Zong Baihua’s aesthetic character and the creative philosophy of small poems are integrated and intertwined with each other,with distinctive aesthetic characteristics and unique artistic concepts.Whether it is his“r...Zong Baihua’s aesthetic character and the creative philosophy of small poems are integrated and intertwined with each other,with distinctive aesthetic characteristics and unique artistic concepts.Whether it is his“rounded and integrated aesthetics centered on Chinese art”,“vivid and charming natural cosmology”,or“personality aesthetics that mutually mirrors with the nature universe”,they all have extraordinary inspirations and guidance for us today to explore the reform of new literature and art,the reform of new poems,and even the contemplation of the cosmos,society,and life,with positive and profound significance.展开更多
As one of the most influential anthologies of Tang poetry in the Qing Dynasty,300 Tang Poems includes many poems that used the image of wine.Wine imagery has different functions in different poems,and it is helpful to...As one of the most influential anthologies of Tang poetry in the Qing Dynasty,300 Tang Poems includes many poems that used the image of wine.Wine imagery has different functions in different poems,and it is helpful to understand the connotation of poetry more deeply.展开更多
Reader-Response Criticism is one of the schools of western literary criticism.The scholars of the school hold the view that literature is a performative art and each reading is a performance,analogous to playing/singi...Reader-Response Criticism is one of the schools of western literary criticism.The scholars of the school hold the view that literature is a performative art and each reading is a performance,analogous to playing/singing a musical work,enacting a drama,etc.Literature exists only when it is read. They maintain that reading is a transction between the reader and the text,meaning is as dependent upon the reader as it is dependent upon the text.So there is no universal and absolute interpretation of a poem;rather,there can be several probable interpretations.According to their view-point,a literary text possesses no fixed and final meaning and value.Literary meaning and value are"transactional","dialogic",created by the interaction of the reader and the text.In this paper,the writer,with his interpretation of the poem The Road Not Taken by famous American poet Robert Frost,tries to demonstrate that Reader-Response Criticism,in a sense,is reasonable in proving that the reality of the text lies between the reader and the text and in the transaction,it is the readers who bring their world of experience to activate the text.展开更多
It is easy to see that many composers’success throughout Western music history is due to the perfect match between their songs and lyrics.This phenomenon is lateral evidence of the importance of beautiful poetry for ...It is easy to see that many composers’success throughout Western music history is due to the perfect match between their songs and lyrics.This phenomenon is lateral evidence of the importance of beautiful poetry for composers.A good poem can provide different inspiration for many composers.In music and other artistic fields,creators have always faced the same dilemma:How do they highlight their creations in a blossoming body of work?How do they reform or innovate after peaking at a certain point in a field?In this paper,we will take a look at the poet Emily Dickinson and four songs based on her poetry,examining how different composers bring out the unique beauty of her works.展开更多
Qiaoxi Poems is an influential collection of poetry that reflects the integration of the Zhuang and Han ethnic groups in China.It has collected a considerable number of Zhuang and Han Chinese poems on an unprecedented...Qiaoxi Poems is an influential collection of poetry that reflects the integration of the Zhuang and Han ethnic groups in China.It has collected a considerable number of Zhuang and Han Chinese poems on an unprecedented scale,featuring poems that blend ancient Zhuang and Han characters,showing the historical memory of exchanges and integration between the Zhuang and Han people,and reflecting their common spiritual home.Qiaoxi poetry has spread to the United States,where it is collected in the Harvard-Yenching Library and the East Asia Library at Columbia University.This is a reflection of its widespread spread.Qiaoxi Poems are of great value to the study of the development of Chinese poetry in Guangxi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.展开更多
Chinese poetry has exerted a great influence on American modernist poets,especially on William Carlos Williams(1883-1963).William Carlos Williams’The Widow’s Lament in Springtime shares some connections with Chinese...Chinese poetry has exerted a great influence on American modernist poets,especially on William Carlos Williams(1883-1963).William Carlos Williams’The Widow’s Lament in Springtime shares some connections with Chinese Boudoir poems in theme,image,and technique.This paper tends to discuss the influence of Chinese Boudoir poems on William Carlos Williams based on his creating of The Widow’s Lament in Springtime,which provides a new perspective for studying the communication of Chinese and American poetry.展开更多
