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Experience Overview of Foreign Teachers in the Allocation of Resources of Compulsory Education Stage
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作者 Luo Li 《International English Education Research》 2014年第3期84-86,共3页
This article briefly introduces the successful experience of American "Compensatory Education Program", British "Education Action Zone", French"Priority Education Zone Policy" and Japanese "Regular Flow of Teac... This article briefly introduces the successful experience of American "Compensatory Education Program", British "Education Action Zone", French"Priority Education Zone Policy" and Japanese "Regular Flow of TeachersSystem", which are about the optimal allocation of compulsory education teacher resources allocation. Corresponding enlightenment has been gotten based on it. In addition, this article holds the opinion that we can focus on the reference and practice of Japan, and implement the regular flow of teachers. The main reason is that China has possessed the key condition of carrying out this system. 展开更多
关键词 Compulsory Education teacher resources Allocation EXPERIENCE OVERVIEW
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Status of Intellectual Property Protection, Exploitation and Utilization of Germplasm Resources in Henan Province
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作者 WEI Wen-xing HU Lin Hui-yong ZHANG Lei CHENG Ze-qiang 《河南农业科学》 CSCD 北大核心 2009年第9期26-30,共5页
关键词 河南 农业 种质资源 生态研究
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How to Promote the Online Flow of High-Quality Teacher Resources under the"Double Reduction"Policy:An Analysis of Factors Influencing Teachers'Continuance Intention to Participate in Online After-School Teaching Services
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作者 CHEN Ling ZHANG Jing LIU Jing 《Frontiers of Education in China》 2024年第3期290-310,共21页
Promoting the online flow of high-quality teacher resources has emerged as an important way to pursue coordinated progress in burden reduction and quality improvement under the"double reduction"policy.Based ... Promoting the online flow of high-quality teacher resources has emerged as an important way to pursue coordinated progress in burden reduction and quality improvement under the"double reduction"policy.Based on the Open Online Tutoring Program of Secondary School Teachers(hereinafter referred to as"the open tutoring program")in City A,China,this study examined the factors influencing teachers'continuance intention to participate in the open tutoring program and their structural relationships,using a structural equation modeling analysis based on 1,159 sample data.The results show that:Firstly,teachers'reputation enhancement,perceived playfulness,perceived usefulness,and perceived ease of use have a positive effect on teachers'continuance intention to participate in online after-school teaching services.Secondly,online teaching efficacy has no direct effect on teachers'continuance intention,but rather impacts their reputation enhancement and beliefs about the value of the open tutoring program.Thirdly,social influence has a positive effect on teachers'reputation.Fourthly,perceived ease of use has a positive effect on teachers'perception of the value of the open tutoring program.In light of the above,relevant suggestions are proposed to encourage teachers to continue participating in online after-school teaching services. 展开更多
