We propose a scheme for teleporting a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), In the scheme, we choose a single Einstein Podolsky Rosen (EPR) pair as the quantmn channel which is shared b...We propose a scheme for teleporting a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), In the scheme, we choose a single Einstein Podolsky Rosen (EPR) pair as the quantmn channel which is shared by the sender and the receiver. By using the atom cavity-field interaction and introducing an additional atom, we can teleport the two-atom entangled state successfully with a probability of 1.0. Moreover, we show that the scheme is insensitive to cavity decay and thermal field.展开更多
We propose a scheme for the teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state by using two pairs of two-atom nonmaximally entangled states as the quantum channel in cavity QED. It is Shown that no matter whether the arbitr...We propose a scheme for the teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state by using two pairs of two-atom nonmaximally entangled states as the quantum channel in cavity QED. It is Shown that no matter whether the arbitrary two-atom pure state to be teleported is entangled or not, our teleportation scheme can always be probabilistically realized. The success prohability of teleportation is determined by the smaller coemcients of the two initially entangled atom pairs.展开更多
We outline a scheme for entanglement swapping based on cavity QED as well as quasi-Bell state measurement(quasiBSM) methods. The atom–field interaction in the cavity QED method is performed in small and large detunin...We outline a scheme for entanglement swapping based on cavity QED as well as quasi-Bell state measurement(quasiBSM) methods. The atom–field interaction in the cavity QED method is performed in small and large detuning regimes.We assume two atoms are initially entangled together and, distinctly two cavities are prepared in an entangled coherent–coherent state. In this scheme, we want to transform entanglement to the atom-field system. It is observed that, the fidelities of the swapped entangled state in the quasi-BSM method can be compatible with those obtained in the small and large detuning regimes in the cavity QED method(the condition of this compatibility will be discussed). In addition, in the large detuning regime, the swapped entangled state is obtained by detecting and quasi-BSM approaches. In the continuation,by making use of the atom–field entangled state obtained in both approaches in a large detuning regime, we show that the atomic as well as field states teleportation with complete fidelity can be achieved.展开更多
We present a scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of an unknown N-atom state via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair to be used as a quantum channel, so the requirement of e...We present a scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of an unknown N-atom state via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair to be used as a quantum channel, so the requirement of entanglement is reduced. In addition, our scheme does not involve the Bell-state measurement and is insensitive to the cavity decay, which is important from the experimental point of view. If the quantum channel is a two-atom maximally entangled state, teleportation of an unknown N-atom state can be realized by a simpler scheme via cavity QED.展开更多
We put forward an experimentally feasible protocol for realizing a perfect teleportation by using a class of W-state in QED. The simple way of generating the entangled channel and distinguishing the measurement bases ...We put forward an experimentally feasible protocol for realizing a perfect teleportation by using a class of W-state in QED. The simple way of generating the entangled channel and distinguishing the measurement bases is the distinct feature of our scheme. In addition, the probability of teleportation is up to 100%. The scheme can be implemented by the present cavity QED techniques.展开更多
We propose an experimentally feasible teleportation scheme with three-atom W-class state,which was first proposed by Agrawal and Pati [P.Agrawal and A.Pati,Phys.Rev.A 74 (2006) 062320 ],in cavity QED.In this scheme at...We propose an experimentally feasible teleportation scheme with three-atom W-class state,which was first proposed by Agrawal and Pati [P.Agrawal and A.Pati,Phys.Rev.A 74 (2006) 062320 ],in cavity QED.In this scheme atoms interact simultaneously with a nonresonant cavity and there is no energy exchange between the atoms and the cavity.Thus it is insensitive to the cavity decay,which is of importance in view of experiment.展开更多
We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a A-type three-level atom. The pro...We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a A-type three-level atom. The prominent feature of the scheme is that only one cavity is required, which is prior to the previous one. Moreover, the atoms need to be detected are reduced compared with the previous scheme. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized for teleportation of N-atom GHZ entangled states. The number of the atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in GHZ state increases.展开更多