By juxtaposing two of Robert Frost's poems—"The Road Not Taken"and"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"and using stylistic analysis method,this essay tries to make a comparative study on the ...By juxtaposing two of Robert Frost's poems—"The Road Not Taken"and"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"and using stylistic analysis method,this essay tries to make a comparative study on the poems from the perspective of intertextuality,so as to find out a trajectory of Robert Frost's meditations on life and the consistency and connectivity in the crafts and style of his poems,and thus acquire a deeper and multi-angle interpretation on the poems.展开更多
The intraseasonal oscillation(ISO) of the atmosphere is closely related to weather and climate systems and is also an important aspect of extended numerical weather forecast research. This phenomenon is significant in...The intraseasonal oscillation(ISO) of the atmosphere is closely related to weather and climate systems and is also an important aspect of extended numerical weather forecast research. This phenomenon is significant in tropical regions and is one of the key indices for assessing the simulation capability of a climate model. To better evaluate numerical model simulations of the tropical ISO using the 10-year historic data calculated by the POEM2 climate system model developed by the University of Hawaii in the U.S., we utilized the methods of variance and power spectral analysis to compare and assess the simulation ability of this model for the ISO in tropical regions. Our results showed that the simulated variance results for the 850 h Pa zonal wind and outgoing long-wave radiation(OLR) by POEM2 are overall consistent with the observed distribution pattern, and the simulated variance is relatively larger than the observed in the North Indian Ocean and West Pacific regions. With respect to the summer model, the winter model can better simulate the eastward propagation motion of the Madden-Julian oscillation(MJO) and the 850 h Pa zonal wind. In comparison, the summer model can better simulate the northward propagation motion of MJO and atmospheric precipitation than the winter model. The eastward propagation speed of the simulated MJO signal is faster in the model than in the observation, and the high frequency region for the power spectra of meteorological element anomalies are concentrated in wavenumber 2-3 in the simulation and in wavenumber 1-2 in the observation. The multivariate combined empirical orthogonal function(EOF) results showed that this model can simulate the relationship between high-low level wind distributions and precipitation over the East Indian Ocean and the West Pacific, but the simulated signal is weaker than the observed. The lagging correlation of time coefficients between the first two EOFs from observation and simulation shows a similar cycle. Thus, these results indicate that in the future, the POEM2 climate system model needs to optimize the involved physical processes and parameterization scheme, strengthen the dynamic description of the mixed Rossby gravity wave, and improve the simulated ability of wavenumber 1.展开更多
Chinese classic poems are a part of Chinese cultural heritage.The place names contain lots of Chinese cultural charac-teristics.Some have special connotations and how to translate these connotations in the poems is an...Chinese classic poems are a part of Chinese cultural heritage.The place names contain lots of Chinese cultural charac-teristics.Some have special connotations and how to translate these connotations in the poems is another difficulty of poem translation. We should put both keeping the cultural characteristics and the understanding capacity of the target readers into consideration.Guided by Functional Equivalence,this thesis intends to discuss the translation of place names in Chinese poems,aims to broadcast Chinese culture.展开更多
The rich and distinctive cultural connotations in Yuanqu poems pose great challenges to translators. Translators have always been faced with the problem that the external and internal properties of original work can...The rich and distinctive cultural connotations in Yuanqu poems pose great challenges to translators. Translators have always been faced with the problem that the external and internal properties of original work can't be reproduced simultaneously in Yuanqu poems translation. For the present, few people attempt to analyze or evaluate the quality of Yuanqu poems tranlation with relevance theory. Therefore, It ventures to explore an effective way for Yuanqu poems translation from the perspective of relevance theory, by analyzing the three poems in An English Translation of 200 Yuanqu Poems.展开更多
Ancient poetry represents historical and cultural legacies accumulated by the Chinese nation for thousands of years and underpins the strong cultural confidence of the Chinese people.Tang poetry distinguishes itself f...Ancient poetry represents historical and cultural legacies accumulated by the Chinese nation for thousands of years and underpins the strong cultural confidence of the Chinese people.Tang poetry distinguishes itself from other literary works with its beautiful rhyme and symmetry.Previous studies of English translations of Tang poetry mostly focused on appreciation,analysis,and critics of different translation versions.Few researchers have delved into the specific translation methods for achieving the rhyming and symmetrical effects of Tang poetry in the target text.This paper examined Professor Xu Yuanchong’s English translation of 300 Tang Poems as the research object,and elaborated on how to retain the rhyming and symmetrical effects of Tang poems.This paper also summarized some practical methods that can be applied to translating Tang poems.Rhyming can be realized by the addition of end rhyme words and changes in word or line order.Symmetry can be achieved by the omission of a modifier or predicate,the addition of function words,changes in word order,or parallelism with the original sentence structure.展开更多