关键词 "double reduction"policy allocation of teacher resources continuance intention online after-school teaching services structural equation modeling
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营利性教师在线知识分享平台及其影响--以美国Teachers Pay Teachers为例
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作者 戴钰婷 丁笑炯 《教育参考》 2022年第4期55-61,共7页
营利性教师在线知识分享平台的出现催生了教师之间的商业关系,也改变了知识分享这一行为及目的,知识沦为教师的私人物品。鉴于此,教师教育者需要具备良好的数字素养,不断学习和使用各种新兴的网络技术,深入教学一线,为教师提供个别化支... 营利性教师在线知识分享平台的出现催生了教师之间的商业关系,也改变了知识分享这一行为及目的,知识沦为教师的私人物品。鉴于此,教师教育者需要具备良好的数字素养,不断学习和使用各种新兴的网络技术,深入教学一线,为教师提供个别化支持,让优质资源更多地以教师喜欢的方式出现在教师最常用的平台网站上。 展开更多
关键词 教师在线知识分享 网络教学资源市场 教育营利平台 美国中小 学教师 教师领导力
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Disclosure on Intellectual Capital in the Age of Industry 4.0:Evidence From Italian Capital Market 被引量:1
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作者 Maria Serena Angelini Alessandro Gennaro Simone Labella 《Management Studies》 2019年第1期1-14,共14页
Matter of interest is the disclosure on intellectual capital(IC)in the era of global“knowledge economy”or global“knowledge society”.The aim of the paper is to verify the level of disclosure that Italian companies ... Matter of interest is the disclosure on intellectual capital(IC)in the era of global“knowledge economy”or global“knowledge society”.The aim of the paper is to verify the level of disclosure that Italian companies have on the components and on the relevance of their IC.Using the“content analysis”and a specific method already tested in managerial literature,we propose a report that measures the intellectual capital with the adoption of 21 functional indicators,which consider specific aspects of intangible assets of a firm.Applying the content analysis to financial statements of 56 companies included in five super-sector stock indexes of Italian equity market,we find that the level of overall disclosure is,on average,moderate but increasing.Observing a disclosure index based on the specific components of intellectual capital considered in this research,all the aspects of IC have benefited,on average,of an improvement in the level of external communication.This paper represents an improvement of a paper presented at the Symorg Conference regarding the empirical analysis.At the same time,it is just the first step of a wider research that aims to verify the relationships existing between IC,firm performances,and market capitalization. 展开更多
关键词 intellectual capital CORPORATE DISCLOSURE knowledge resources financial STATEMENT
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Online Educational Resources Regarding Cardiovascular Prevention
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作者 Aldo T. Marrocco 《E-Health Telecommunication Systems and Networks》 2015年第1期10-21,共12页