In this paper, a scheme is proposed for realization of two-qubit controlled-not gates and teleportation of an entangled state of atom-cavity. In this scheme, applying hyperfine levels of atom, we consider A-type three...In this paper, a scheme is proposed for realization of two-qubit controlled-not gates and teleportation of an entangled state of atom-cavity. In this scheme, applying hyperfine levels of atom, we consider A-type three-level atom interacting resonantly or nonresonantly with cavity field that is prepared in σ- polarized. We consider the experimental feasibility of this scheme and compare our results with other schemes.展开更多
We present a physical scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of bipartite atomic states via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair used as quantum channel, so we reduce the requi...We present a physical scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of bipartite atomic states via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair used as quantum channel, so we reduce the requirement of entanglement.展开更多
Using a quantum channel composed of a two-atom and a three-atom nonmaximally entangled states, we present two schemes to teleport a three-atom GHZ class state via entanglement swapping in cavity QED with different suc...Using a quantum channel composed of a two-atom and a three-atom nonmaximally entangled states, we present two schemes to teleport a three-atom GHZ class state via entanglement swapping in cavity QED with different success probabilities. The schemes can be respectively realized with the large-detuned vacuum cavities and with the large-detuned thermal cavities by separate atomic measurements after we choose appropriate atom-cavity-field interaction time.展开更多
A probabilistic teleportation scheme for atomic stats via cavity QED [Phys. Rev. A 70 (2004) 054303] is revisited and accordingly some improvements are made.
Assisted by multipartite entanglement, Quantum information may be split so that the original qubit can be reconstructed if and only if the recipients cooperate. This paper proposes an experimentally feasible scheme fo...Assisted by multipartite entanglement, Quantum information may be split so that the original qubit can be reconstructed if and only if the recipients cooperate. This paper proposes an experimentally feasible scheme for splitting quantum information via W-type entangled states in cavity QED systems, where three-level Rydberg atoms interact with nonresonant cavities. Since W-type states are used as the quantum channel and the cavities are only virtually excited, the scheme is easy to implement and robust against decoherence, and the dependence on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly reduced.展开更多
Following the theoretical protocol described by Fortescue and Lo [Fortescue B and Lo H K 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 2605011, we present a scheme in which one can distill maximally entangled bi-partite states from a tri-...Following the theoretical protocol described by Fortescue and Lo [Fortescue B and Lo H K 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 2605011, we present a scheme in which one can distill maximally entangled bi-partite states from a tri-partite W state with cavity QED. Our scheme enables the concrete physical system to realize its protocol. In our scheme, the rate distillation also asymptotically approaches one. Based on the present cavity QED techniques, we discuss the experimental feasibility.展开更多
A scheme is proposed to generate W state of N atoms trapped in a cavity,based on adiabatic passage alongdark state.Taking advantage of adiabatic passage,the atoms have no probability of being excited and thus the atom...A scheme is proposed to generate W state of N atoms trapped in a cavity,based on adiabatic passage alongdark state.Taking advantage of adiabatic passage,the atoms have no probability of being excited and thus the atomicspontaneous emission is suppressed.The scheme is simple.It does not need to adjust the interaction time accurately,anddoes not need to prepare the cavity field in one-photon state.Numerical simulation shows that the successful probabilityof the scheme increases with the increasing of the atom number.展开更多
A scheme for preparation of the tripartite W state via cavity quantum electrodynamics is presented in this paper. And the scheme can be generalized to prepare the n-atom W states. The second part of this paper shows h...A scheme for preparation of the tripartite W state via cavity quantum electrodynamics is presented in this paper. And the scheme can be generalized to prepare the n-atom W states. The second part of this paper shows how to prepare n-cavity W states. All cavities involved are initially in the vacuum states, thus the requirement on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly loosened.展开更多
A scheme is proposed for the controlled teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state via special W-type entangled states and QED cavity. The scheme does not involve the direct joint Bell-state-measurement (BSM). We ...A scheme is proposed for the controlled teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state via special W-type entangled states and QED cavity. The scheme does not involve the direct joint Bell-state-measurement (BSM). We show that the quantum information is split into two parts~ thus the original atomic state cannot be perfectly restored by the receiver without the other agent's collaboration and classical communication. In addition, the physical realization of this scheme is not difficult.展开更多
