为解决绣片储存在高温、高湿环境中出现的绣线变色、绣布破损问题,设计了一个绣片柜模糊PID(Proportional Integral Derivative)温湿度控制系统。采用单片机STM32、风扇等元件共同构建硬件控制系统。通过将模糊PID控制温湿度值作为输入...为解决绣片储存在高温、高湿环境中出现的绣线变色、绣布破损问题,设计了一个绣片柜模糊PID(Proportional Integral Derivative)温湿度控制系统。采用单片机STM32、风扇等元件共同构建硬件控制系统。通过将模糊PID控制温湿度值作为输入变量,脉冲宽度调制(PWM)红外管和风扇转速作为输出变量,实现对存储环境中温湿度的控制;使用矩阵实验室软件Matlab对模糊PID控制进行仿真分析。结果表明,与传统PID控制相比,加入模糊控制后,对温湿度的超调量分别由18.75%和15.34%降低至2.51%和2.46%,并且系统不易受外界干扰,能够快速稳定运行。以上结果说明模糊PID控制满足绣片储存的温湿度环境要求。展开更多
Variable air volume(VAV)air-conditioning(AC)systems are widely employed to achieve a comfortable room thermal and humid environment depending on its better regulation performance and energy efficiency.In the single co...Variable air volume(VAV)air-conditioning(AC)systems are widely employed to achieve a comfortable room thermal and humid environment depending on its better regulation performance and energy efficiency.In the single coil VAV AC system,conventional proportional-integral(PI)control algorithm is usually adopted to track the set-points of the room temperature and humidity by regulating the supply air flow rate and the chilled water flow rate,respectively.However,the control performance is usually not good due to the high coupling of the heat and mass transfer in the air-handling unit(AHU).A model-based control method is developed to realize the decoupling control of the room temperature and humidity according to the bilinear characteristics of the temperature and humidity variation.In this control method,a bilinear room temperature controller is used to track the room temperature set-point based on the real-time cooling load,while a room humidity controller is used to track the room humidity set-point depending on the real-time humidity load.The control performance was validated in a simulated VAV AC system.The test results show that comparing with the conventional PI control,the room temperature and humidity are controlled much more robustly and accurately by using the proposed model-based control method.展开更多
文摘为解决绣片储存在高温、高湿环境中出现的绣线变色、绣布破损问题,设计了一个绣片柜模糊PID(Proportional Integral Derivative)温湿度控制系统。采用单片机STM32、风扇等元件共同构建硬件控制系统。通过将模糊PID控制温湿度值作为输入变量,脉冲宽度调制(PWM)红外管和风扇转速作为输出变量,实现对存储环境中温湿度的控制;使用矩阵实验室软件Matlab对模糊PID控制进行仿真分析。结果表明,与传统PID控制相比,加入模糊控制后,对温湿度的超调量分别由18.75%和15.34%降低至2.51%和2.46%,并且系统不易受外界干扰,能够快速稳定运行。以上结果说明模糊PID控制满足绣片储存的温湿度环境要求。
基金This work presented in this paper is financially supported by a grant(No.51678263)of National Science Foundation of China.
文摘Variable air volume(VAV)air-conditioning(AC)systems are widely employed to achieve a comfortable room thermal and humid environment depending on its better regulation performance and energy efficiency.In the single coil VAV AC system,conventional proportional-integral(PI)control algorithm is usually adopted to track the set-points of the room temperature and humidity by regulating the supply air flow rate and the chilled water flow rate,respectively.However,the control performance is usually not good due to the high coupling of the heat and mass transfer in the air-handling unit(AHU).A model-based control method is developed to realize the decoupling control of the room temperature and humidity according to the bilinear characteristics of the temperature and humidity variation.In this control method,a bilinear room temperature controller is used to track the room temperature set-point based on the real-time cooling load,while a room humidity controller is used to track the room humidity set-point depending on the real-time humidity load.The control performance was validated in a simulated VAV AC system.The test results show that comparing with the conventional PI control,the room temperature and humidity are controlled much more robustly and accurately by using the proposed model-based control method.