This paper presents several informative and educational tools aimed to explain some mechanisms of Miocardial Infarction and Stroke, their risk factors and their prevention. Such educational and informative documents a... This paper presents several informative and educational tools aimed to explain some mechanisms of Miocardial Infarction and Stroke, their risk factors and their prevention. Such educational and informative documents are in English and consist of texts, images, videos, animations and games. They are downloadable for free and can be used with the method considered by the teacher as most appropriate. Among the aims of the study is to provide information on the effects which some of our daily actions may have on the circulatory system. The pathological processes affecting blood vessels may start to develop during childhood or adolescence as a consequence of physical inactivity, unhealthy diet, smoking and alcohol abuse. Notoriously, unhealthy behaviours learned in early age are very likely to be continued in the adulthood. By the time they can lead to important car-diovascular risk factors, such as high blood pressure, overweight or obesity, raised blood sugars and lipids. Some of the documents presented in this manuscript suggest that complying with cardivascular prevention measures may also, at the same time, reduce the risk of other diseases. 展开更多
关键词 CARDIOVASCULAR PREVENTION EDUCATIONAL resources ANIMATION teacher
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Online Informative and Educational Resources on the Benefits That a Lifestyle Aimed at the Primary Prevention of Cancer May Also Provide for General Health
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作者 Aldo T. Marrocco 《E-Health Telecommunication Systems and Networks》 2015年第2期23-33,共11页
To find stimuli for getting young students interested in the primary prevention of cancer and a healthy lifestyle, internet resources have been searched that may motivate and facilitate this study. Teachers interested... To find stimuli for getting young students interested in the primary prevention of cancer and a healthy lifestyle, internet resources have been searched that may motivate and facilitate this study. Teachers interested in teaching this subject can download for free and use them with the method felt as most appropriate;they consist of text, graphs, tables, images, quizzes and an interactive atlas. According to a personal experience, the use of these educational resources helps teachers in teaching and students in learning about cancer prevention. According to the World Health Organisation, cancer is a leading and growing cause of mortality with 10 and 14 million new cases worldwide respectively in 2000 and 2012. Several risk factors have been identified;if they are avoided, more than 30% of the cancers can be prevented. The five most important modifiable risk factors, among many others, are: smoking, alcohol, overweight, physical inactivity, low consumption of vegetables and fruit. Cancer may also have genetic causes or be related to certain infections that are more common in some areas than in others. According to several documents also quoted in this article, numerous behaviours that reduce cancer risk may, at the same time, help to prevent other important diseases. Some of the documents quoted here show the very great difference in cancer incidence and mortality rates often existing between different geographic areas. For example, prostate cancer incidence per 100,000 persons per year is 104.4 in New Zealand, and 3.9 in Chennai, India. Many studies found an increase over time in the incidence of certain cancer types in people that move from countries where their risk is low to countries where their risk is high, thus suggesting the important role of environmental changes and lifestyle. As an example of this, the risk of breast cancer among Hispanic women migrating to US increases with the duration of residence in the immigration country, and becomes up to 4 - 6 times higher after 3 or more generations. This provides an example of what can happen in transitioning countries as a consequence of some lifestyle changes, unless measures are taken. 展开更多