During COVID-19,the entire human race is facing a major change that is rare in this century.The intricate competition between countries and the ever-changing situation at home and abroad have put forward new propositi...During COVID-19,the entire human race is facing a major change that is rare in this century.The intricate competition between countries and the ever-changing situation at home and abroad have put forward new propositions for education in schools.As the collection of human wisdom for thousands of years,the classics of poetry and prose carry the endless spiritual strength of the Chinese nation,the spiritual support for the healthy growth of young people,and the cultural essence of morals and values education.Using ancient poems and classics as the breakthrough point,excavating cultural essence,reciting texts,interpreting meanings,and practicing them enhance students?humanistic quality and cultural selfconfidence in addition to cultivating future talents with deep Chinese roots and broad modem vision.展开更多
POEMS(Polyneuropathy,Organomegaly,Endocrinopathy,M-Protein and Skin Changes)syndrome is a rare multi-system disease associated with plasma cell abnormality.The etiology and pathogenesis of POEMS syndrome are unclear.U...POEMS(Polyneuropathy,Organomegaly,Endocrinopathy,M-Protein and Skin Changes)syndrome is a rare multi-system disease associated with plasma cell abnormality.The etiology and pathogenesis of POEMS syndrome are unclear.Up to 11%-30%of POEMS patients have documented clonal plasma cell disorder with idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease(iMCD)histology.We report a case of POEMS syndrome characterized by plasma cell iMCD in a 64-year-old Asian woman.She was admitted with complaints of numbness and pain in both legs for the last one year.Over the last two months,she developed symptoms associated with respiratory,digestive,and endocrine system disorders.Finally,the POEMS syndrome was diagnosed by lymph node biopsy,electromyography,vascular endothelial growth factor,serum immunofixation electrophoresis,and other auxiliary examinations.POEMS syndrome lacks a standard treatment.This study contributes to providing a reference value for the diagnosis and treatment of this rare disease.展开更多
The transability of poems has been a heated debate.Actually,there is no problem in transforming one language to anoth⁃er.However,the successful transformation rests with that the translation can get the identical aest...The transability of poems has been a heated debate.Actually,there is no problem in transforming one language to anoth⁃er.However,the successful transformation rests with that the translation can get the identical aesthetics effect of source texts.It is no doubt that translation process plays a vital role.This paper will analyze and study the translations of chrysanthemum poems in Dreams of Red Mansion from the perspective of Roger T·Bell’s cognitive schema,based on two editions,the translation of Yang Xianyi and Yang Gladys and the translation of David Hawkes.The analysis gives rises a conclusion that the poetic beauty(the liter⁃ary grace containing in poems),disposition(the personality hiding behind poems)and omen(the destiny implying in poems)can be interactively processed in syntactic,semantic and pragmatic levels if the content and meaning of source text and target text can be transmitted equally.展开更多
文摘Zong Baihua’s aesthetic character and the creative philosophy of small poems are integrated and intertwined with each other,with distinctive aesthetic characteristics and unique artistic concepts.Whether it is his“rounded and integrated aesthetics centered on Chinese art”,“vivid and charming natural cosmology”,or“personality aesthetics that mutually mirrors with the nature universe”,they all have extraordinary inspirations and guidance for us today to explore the reform of new literature and art,the reform of new poems,and even the contemplation of the cosmos,society,and life,with positive and profound significance.
文摘As one of the most influential anthologies of Tang poetry in the Qing Dynasty,300 Tang Poems includes many poems that used the image of wine.Wine imagery has different functions in different poems,and it is helpful to understand the connotation of poetry more deeply.
文摘Reader-Response Criticism is one of the schools of western literary criticism.The scholars of the school hold the view that literature is a performative art and each reading is a performance,analogous to playing/singing a musical work,enacting a drama,etc.Literature exists only when it is read. They maintain that reading is a transction between the reader and the text,meaning is as dependent upon the reader as it is dependent upon the text.So there is no universal and absolute interpretation of a poem;rather,there can be several probable interpretations.According to their view-point,a literary text possesses no fixed and final meaning and value.Literary meaning and value are"transactional","dialogic",created by the interaction of the reader and the text.In this paper,the writer,with his interpretation of the poem The Road Not Taken by famous American poet Robert Frost,tries to demonstrate that Reader-Response Criticism,in a sense,is reasonable in proving that the reality of the text lies between the reader and the text and in the transaction,it is the readers who bring their world of experience to activate the text.
