Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important c...Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important carbides precipitated during tempering in steel were calculated, on the basis of the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules and the improved TFD theory. The influence of Mo2 C and V4 C3 on the mechanical properties of HWDS has been analyzed at electron structure level, and the fundamental reason that the characteristic of the PES and the BIES of carbides decides the behavior of them has been revealed.展开更多
The bending section of tube between the bending die and the guider is in a less constrained state during the free bending process.The free bending dies have the important impact on the plastic deformation behavior and...The bending section of tube between the bending die and the guider is in a less constrained state during the free bending process.The free bending dies have the important impact on the plastic deformation behavior and the forming quality of tube.To study the evolution law of the deformation behavior of tube with the die structure parameters and optimize the free bending die parameters,the free bending experiments and the corresponding numerical simulations were carried out.The design principle of free bending die was illustrated.The free bending experiment was conducted to verify the reliability of the numerical simulation method.Based on the numerical simulation results,the influence of the distance between the center point of bending die and the front end of guider on the forming quality of bent tube is more obvious than that of the fillet of guider.However,the fillet of bending die hardly affects the stress and strain distribution and the evolution of the wall thickness.Finally,the free bending experiments with the newly determined free bending dies were conducted.The ultimate bending radius of bent tube is reduced and the forming quality is improved.展开更多
基金ItemSponsored by National Natural Science Foundation of China (50271030) Provincial Natural Science Foundation ofLiaoning Province of China (972072)
文摘Taking the hot working die steel (HWDS) 4Cr3Mo2NbVNi as an example, the phase electron structures (PES) and the biphase interface electron structures (BIES) of Mo2C and V4 C3 , which are two kinds of important carbides precipitated during tempering in steel were calculated, on the basis of the empirical electron theory of solids and molecules and the improved TFD theory. The influence of Mo2 C and V4 C3 on the mechanical properties of HWDS has been analyzed at electron structure level, and the fundamental reason that the characteristic of the PES and the BIES of carbides decides the behavior of them has been revealed.
基金The investigation was supported from the Opening Project of State Key Lab of Digital Manufacturing Equipment&Technology(No.DMETKF2021004)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.52105360,U1937206,and 52175328)+1 种基金2021 Jiangsu Shuangchuang Talent Program(JSSCBS20210157)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.NS2022061).
文摘The bending section of tube between the bending die and the guider is in a less constrained state during the free bending process.The free bending dies have the important impact on the plastic deformation behavior and the forming quality of tube.To study the evolution law of the deformation behavior of tube with the die structure parameters and optimize the free bending die parameters,the free bending experiments and the corresponding numerical simulations were carried out.The design principle of free bending die was illustrated.The free bending experiment was conducted to verify the reliability of the numerical simulation method.Based on the numerical simulation results,the influence of the distance between the center point of bending die and the front end of guider on the forming quality of bent tube is more obvious than that of the fillet of guider.However,the fillet of bending die hardly affects the stress and strain distribution and the evolution of the wall thickness.Finally,the free bending experiments with the newly determined free bending dies were conducted.The ultimate bending radius of bent tube is reduced and the forming quality is improved.