Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the ...Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the flexural strength increases with the increase of the ratio of flexural reinforcement and the thickness of flange of the shape steel; the shear strength increases with the increase in the thickness of the web of the shape steel. Concrete filled in the box shape steel can prevent the early failure of specimens due to the buckling of the box shape steel, and increase the ultimate load. Measures should be made to strengthen the connection and co-work between the shape steel and the concrete. Formulae for flexural and shear strength of the composite beams are proposed, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In general, the box shape SRC beam is a kind of ductile member, and it is suitable for extensive engineering application.展开更多
The constitutive relation of bond-slip on steel and concrete interface is proposed for short steel reinforced concrete (SRC) column. Based on the experimental research on bond-slip performance, a mechanical model of...The constitutive relation of bond-slip on steel and concrete interface is proposed for short steel reinforced concrete (SRC) column. Based on the experimental research on bond-slip performance, a mechanical model of short SRC column in pulling or pushing test is established. By means of the elasto-plasticity theory the explicit formulation of bond-slip constitutive relation τ-s in different anchor-hold place of push and pull member is investigated under the conditions of balance and boundary. The study shows that the constitutive relation is relevant to the embedment length and the thickness of concrete cover. The results are continuous descriptions of bond-slip constitutive relation and can be used to analyze the non-linear performance of SRC members. Results indicate that the principle of the method is correct and it performs well for short SRC column.展开更多
为真实反映超厚湿陷性黄土区超高层型钢混凝土(Super High Rise-Steel Reinforced Concrete,简称SHR-SRC)结构在施工过程中沉降特征随上部载荷的变化规律,并指导安全施工,在试验场区建立了一套完整的沉降监测体系,动态追踪测试了超高层...为真实反映超厚湿陷性黄土区超高层型钢混凝土(Super High Rise-Steel Reinforced Concrete,简称SHR-SRC)结构在施工过程中沉降特征随上部载荷的变化规律,并指导安全施工,在试验场区建立了一套完整的沉降监测体系,动态追踪测试了超高层结构在整个施工周期2年6个月内的沉降变形等原始数据.利用实际监测结果,结合ABAQUS有限元分析,对SRC结构沉降特性进行了系统分析.结果表明:施工过程中,SHR-SRC结构整体沉降较为均匀,最大沉降速率为0.28 mm/d;距离核心筒附近的地下试桩点位正、负应变值小,远处则相反;土体在施工强度平缓状况下,局部会出现短暂的"回弹"现象;模拟显示筏板底中心桩顶位移最大,边桩次之,角桩最小,同一桩产生沉降差说明桩本身存在轴向压缩;但由于黄土地基及结构受力的复杂性,相关规律需进一步分析与探讨.展开更多
文摘Experimental study on the fundamental behavior of box shape steel reinforced concrete (SRC) beams was conducted. Seven 1 : 3 scale model SRC beams were tested to failure. The experimental results indicate that the flexural strength increases with the increase of the ratio of flexural reinforcement and the thickness of flange of the shape steel; the shear strength increases with the increase in the thickness of the web of the shape steel. Concrete filled in the box shape steel can prevent the early failure of specimens due to the buckling of the box shape steel, and increase the ultimate load. Measures should be made to strengthen the connection and co-work between the shape steel and the concrete. Formulae for flexural and shear strength of the composite beams are proposed, and the calculated results are in good agreement with the experimental results. In general, the box shape SRC beam is a kind of ductile member, and it is suitable for extensive engineering application.
基金Sponsored by the Science and Technology Program Project of Henan Province(002462004)
文摘The constitutive relation of bond-slip on steel and concrete interface is proposed for short steel reinforced concrete (SRC) column. Based on the experimental research on bond-slip performance, a mechanical model of short SRC column in pulling or pushing test is established. By means of the elasto-plasticity theory the explicit formulation of bond-slip constitutive relation τ-s in different anchor-hold place of push and pull member is investigated under the conditions of balance and boundary. The study shows that the constitutive relation is relevant to the embedment length and the thickness of concrete cover. The results are continuous descriptions of bond-slip constitutive relation and can be used to analyze the non-linear performance of SRC members. Results indicate that the principle of the method is correct and it performs well for short SRC column.