文摘It is easy to see that many composers’success throughout Western music history is due to the perfect match between their songs and lyrics.This phenomenon is lateral evidence of the importance of beautiful poetry for composers.A good poem can provide different inspiration for many composers.In music and other artistic fields,creators have always faced the same dilemma:How do they highlight their creations in a blossoming body of work?How do they reform or innovate after peaking at a certain point in a field?In this paper,we will take a look at the poet Emily Dickinson and four songs based on her poetry,examining how different composers bring out the unique beauty of her works.
文摘Qiaoxi Poems is an influential collection of poetry that reflects the integration of the Zhuang and Han ethnic groups in China.It has collected a considerable number of Zhuang and Han Chinese poems on an unprecedented scale,featuring poems that blend ancient Zhuang and Han characters,showing the historical memory of exchanges and integration between the Zhuang and Han people,and reflecting their common spiritual home.Qiaoxi poetry has spread to the United States,where it is collected in the Harvard-Yenching Library and the East Asia Library at Columbia University.This is a reflection of its widespread spread.Qiaoxi Poems are of great value to the study of the development of Chinese poetry in Guangxi during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
文摘Chinese poetry has exerted a great influence on American modernist poets,especially on William Carlos Williams(1883-1963).William Carlos Williams’The Widow’s Lament in Springtime shares some connections with Chinese Boudoir poems in theme,image,and technique.This paper tends to discuss the influence of Chinese Boudoir poems on William Carlos Williams based on his creating of The Widow’s Lament in Springtime,which provides a new perspective for studying the communication of Chinese and American poetry.
文摘By juxtaposing two of Robert Frost's poems—"The Road Not Taken"and"Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening"and using stylistic analysis method,this essay tries to make a comparative study on the poems from the perspective of intertextuality,so as to find out a trajectory of Robert Frost's meditations on life and the consistency and connectivity in the crafts and style of his poems,and thus acquire a deeper and multi-angle interpretation on the poems.
基金Natural Science Foundation of China(41605049,41530531,41475096)Key Special Scientific Research Fund of Meteorological Public Welfare Profession of China(GYHY201506001)Fund for Meteorological Science and Technology of Zhejiang Province,China(2017QN04)
文摘The intraseasonal oscillation(ISO) of the atmosphere is closely related to weather and climate systems and is also an important aspect of extended numerical weather forecast research. This phenomenon is significant in tropical regions and is one of the key indices for assessing the simulation capability of a climate model. To better evaluate numerical model simulations of the tropical ISO using the 10-year historic data calculated by the POEM2 climate system model developed by the University of Hawaii in the U.S., we utilized the methods of variance and power spectral analysis to compare and assess the simulation ability of this model for the ISO in tropical regions. Our results showed that the simulated variance results for the 850 h Pa zonal wind and outgoing long-wave radiation(OLR) by POEM2 are overall consistent with the observed distribution pattern, and the simulated variance is relatively larger than the observed in the North Indian Ocean and West Pacific regions. With respect to the summer model, the winter model can better simulate the eastward propagation motion of the Madden-Julian oscillation(MJO) and the 850 h Pa zonal wind. In comparison, the summer model can better simulate the northward propagation motion of MJO and atmospheric precipitation than the winter model. The eastward propagation speed of the simulated MJO signal is faster in the model than in the observation, and the high frequency region for the power spectra of meteorological element anomalies are concentrated in wavenumber 2-3 in the simulation and in wavenumber 1-2 in the observation. The multivariate combined empirical orthogonal function(EOF) results showed that this model can simulate the relationship between high-low level wind distributions and precipitation over the East Indian Ocean and the West Pacific, but the simulated signal is weaker than the observed. The lagging correlation of time coefficients between the first two EOFs from observation and simulation shows a similar cycle. Thus, these results indicate that in the future, the POEM2 climate system model needs to optimize the involved physical processes and parameterization scheme, strengthen the dynamic description of the mixed Rossby gravity wave, and improve the simulated ability of wavenumber 1.
