promising and powerful approach for post-synthetic modification of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones.This review provides an overview of recent developments in photo-/electrocatalytic functionalization of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones including arylation,alkylation,fluoroalkylation,amination,phosphorylation,acylation,alkoxylation,thiolation,silylation,and annulation.The reaction scope and the related mechanism are also well discussed.

Delay-dependent robust H_∞ control for uncertain discrete time-delay fuzzy systems

The robust H∞ control problem of norm bounded uncertain discrete Takagi-Sugeno （T-S） fuzzy systems with state delay is addressed. First, by constructing an appropriate basis-dependent Lyapunov-Krasovskii function, a new delay-dependent sufficient condition on robust H∞-disturbance attenuation is presented, in which both robust stability and prescribed H∞ performance are guaranteed to be achieved. Then based on the condition, a delay-dependent robust Hoo controller design scheme is developed in term of a convex algorithm. Finally, examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

组蛋白变体H2A.Z的转录调控功能与动态作用机制

H2A.Z是组蛋白H2A常见的组蛋白变体。近年来,人们通过多学科手段探究了H2A.Z对于基因转录的激活或抑制作用。本文在概述组蛋白变体和H2A.Z发展史的基础上,重点阐述了H2A.Z不同亚型、不同翻译后修饰和基因组分布在转录调控过程中的作用,明确了其生物学意义和在肿瘤发生发展、神经系统分化发育过程中的病理生理学意义,并总结了H2A.Z在染色质沉积或者移除的动态调控机制方面的研究进展,以期为深入了解组蛋白变体的多样性,并为寻找相关疾病诊疗的新靶点提供参考。

Finite-time Control of Discrete-time Systems With Variable Quantization Density in Networked Channels

This paper is concerned with the problem of finitetime control for a class of discrete-time networked systems.The measurement output and control input signals are quantized before being transmitted in communication network.The quantization density of the network is assumed to be variable depending on the throughputs of network for the sake of congestion avoidance.The variation of the quantization density modes satisfies persistent dwell-time(PDT)switching which is more general than dwell-time switching in networked channels.By using a quantization-error-dependent Lyapunov function approach,sufficient conditions are given to ensure that the quantized systems are finite-time stable and finite-time bounded with a prescribed H∞performance,upon which a set of controllers depending on the mode of quantization density are designed.In order to show the effectiveness of the designed H_∞controller,we apply the developed theoretical results to a numerical example.

Precisely decorating CdS on Zr-MOFs through pore functionalization strategy: A highly efficient photocatalyst for H2 production

Different materials,such as metal sulphides,are often combined with metal‐organic frameworks(MOFs)to develop multi‐functional composites and improve their photocatalytic properties.However,the high interfacial energy barrier limits the formation and nano‐assembly of the heterogeneous junctions between MOFs and metal sulphides.Herein,the heterostructured Zr‐MOF‐S@CdS are successfully constructed through a sequential synthesis method,in which the mesoporous Zr‐MOF are firstly decorated with thioglycolic acid through pore functionalization,and followed by the S^(2-)anion exchange process resulting in the surface close attached growth of CdS onto Zr‐MOF‐S materials.Due to the presence of molecules linkers,the CdS can be precisely decorated onto Zr‐MOF‐S without aggregation,which can provide more active sites.Moreover,the intimate connections and the suitable band structures between two materials can also facilitate the photogenerated electron‐hole pairs separation.Therefore,the resulting Zr‐MOF‐S@CdS with appropriate ratio exhibits high photocatalytic activity for water reduction,in which the H_(2) evolution rate can reach up to 1861.7μmol·g^(‒1)·h^(‒1),4.5 times higher than pure CdS and 2.3 times higher than of Zr‐MOF/CdS,respectively.Considering the promising future of MOF‐based photocatalysts,this work may provide an avenue for the further design and synthesis MOF‐based composite photocatalysts for efficient H_(2) evolution.

Novel multi–SO_(3)H functionalized ionic liquids as highly efficient catalyst for synthesis of biodiesel

Biodiesel is an attractive alternative to fossil fuels due to the energy and environmental concerns. In this paper, seven different multi –SO_(3)H functionalized ILs based on the low-cost less-substituted amines, which contained massive sites for functionalization of sulfonic acid groups and further treatment of sulfonate-based anions, were prepared as catalysts with high acidity and desirable catalytic activity for the synthesis of biodiesel from the esterification of oleic acid with methanol. The physicochemical properties of these acidic ILs were characterized by a variety of analytical techniques such as FT-IR, EA, TGA, and the Br?nsted acidity was well determined by UV–vis. Among the ILs prepared, [EDA-PS][P-TSA] showed the highest catalytic activity for esterification due to its high acidity and appropriate miscibility with reactants, with an ultrahigh97.58% conversion of oleic acid under the optimum conditions(i.e. reaction time, 1.8 h;catalyst amount, 3 wt%;alcohol/acid molar ratio, 13:1,temperature 70℃) acquired from the Box–Behnken response surface methodology. With the novel strategy of multi –SO_(3) H modification on ILs,our catalyst had an approaching or even superior oleic acid conversion rate compared to other reported catalysts with considerably lower catalyst dosage and shorter reaction time. More importantly, it also exhibited high generality for converting various FFA feedstocks into biodiesel with considerable conversion within 93.59–94.33% under a rather lower catalyst dosage, which showed the valuable potential for converting low-cost oils into biodiesel from an economic and environmental perspective.