关键词 EDUCATIONAL resources teacher LIFESTYLE Cancer Risk Prevention MIGRANTS
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Research on the Intelligent English Multimedia Teaching Resources Based on the Data Mining
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作者 SUN Xiyang 《International English Education Research》 2019年第2期50-52,共3页
With the emergence of the"Intemet+",all walks of life have undergone tremendous changes.The"Internet+Education"has become a trend of development,bringing new opportunities and challenges for the En... With the emergence of the"Intemet+",all walks of life have undergone tremendous changes.The"Internet+Education"has become a trend of development,bringing new opportunities and challenges for the English teaching and learning.Through the online English learning platform,we can carry out the teaching and learning,analyze the students'learning data and establish the relevant models using the data mining technology,and explore the correlation between the English examinations and various elements,which has important values for the students'learning and the teachers'teaching.The author has made a thorough study of it.Practical teaching has proved that the multimedia teaching system is easier for students to understand,train their thinking abilities,improve their imagination and enrich the amount of the teaching information.This paper constructs a network multimedia teaching system,which enriches the teaching means. 展开更多
关键词 Data MINING intellectualization ENGLISH TEACHING MULTIMEDIA TEACHING resources
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The Future Protection and Utilization of the Marine Biological Genetic Resources beyond the National Jurisdiction--Analysis based on TRIPS Agreement
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作者 JIANG Jiani ZHANG Guihona 《International Journal of Technology Management》 2014年第4期85-90,共6页
Intellectual property system gives rise to international concern in the context of development and protection of the marine biological genetic resources beyond the national jurisdiction. The core argument is whether c... Intellectual property system gives rise to international concern in the context of development and protection of the marine biological genetic resources beyond the national jurisdiction. The core argument is whether can be current international intellectual property system plays an active role for balancing the respective benefits to make sure resolve this special area issue. The Agreement On Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Right (TRIPS Agreement) provides basic requirements to international intellectual property application. This paper is intended to examine the feasibility of TR1PS clauses in the above context and then some suggestions are put forth. 展开更多