文摘Chinese classic poems are a part of Chinese cultural heritage.The place names contain lots of Chinese cultural charac-teristics.Some have special connotations and how to translate these connotations in the poems is another difficulty of poem translation. We should put both keeping the cultural characteristics and the understanding capacity of the target readers into consideration.Guided by Functional Equivalence,this thesis intends to discuss the translation of place names in Chinese poems,aims to broadcast Chinese culture.
文摘The rich and distinctive cultural connotations in Yuanqu poems pose great challenges to translators. Translators have always been faced with the problem that the external and internal properties of original work can't be reproduced simultaneously in Yuanqu poems translation. For the present, few people attempt to analyze or evaluate the quality of Yuanqu poems tranlation with relevance theory. Therefore, It ventures to explore an effective way for Yuanqu poems translation from the perspective of relevance theory, by analyzing the three poems in An English Translation of 200 Yuanqu Poems.
基金Project name:Empirical Studies on Translator’s Translation Process,a general project of the Department of Education (Project No.16SB0054)
文摘Ancient poetry represents historical and cultural legacies accumulated by the Chinese nation for thousands of years and underpins the strong cultural confidence of the Chinese people.Tang poetry distinguishes itself from other literary works with its beautiful rhyme and symmetry.Previous studies of English translations of Tang poetry mostly focused on appreciation,analysis,and critics of different translation versions.Few researchers have delved into the specific translation methods for achieving the rhyming and symmetrical effects of Tang poetry in the target text.This paper examined Professor Xu Yuanchong’s English translation of 300 Tang Poems as the research object,and elaborated on how to retain the rhyming and symmetrical effects of Tang poems.This paper also summarized some practical methods that can be applied to translating Tang poems.Rhyming can be realized by the addition of end rhyme words and changes in word or line order.Symmetry can be achieved by the omission of a modifier or predicate,the addition of function words,changes in word order,or parallelism with the original sentence structure.
文摘During COVID-19,the entire human race is facing a major change that is rare in this century.The intricate competition between countries and the ever-changing situation at home and abroad have put forward new propositions for education in schools.As the collection of human wisdom for thousands of years,the classics of poetry and prose carry the endless spiritual strength of the Chinese nation,the spiritual support for the healthy growth of young people,and the cultural essence of morals and values education.Using ancient poems and classics as the breakthrough point,excavating cultural essence,reciting texts,interpreting meanings,and practicing them enhance students?humanistic quality and cultural selfconfidence in addition to cultivating future talents with deep Chinese roots and broad modem vision.
基金the soft science research project of Henan Department of Science and Technology Research on the Translation of the Public Sentiment under the Background of Constructing the National Central City 182400410360The phased objectives of the Tender Subject of 2017 Henan Government Decision the Cultural Tourism Development under the Strategy of“One Belt One Road”2017B107
文摘POEMS(Polyneuropathy,Organomegaly,Endocrinopathy,M-Protein and Skin Changes)syndrome is a rare multi-system disease associated with plasma cell abnormality.The etiology and pathogenesis of POEMS syndrome are unclear.Up to 11%-30%of POEMS patients have documented clonal plasma cell disorder with idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease(iMCD)histology.We report a case of POEMS syndrome characterized by plasma cell iMCD in a 64-year-old Asian woman.She was admitted with complaints of numbness and pain in both legs for the last one year.Over the last two months,she developed symptoms associated with respiratory,digestive,and endocrine system disorders.Finally,the POEMS syndrome was diagnosed by lymph node biopsy,electromyography,vascular endothelial growth factor,serum immunofixation electrophoresis,and other auxiliary examinations.POEMS syndrome lacks a standard treatment.This study contributes to providing a reference value for the diagnosis and treatment of this rare disease.
文摘The transability of poems has been a heated debate.Actually,there is no problem in transforming one language to anoth⁃er.However,the successful transformation rests with that the translation can get the identical aesthetics effect of source texts.It is no doubt that translation process plays a vital role.This paper will analyze and study the translations of chrysanthemum poems in Dreams of Red Mansion from the perspective of Roger T·Bell’s cognitive schema,based on two editions,the translation of Yang Xianyi and Yang Gladys and the translation of David Hawkes.The analysis gives rises a conclusion that the poetic beauty(the liter⁃ary grace containing in poems),disposition(the personality hiding behind poems)and omen(the destiny implying in poems)can be interactively processed in syntactic,semantic and pragmatic levels if the content and meaning of source text and target text can be transmitted equally.