An alternative scheme is presented for teleportation of a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is based on the resonant atom-cavity field interaction. In the scheme, only one cavity i...An alternative scheme is presented for teleportation of a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is based on the resonant atom-cavity field interaction. In the scheme, only one cavity is involved, and the number of the atoms needed to be detected is decreased compared with the previous scheme. Since the resonant atom-cavity field interaction greatly reduces the interaction time, the decoherence effect can be effectively suppressed during the teleportation process. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized to the teleportation of N-atom Greeninger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled states. The number of atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in the GHZ state increases.展开更多
Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are i...Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. We first consider two teleportation schemes via a tripartite GHZ state. The first one is a controlled one for an unknown single-qubit state. The second scheme is teleportation of unknown two-atom entangled state. Then we consider teleporting of single-qubit arbitrary state via a tripartite W state.展开更多
An experimentally feasible protocol for realizing dense coding by using a class of W-state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is proposed in this paper. The prominent advantage of our scheme is that the success...An experimentally feasible protocol for realizing dense coding by using a class of W-state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is proposed in this paper. The prominent advantage of our scheme is that the successful probability of the dense coding with a W-class state can reach 1. In addition, the scheme can be implemented by the present cavity QED techniques.展开更多
In this paper we present a remote state preparation scheme with a three-qubit W-class state in cavity QED. It has been shown that a special single-qubit state and a special two-qubit entangled state can be remotely pr...In this paper we present a remote state preparation scheme with a three-qubit W-class state in cavity QED. It has been shown that a special single-qubit state and a special two-qubit entangled state can be remotely prepared perfectly. Furthermore, the classical information cost in this scheme is less than that in the corresponding teleportation scheme and only a single-qubit projective measurement is made by the sender. We also generalize this idea to the multiqubit W-class state.展开更多
基金Project supported by the Science Foundation of Yanbian University, China (Grant No 2005-20).
文摘We propose a scheme for teleporting a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED), In the scheme, we choose a single Einstein Podolsky Rosen (EPR) pair as the quantmn channel which is shared by the sender and the receiver. By using the atom cavity-field interaction and introducing an additional atom, we can teleport the two-atom entangled state successfully with a probability of 1.0. Moreover, we show that the scheme is insensitive to cavity decay and thermal field.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 60578050
文摘We propose a scheme for the teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state by using two pairs of two-atom nonmaximally entangled states as the quantum channel in cavity QED. It is Shown that no matter whether the arbitrary two-atom pure state to be teleported is entangled or not, our teleportation scheme can always be probabilistically realized. The success prohability of teleportation is determined by the smaller coemcients of the two initially entangled atom pairs.
文摘We outline a scheme for entanglement swapping based on cavity QED as well as quasi-Bell state measurement(quasiBSM) methods. The atom–field interaction in the cavity QED method is performed in small and large detuning regimes.We assume two atoms are initially entangled together and, distinctly two cavities are prepared in an entangled coherent–coherent state. In this scheme, we want to transform entanglement to the atom-field system. It is observed that, the fidelities of the swapped entangled state in the quasi-BSM method can be compatible with those obtained in the small and large detuning regimes in the cavity QED method(the condition of this compatibility will be discussed). In addition, in the large detuning regime, the swapped entangled state is obtained by detecting and quasi-BSM approaches. In the continuation,by making use of the atom–field entangled state obtained in both approaches in a large detuning regime, we show that the atomic as well as field states teleportation with complete fidelity can be achieved.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10574022), and the Funds of the Natural Science of Fujian Province, China (Grant No Z0512006).