关键词 Marine Biological Genetic resources beyond National Jurisdiction intellectual Property
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高校专利转化主体要素剖析及路径优化 被引量:1
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作者 李蕊 胡达 +2 位作者 苏柳 谷鑫 翟通 《未来与发展》 2024年第3期29-33,共5页
基于专利代理、成果转化、专利情报分析等实践经验,重点分析高校专利转化的五大影响要素,深入研究教师、高校、企业三大主体与五大影响要素之间的作用机理,并探索提出优化高校专利转化路径的具体策略:推进科技创新,强化教师知识产权意识... 基于专利代理、成果转化、专利情报分析等实践经验,重点分析高校专利转化的五大影响要素,深入研究教师、高校、企业三大主体与五大影响要素之间的作用机理,并探索提出优化高校专利转化路径的具体策略:推进科技创新,强化教师知识产权意识;加强政策引导,提升高校管理服务水平;精准技术需求,发掘企业专利应用空间。 展开更多
关键词 专利转化 知识产权 教师 高校 企业
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知识产权是发展新质生产力的第一要素 被引量:6
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作者 易继明 《知识产权》 北大核心 2024年第5期3-28,共26页
生产要素、生产力与生产关系三者互动式发展,是人类社会进步的推动力量。从古典政治经济学到马克思主义的生产力理论及其中国当代“新质生产力”的理论创新,推动生产力发展的要素从“点状”到“面状”,已呈“立体状”。在新型生产要素... 生产要素、生产力与生产关系三者互动式发展,是人类社会进步的推动力量。从古典政治经济学到马克思主义的生产力理论及其中国当代“新质生产力”的理论创新,推动生产力发展的要素从“点状”到“面状”,已呈“立体状”。在新型生产要素及其组合创新中,知识产权是其内核。发展新质生产力,一方面要注重本土资源开发与知识产权保护,另一方面要将知识产权转化为现实生产力。同时,通过健全知识产权专门化审判体系,强化司法对新技术、新模式、新业态、新领域的促进作用,营造适应新质生产力发展的法律环境。在新质生产力的语境下,知识产权具有要素资源和法权双重属性,是发展新质生产力的第一要素。 展开更多
关键词 新质生产力 知识产权 本土资源 现实生产力 法律环境
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技能大赛引领师生共建优质教学资源路径探析 被引量:1
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作者 陈博 贾玲茏 +1 位作者 袁明睿 张丽丹 《北京农业职业学院学报》 2024年第1期62-69,共8页
为了提高职业院校教学质量,培养满足职业岗位需求的复合应用型人才,开发和建设符合现代教学需求的优质数字化教学资源是必不可少的环节。职业技能大赛是集中展现职业院校学生风采,充分展示职业教育改革丰硕成果的学生职业能力素养的竞... 为了提高职业院校教学质量,培养满足职业岗位需求的复合应用型人才,开发和建设符合现代教学需求的优质数字化教学资源是必不可少的环节。职业技能大赛是集中展现职业院校学生风采,充分展示职业教育改革丰硕成果的学生职业能力素养的竞赛活动。以国赛中园艺赛项内容转化为教学资源作为切入点,以师生共同设计和录制教学视频以及校企合作制作实操动画的过程为研究对象,探索技能大赛引领,师生共建优质教学资源的模式和路径,以期提升课堂教学效果、增强学生自主学习能力和信息化素质,进而推动教学改革的深入开展。 展开更多
关键词 技能大赛 优质教学资源 师生共建
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乡村教师使用数字化教学资源的责任伦理及风险应对
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作者 龚洪 陈恩伦 唐旭 《中国电化教育》 北大核心 2024年第8期102-109,共8页
教育数字化转型进程里,确保乡村教师坚守数字与信息责任伦理,已成为合理运用数字资源提升高质量教学的职业操守。当乡村教师在使用数字化教学资源中失去责任伦理的规约与限制,易造成数字化信息茧房行为蔓延,致使数字化教学资源偏离乡土... 教育数字化转型进程里,确保乡村教师坚守数字与信息责任伦理,已成为合理运用数字资源提升高质量教学的职业操守。当乡村教师在使用数字化教学资源中失去责任伦理的规约与限制,易造成数字化信息茧房行为蔓延,致使数字化教学资源偏离乡土教情,损害数字化教学资源应用可信生态链。为提升乡村教师合理开发使用数字化教学资源,需要明确数字责任伦理的特定取旨,从强化主体责任伦理意识、紧扣乡村教学实际、恪守求真务实底线向度,纾解“信息茧房”行为泛化隐忧,提升“数实融合”尽责能力水平,夯实“可信尚善”责任行为规范。 展开更多
关键词 乡村教师 数字化教学资源 高质量教学 数字责任
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政策网络视角下县域教师交流政策的执行困境与破解路径——基于辽宁省T县的案例研究
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作者 孙忠权 宫福清 《教育科学》 北大核心 2024年第1期71-77,共7页
教师交流是促进义务教育均衡发展的关键举措。本研究立足于辽宁省T县义务教育教师交流政策执行调研实况,利用政策网络理论分析框架,分析教师交流政策主体间的互动关系对政策执行成效的影响机制。研究发现,县域教师交流政策网络主体主要... 教师交流是促进义务教育均衡发展的关键举措。本研究立足于辽宁省T县义务教育教师交流政策执行调研实况,利用政策网络理论分析框架,分析教师交流政策主体间的互动关系对政策执行成效的影响机制。研究发现,县域教师交流政策网络主体主要包括政策社群网络、府际网络、校际网络和议题网络,各网络主体之间的互动关系对县域教师交流政策执行成效具有显著影响作用。县域教师交流政策执行面临着政策社群网络内部的部门协同不畅、政策社群网络与府际网络间的利益取向冲突、校际网络内部的资源流动不畅、议题网络的参与程度不高等四大困境。基于此,破解县域教师交流政策执行中所面临的困境应畅通政策社群网络内部的跨部门合作通道,稳固跨部门合作关系;按照纵向职责同构原则,明确政策社群网络和府际网络的职责分工;调整校际网络内部的互动模式,疏通县乡学校交流渠道;畅通议题网络参与渠道,激发议题网络规模效应;调整校际网络内部的互动模式,疏通县乡学校交流渠道;畅通议题网络参与渠道,激发议题网络的规模效应。 展开更多
关键词 教师交流 政策网络 资源依赖 主体互动 执行困境
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基于知识转化的乡村教师本土化培养
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作者 乔晖 闫丽霞 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》 北大核心 2024年第4期93-97,共5页
