Spatial Pattern Evolution and Industrial Characteristics of Economic and Technological Development Zones and High-tech Industrial Zones in China

Economic and technological development zone and high-tech industrial zone are important types of development zone in China,and there are differences in their connotation and goal setting.In this paper,basic data of national and provincial economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones in China were collected and arranged.Kernel density analysis and other GIS spatial analysis techniques were used to analyze the evolution laws of spatial patterns of economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones in cities from 2006 to 2018.First,the agglomeration intensity was compared by measuring the degree of regional agglomeration and dispersion on the two time nodes.Next,kernel density method was used to explore the evolution of the two in the spatial layout and location,and analyze development commonness and difference of economic and technological development zones and high-tech industrial zones.Finally,the trend and reason of spatial evolution of development zones with different leading industries were explored.Research results show that:①the agglomeration degree of layout of high-tech industrial zones is stronger than that of economic and technological development zones,and there are similarities and differences in distribution trend of spatial patterns of the two types of development zones;②the distribution of labor-intensive,capital-intensive and technology-intensive development zones is concentrated at smaller scales and dispersed at larger ones;③although there are differences between the economic and technological development zones and the high-tech industrial zones in the goal,support,structure and function,management system and so on,their spatial development presents a trend of convergence.In the future,when enhancing urban-rural planning and public administration,governments should combine the trend of industrial transformation and upgrading,and optimize spatial layout of development zones by adjusting industrial structure,layout,transportation and land use.

A Study of the Industrial Development in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone

This paper illustrates the current situation and problems concerning the industrial structure in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone,and analyzes the internal contradictions that exist in industry: small-scale land operation has become an inherent obstacle to the industrial development in Agricultural High-tech Zone; farmers are always in a passive position in industrial restructuring optimization; government's policy failures and rent-seeking behaviors have hindered industrial development; the research,popularization and application of agricultural science and technology is not suited to industrial development requirements. Finally,this paper makes the corresponding recommendations for industrial development in Huazhong Agricultural High-tech Industrial Development Zone.

High-tech Industrial Development Zones in Nanjing,Suzhou,Changzhou and Wuxi

Nanjing High-tech Industrial Devel-opment Zone It is a state-level high-tech in-dustrial development zone approved by theState Council, with an area of 16.5 sq km,comprising seven sq km of industrial area,five sq km of Taiwan invested area, three sqkm of university teaching and scientificresearch area and 1.5 sq km of compositeservice area. The development zone is 13.5 kmfrom the city center, with convenient trafficconditions, three state highways and a pro-

Planning mode and realization path of regional characteristic ecoindustrial park

Starting from the regional characteristic industrial park planning plan,a horizontal comparison of domestic and foreign typical urban regional industrial park planning cases is carried out,and the commonalities characteristics are analyzed to explore the regularity and universality of the Tonghua urban characteristic industrial park.Under the guiding principles for planning and development of ecological industrial parks,the city’s resource advantages,industry goals and positioning are studied and analyzed from the perspectives of the government,market,and enterprises.It is pointed out that the government should formulate policies,regulations and the construction of characteristic industrial parks in combination with new planning methods.The market should build industrial parks with the support of industrial stimulus and technological innovation.Finally,it summarizes the realization path of regional characteristic industrial parks from five aspects:positioning and goals,ways to achieve goals,profit models,customers and values,basic advantages and exclusive resources.

产学研知识创新网络的协同创新评价研究

以"双赢"为目标,构建大学、研究机构、企业知识网络是大学和企业在新的社会经济环境中求得生存和稳健、快速发展的必由之路。本文在阐述产学研知识创新网络研究现状的基础上,从知识共享、网络能力、创新绩效三方面构建了产学研知识网络协同创新的绩效评价指标体系,并运用这些指标体系对太原高新区产学研知识创新网络协同创新现状作了实证评估,得出太原高新区产学研知识创新网络仍需进一步探索产学研合作机制,发挥和完善知识创新网络的各项功能,推进区域创新能力提升的结论。

太原高新区科技投入对自主创新能力的影响

根据太原高新技术产业开发区2000—2009年的统计数据,运用典型相关分析方法,研究科技投入和产出之间的相关性,分析科技投入对自主创新能力的影响作用。结果显示:自主创新科技投入和产出之间具有高度的相关性,增强科技投入能有效提高科技产出水平;地方财政科技拨款对自主创新投入能力的影响最大,其次是万人中科技活动人员数;总产值和国内中文期刊科技论文数,在自主创新产出中占据了很大的比重。因此,太原高新区在加强自身人力和资金投入的同时,也要注重新产品产值的提高。

国家高新技术开发区发展战略研究——以太原高新技术开发区为例

高新技术开发区是我国实现创新型国家重大战略的主要载体,是我国高新技术产业赖以生存的平台。文章从生态管理学的角度以太原高新区为例对我国高新区生态进行了详细的分析研究,在对高新区准确定位的基础上,结合高新区外部生态环境以及高新区内部资源优势,提出实现高新区可持续发展的思路。

浅谈太原高新区行政服务大楼的建筑美学

以太原市高新技术开发区行政服务大楼为例,从建筑美学的角度对该建筑进行了分析,认为其在形式、表现方法及心理感受方面体现了建筑之美,是一个较成功的建筑,以促进建筑美学的研究。

太原高新区煤化工技术研发产业发展探讨

分析了煤化工产业发展的前景及山西发展煤化工技术的优势和必然性,介绍了太原高新区煤化工技术研发基地取得的成绩,提出了进一步深化发展的思路和措施。