文摘We present a scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of an unknown N-atom state via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair to be used as a quantum channel, so the requirement of entanglement is reduced. In addition, our scheme does not involve the Bell-state measurement and is insensitive to the cavity decay, which is important from the experimental point of view. If the quantum channel is a two-atom maximally entangled state, teleportation of an unknown N-atom state can be realized by a simpler scheme via cavity QED.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.10674001the Program of the Education Department of Anhui Province under Grant No.KJ2007A002the Youth Program of Fu Yang Normal College under Grant No.2005LQ04
文摘We put forward an experimentally feasible protocol for realizing a perfect teleportation by using a class of W-state in QED. The simple way of generating the entangled channel and distinguishing the measurement bases is the distinct feature of our scheme. In addition, the probability of teleportation is up to 100%. The scheme can be implemented by the present cavity QED techniques.
文摘We propose an experimentally feasible teleportation scheme with three-atom W-class state,which was first proposed by Agrawal and Pati [P.Agrawal and A.Pati,Phys.Rev.A 74 (2006) 062320 ],in cavity QED.In this scheme atoms interact simultaneously with a nonresonant cavity and there is no energy exchange between the atoms and the cavity.Thus it is insensitive to the cavity decay,which is of importance in view of experiment.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10225421
文摘We have proposed an alternative scheme for teleportation of two-atom entangled state in cavity QED. It is based on the degenerate Raman interaction of a single-mode cavity field with a A-type three-level atom. The prominent feature of the scheme is that only one cavity is required, which is prior to the previous one. Moreover, the atoms need to be detected are reduced compared with the previous scheme. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized for teleportation of N-atom GHZ entangled states. The number of the atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in GHZ state increases.
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province of China under Grant No. 0612006, and by the Scientific Research Foundation of Educational Department of Jiangxi Province of China under Grant No. [2007]191 We would like to acknowledge useful discussions with Prof. Wu Ying.
文摘In this paper, a scheme is proposed for realization of two-qubit controlled-not gates and teleportation of an entangled state of atom-cavity. In this scheme, applying hyperfine levels of atom, we consider A-type three-level atom interacting resonantly or nonresonantly with cavity field that is prepared in σ- polarized. We consider the experimental feasibility of this scheme and compare our results with other schemes.
基金The project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of the Education Department of Anhui Province of China under Grant No. 2004kj005zd and Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province of China under Grant No. 03042401, and the Talent Foundation of Anhui University
文摘We present a physical scheme for realizing probabilistic teleportation of bipartite atomic states via cavity QED. This scheme requires only a nonmaximally entangled pair used as quantum channel, so we reduce the requirement of entanglement.
基金The project supported by National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China under Grant No. 2006CB921604 and National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60578050 and 10434060 tCorresponding author,
文摘Using a quantum channel composed of a two-atom and a three-atom nonmaximally entangled states, we present two schemes to teleport a three-atom GHZ class state via entanglement swapping in cavity QED with different success probabilities. The schemes can be respectively realized with the large-detuned vacuum cavities and with the large-detuned thermal cavities by separate atomic measurements after we choose appropriate atom-cavity-field interaction time.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10304022, the Science-Technology Fund of Anhui Province for 0utstanding Youth under Grant No. 06042087, the General Fund of the Educational Committee of Anhui Province under Grant No. 2006KJ260B, and the Key Fund of the Ministry of Education of China under Grant No. 206063
文摘A probabilistic teleportation scheme for atomic stats via cavity QED [Phys. Rev. A 70 (2004) 054303] is revisited and accordingly some improvements are made.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60677044)the Funds for Introduced Talent of Ocean University of China
文摘Assisted by multipartite entanglement, Quantum information may be split so that the original qubit can be reconstructed if and only if the recipients cooperate. This paper proposes an experimentally feasible scheme for splitting quantum information via W-type entangled states in cavity QED systems, where three-level Rydberg atoms interact with nonresonant cavities. Since W-type states are used as the quantum channel and the cavities are only virtually excited, the scheme is easy to implement and robust against decoherence, and the dependence on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly reduced.