乡村教师本土化培养是卓越乡村教师成长的关键。当前乡村教师本土化培养存在乡土人文浸润环境未能成型、知识类型结构有待优化、知识转化过程未获重视等问题。借鉴动态知识转化的SECI模型,乡村教师本土化培养应采取以下策略:构建乡土人... 乡村教师本土化培养是卓越乡村教师成长的关键。当前乡村教师本土化培养存在乡土人文浸润环境未能成型、知识类型结构有待优化、知识转化过程未获重视等问题。借鉴动态知识转化的SECI模型,乡村教师本土化培养应采取以下策略:构建乡土人文浸润环境,重视经验型知识资产的映射;建立深度交流沟通桥梁,推进概念型知识资产的获得;重视培养课程设置整体性,促进系统型知识资产的融合;认识乡村教育的复杂情境脉络,内化高层次惯例型知识资产。 展开更多
关键词 乡村教师 本土化 知识转化 知识资产 SECI模型
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知识产权示范城市建设政策是否改善了企业要素资源错配?
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作者 刘秉镰 范馨 《经济与管理研究》 北大核心 2024年第9期126-144,共19页
破除体制机制障碍、矫正企业要素资源错配是推动高质量发展、建设现代化经济体系的重要任务。本文采用2010—2021年A股上市公司数据,运用多时点双重差分模型考察知识产权示范城市建设政策对企业要素资源错配的影响及其作用机制。研究结... 破除体制机制障碍、矫正企业要素资源错配是推动高质量发展、建设现代化经济体系的重要任务。本文采用2010—2021年A股上市公司数据,运用多时点双重差分模型考察知识产权示范城市建设政策对企业要素资源错配的影响及其作用机制。研究结果表明:(1)知识产权示范城市建设政策能够有效改善要素资源错配,使企业要素扭曲程度明显改善约3.25百分点;(2)知识产权示范城市建设政策通过优化制度环境和降低交易成本改善企业要素资源错配;(3)知识产权示范城市建设政策对副省级城市和高市场化地区要素资源错配的改善作用更强,且能够明显改善非高新技术企业、民营企业和劳动密集型企业的要素资源错配。本文为如何破除体制机制障碍、优化要素资源配置提供了有益思路,也为协调好知识产权保护与企业高质量发展的关系提供了有益借鉴。 展开更多
关键词 知识产权示范城市 要素资源错配 知识产权保护 制度环境 交易成本
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价值预期与价值赋予:高校教师劳动关系的匹配博弈模型
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作者 李志峰 张柯 《教师教育学报》 2024年第1期111-120,共10页
在市场化转型时期,高校教师劳动关系的深层逻辑是不同价值间的博弈。价值预期体现为劳动主体在意识层面对价值回报的判断与预估;价值赋予表现为制度对劳动过程的支持程度。基于劳动价值论与制度价值论,对人、劳动价值与制度之间的关系... 在市场化转型时期,高校教师劳动关系的深层逻辑是不同价值间的博弈。价值预期体现为劳动主体在意识层面对价值回报的判断与预估;价值赋予表现为制度对劳动过程的支持程度。基于劳动价值论与制度价值论,对人、劳动价值与制度之间的关系进行深入剖析,以价值赋予与价值预期为横纵坐标,构建基于价值博弈的高校教师劳动关系博弈模型。从模型中发现,高校教师劳动关系有4种基本类型关系:高价值预期与高价值赋予;高价值预期与低价值赋予;低价值预期与高价值赋予;低价值预期与低价值赋予。通过质性访谈检验发现:当人、劳动价值与制度之间的关系相互协调时,以高价值预期与高价值赋予为代表的“双高”类型是劳动关系中的最优博弈类型;反之,则可能出现劳动关系的稳定性缺陷。这由此反映出“人与制度”的伴生性问题。因此,建立高校教师和谐劳动关系需要强化人、劳动价值与制度之间的内在共生逻辑,以及扭转价值失序局面,从而回归价值理性,提升价值赋予与价值预期的适配性。 展开更多
关键词 高校教师 劳动关系 价值预期 价值赋予 稀缺性资源 博弈困境
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资源保存理论视角下实习教师的抗逆力现状及改善建议
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作者 田国秀 刘天 《教师发展研究》 2024年第4期88-96,共9页
实习教师作为教育领域的基石人才,对推动教育质量的提升具有关键性作用。通过对279位实习教师进行问卷调查并辅以7位实习教师的访谈发现,实习教师的总体抗逆力水平相对较高,但在情感维度和动机维度方面存在明显短板。究其原因,是由于个... 实习教师作为教育领域的基石人才,对推动教育质量的提升具有关键性作用。通过对279位实习教师进行问卷调查并辅以7位实习教师的访谈发现,实习教师的总体抗逆力水平相对较高,但在情感维度和动机维度方面存在明显短板。究其原因,是由于个体内部资源难以激活,资源积累与利用不足以及环境资源供给不够,资源获取与维护受限。因此,必须高度关注实习教师个体资源和环境资源的保护、维持以及构建,以提高实习教师的抗逆力水平。 展开更多
关键词 实习教师 抗逆力 资源保存理论
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基于区块链技术的数字教育资源权益分配方法探讨
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作者 胡伏湘 陈超群 《长沙航空职业技术学院学报》 2024年第3期76-81,87,共7页
以网络开放课程、课件、学术报告和论文等为典型代表的数字教育资源是教育机构特别是教师的智力成果,资源建设者虽然投入了大量的时间精力和经费,但得不到应有的经济回报,显然是不合理的现象。文章从数字教育资源权益分配问题的时代背... 以网络开放课程、课件、学术报告和论文等为典型代表的数字教育资源是教育机构特别是教师的智力成果,资源建设者虽然投入了大量的时间精力和经费,但得不到应有的经济回报,显然是不合理的现象。文章从数字教育资源权益分配问题的时代背景入手,系统梳理了区块链技术用于数字资源权益分配领域的研究现状,研究了数字教育资源权益分配的机理。在此基础上,探讨了依托区块链技术的数字教育资源权益分配的基本思路,为实现基于区块链技术的数字教育资源权益分配提供了方法与路径。 展开更多
关键词 区块链技术 数字教育资源 权益分配 知识产权 联盟链
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基于区块链技术的教育资源产权保护机制
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作者 胡伏湘 《湖南邮电职业技术学院学报》 2024年第3期34-38,共5页
区块链技术的去中心化、不可篡改、分布式账本等特性,为教育资源产权保护提供良好的解决途径。本研究从利用区块链技术保护知识产权的机理入手,分析了教育资源产权保护存在的问题,从区块链、体系结构和实施过程的角度设计了基于区块链... 区块链技术的去中心化、不可篡改、分布式账本等特性,为教育资源产权保护提供良好的解决途径。本研究从利用区块链技术保护知识产权的机理入手,分析了教育资源产权保护存在的问题,从区块链、体系结构和实施过程的角度设计了基于区块链技术的教育资源保护的七层模型,分为数据层、网络层、共识层、激励层、智能合约层、应用层和用户层,提出了实施过程,为教育资源产权保护提供了思路和技术手段,有助于推动教育资源的确权和高效利用。 展开更多
关键词 区块链技术 教育资源 知识产权 体系结构
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