THE HILBERT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM FOR GENERALIZED ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS IN CLIFFORD ANALYSIS

Let R0,n be the real Clifford algebra generated by e1, e2,... , en satisfying eiej＋ejei=-2δij,i,j=1,2…,ne0 is the unit element.Let Ω be an open set. A function f is called left generalized analytic in ft if f satisfies the equation Lf=0,where ……qi 〉0, i =-, 1, - ……, n. In this article, we first give the kernel function for the generalized analytic function. Further, the Hilbert boundary value problem for generalized analytic functions in Rn＋1 will be investigated.

SYNTHESIS OF THERMAL RESPONSE FACTORS AND Z-TRANSFER FUNCTION COEFFICIENTS FOR CALCULATION OF ROOM TEMPERATURE VARIATION

A new method is presented for getting the general thermal response factors and z-transfer functioncoefficients of a room by synthesizing them from the thermal response factors of different parts of the thermalinsulation structure. How to use the general thermal response factors and z-transfer function coefficients toca1culate the indoor air temperature variation directly is also studied. It is shown through practical use that it iseasy to program with the methods presented in this paper and the calculated results are reliable.

Quantum spin Hall insulators in chemically functionalized As(110)and Sb(110)films

We propose a new type of quantum spin Hall （QSH） insulator in chemically functionalized As （110） and Sb （110） film. According to first-principles calculations, we find that metallic As （110） and Sb （110） films become QSH insulators after being chemically functionalized by hydrogen （H） or halogen （C1 and Br） atoms. The energy gaps of the functionalized films range from 0.121 eV to 0.304 eV, which are sufficiently large for practical applications at room temperature. The energy gaps originate from the spin-orbit coupling （SOC）. The energy gap increases linearly with the increase of the SOC strength λ/λ0. The Z2 invariant and the penetration depth of the edge states are also calculated and studied for the functionalized films.

Immobilization of Functionalized Ionic Liquid on Sol-Gel Derived Silica for Efficient Removal of H_2S

An innovative approach to H2 S capture has been developed using several metal-based ionic liquids([Bmim]Cl·CuCl_2, [Bmim]Cl·FeCl_3, [Bmim]Cl·ZnCl_2, [Bmim]Br·CuCl_2, and [Bmim]Br·FeCl_3) immobilized on the sol-gel derived silica, which is superior to purely viscous ionic liquid with a crucial limit of high temperature, low mass transfer rate,and mass loss. The adsorbents were characterized by the Fourier transform infrared spectrometer, transmission electron microscope, N_2 adsorption/desorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and thermal analysis techniques. The effects of the metal and halogen in IL, the loading amount of IL, and the adsorption temperature were studied by dynamic adsorption experiments at a gas flow rate of 100 mL/min. The H2 S adsorption results have showed that the optimal adsorbent and adsorption temperature are 5% [Bmim]Cl·CuCl_2/silica gel and 20—50 ℃, respectively. H_2 S can be captured and oxidized to elemental sulfur, and [Bmim]Cl·CuCl_2/silica gel can be readily regenerated by air. The excellent efficiency of H2 S removal may be attributed to the formation of nano-scaled and high-concentration [Bmim]Cl·CuCl_2 confined in silica gel, indicating that the immobilization of [Bmim]Cl·CuCl_2 on the sol-gel derived silica can be used for H2 S removal promisingly.

GENERALIZED FRACTIONAL CALCULUS OF THE ALEPH-FUNCTION INVOLVING A GENERAL CLASS OF POLYNOMIALS

The object of this article is to study and develop the generalized fractional calcu- lus operators given by Saigo and Maeda in 1996. We establish generalized fractional calculus formulas involving the product of R-function, Appell function F3 and a general class of poly- nomials. The results obtained provide unification and extension of the results given by Saxena et al. [13], Srivastava and Grag [17], Srivastava et al. [20], and etc. The results are obtained in compact form and are useful in preparing some tables of operators of fractional calculus. On account of the general nature of the Saigo-Maeda operators, R-function, and a general class of polynomials a large number of new and known results involving Saigo fractional calculus operators and several special functions notably H-function, /-function, Mittag-Leffier function, generalized Wright hypergeometric function, generalized Bessel-Maitland function follow as special cases of our main findings.

光伏准Z源H桥级联多电平逆变器并网调制技术

该文针对光伏准Z源逆变器的运行特点,基于逆变器两态滞环电流控制工作原理,提出一种能使逆变器直通实现光伏MPPT的三态滞环控制器和单相准Z源级联逆变器三态滞环控制系统,分析三态滞环控制器的工作原理,并用三单元准Z源级联逆变器系统仿真,对比研究三态滞环控制、载波层叠法和载波移相法的控制效果。仿真结果表明,三态滞环控制调制策略表现出更好的稳态和动态响应性能,其并网电流谐波畸变率更小。

以Zener—Hollomon参数表示的GH169合金的本构关系

根据ＧＨ１６９合金在Ｔｈｅｒｍｅｃｍａｃｓｔｏｒ—Ｚ型热加工模拟试验机上进行等温恒应变速率压缩试验数据提出一种以Ｚｅｎｅｒ—Ｈｏｌｌｏｍｏｎ参数（简称Ｚ—Ｈ参数）表示，从而可以直接研究该合金锻造热力参数的本构关系：其中Ｚ为Ｚ—Ｈ参数；Ｄ０、Ｄ１、Ｄ２、Ｄ３均为等效应变的函数。在绝大多数情况下，计算结果与实验数据的误差不超过７％。对ＧＨ１６９合金锻造过程用有限元法进行数值模拟时，采用本文提供的本构关系将使公式推导过程简化，计算时间大幅度减少。