基金supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi,China,(Grant Nos 0612006 and 2007GZW0819)the Scientific Research Foundation of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education of China,(Grant No [2007]191)the Funds from East China Jiaotong University.
文摘Following the theoretical protocol described by Fortescue and Lo [Fortescue B and Lo H K 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 2605011, we present a scheme in which one can distill maximally entangled bi-partite states from a tri-partite W state with cavity QED. Our scheme enables the concrete physical system to realize its protocol. In our scheme, the rate distillation also asymptotically approaches one. Based on the present cavity QED techniques, we discuss the experimental feasibility.
基金Supported by the Science Foundation of Educational Committee of Fujian Province under Grant No.JB09011
文摘A scheme is proposed to generate W state of N atoms trapped in a cavity,based on adiabatic passage alongdark state.Taking advantage of adiabatic passage,the atoms have no probability of being excited and thus the atomicspontaneous emission is suppressed.The scheme is simple.It does not need to adjust the interaction time accurately,anddoes not need to prepare the cavity field in one-photon state.Numerical simulation shows that the successful probabilityof the scheme increases with the increasing of the atom number.
文摘A scheme for preparation of the tripartite W state via cavity quantum electrodynamics is presented in this paper. And the scheme can be generalized to prepare the n-atom W states. The second part of this paper shows how to prepare n-cavity W states. All cavities involved are initially in the vacuum states, thus the requirement on the quality factor of the cavities is greatly loosened.
基金The project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60472017,10575017,and 10704011Science Foundation of the Educational Department of Laioning Province under Grant No.2006B014
文摘A scheme is proposed for the controlled teleportation of an arbitrary two-atom state via special W-type entangled states and QED cavity. The scheme does not involve the direct joint Bell-state-measurement (BSM). We show that the quantum information is split into two parts~ thus the original atomic state cannot be perfectly restored by the receiver without the other agent's collaboration and classical communication. In addition, the physical realization of this scheme is not difficult.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10225421).
文摘An alternative scheme is presented for teleportation of a two-atom entangled state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED). It is based on the resonant atom-cavity field interaction. In the scheme, only one cavity is involved, and the number of the atoms needed to be detected is decreased compared with the previous scheme. Since the resonant atom-cavity field interaction greatly reduces the interaction time, the decoherence effect can be effectively suppressed during the teleportation process. The experimental feasibility of the scheme is discussed. The scheme can easily be generalized to the teleportation of N-atom Greeninger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled states. The number of atoms needed to be detected does not increase as the number of the atoms in the GHZ state increases.
基金The project supported by the Key Program of the Educational Department of Anhui Province of China under Grant No. 2002jk029zd.
文摘Teleportation schemes with a tripartite entangled state in cavity QED are investigated. The schemes do not need Bell state measurements and the successful probabilities reach optimality. In addition, the schemes are insensitive to both the cavity decay and the thermal field. We first consider two teleportation schemes via a tripartite GHZ state. The first one is a controlled one for an unknown single-qubit state. The second scheme is teleportation of unknown two-atom entangled state. Then we consider teleporting of single-qubit arbitrary state via a tripartite W state.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10674001)the Program of Education Department of Anhui University of China (Grant No KJ2007A002)the Youth Program of Fuyang Normal College of China (Grant No 2005LQ04)
文摘An experimentally feasible protocol for realizing dense coding by using a class of W-state in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is proposed in this paper. The prominent advantage of our scheme is that the successful probability of the dense coding with a W-class state can reach 1. In addition, the scheme can be implemented by the present cavity QED techniques.
文摘In this paper we present a remote state preparation scheme with a three-qubit W-class state in cavity QED. It has been shown that a special single-qubit state and a special two-qubit entangled state can be remotely prepared perfectly. Furthermore, the classical information cost in this scheme is less than that in the corresponding teleportation scheme and only a single-qubit projective measurement is made by the sender. We also generalize this idea to the multiqubit W-class state.